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पंजाब की चंडीगढ़ यूनिवर्सिटी में नेशनल स्पेस टेक्नोलॉजी कॉन्क्लेव 2026 का आयोजन किया गया, जिसमें माने-माने अंतरिक्ष वैज्ञानिक शामिल हुए.
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00:11We have a special program in Chandigarh University, where we have a special program with ISRO and the private scientists
00:18who have reached the students.
00:20We are talking about ISRO's director Nilesh Desai.
00:25We are talking about ISRO's director Nilesh Desai.
00:29How do you see the program with the students?
00:35This is Chandigarh University.
00:38It is a very good initiative.
00:44It is a great initiative for students.
00:45We are also delighted to be here.
00:50We have been here for the National Space Technology Conclave 2026.
00:58We are here for the National Space Technology Conclave 2026.
01:07and we need to provide students to the students who have been involved in this work
01:17and we need to provide support in space activities
01:19and we need to provide support for the government
01:22and the government and the government
01:26who want to grow in space in the start-up
01:30so we need to provide support for the students
01:32and go to space technology
01:33so this space conclave will help them
01:37because of the entire country
01:39the scientists who are involved in the space activities
01:46are here
01:47so we need to interact with them
01:50so we will get a lot of knowledge and knowledge
01:52and we will be motivated
01:54and we have the whole experience
01:56that in this area
01:58you will know that
01:59in the southern city of Bhaerat
02:01and Hyderabad
02:04in that region
02:05all of the space-related activities
02:07have been involved in the northern region
02:10and western region
02:11also have been involved in this area
02:13so it will be a lot of involved in this area
02:15and in all parts of the country
02:17there will be space-related activities
02:19and the space industry will be involved in the private sector
02:21and for that
02:23the human resources
02:24and the technical and manpower
02:27will be involved in this area
02:29so they will be involved in the university
02:29and technology institute
02:32and students will be involved in the space
02:34so they will be involved in this industry
02:36and they will be involved in this industry
02:36and we will be involved in this area
02:39so this is a very challenging journey
02:42we have seen some very inspiring journeys
02:44that in which way
02:45we have been brought in the cycle
02:48and we have been bringing our satellites
02:52and now we are sending our satellites
02:53and we are sending our satellites
02:53and we are sending our satellites
02:55but as we can see
02:57the other countries are moving very fast
02:59and we see the challenges
03:01in which way
03:02we are looking at the time
03:05the mission of the space
03:05which we will launch
03:05and to the time
03:08we will have to create a space centre
03:10here
03:11we will send the space centre
03:12D.J. at what you have to say
03:13I have to say
03:14I had first mentioned
03:16that the first place
03:17we have met
03:19with other countries
03:19but have been had a lot of progress
03:21and since we are in the fall
03:23she brought up
03:24when we reached south pole
03:25at some point
03:26this became the first place
03:28and this is good
03:29where we have been
03:30and the first place
03:32and before our PSLE
03:32The launch vehicle was the most important part of the country.
03:38But now the challenges have increased.
03:40After coming to SpaceX, Elon Musk in America,
03:44because now the satellite is not so commercially viable
03:51because our peak of SpaceX has more than 3 or 4 degrees.
03:57So, SpaceX launches a lot.
04:01We have a lot of challenges.
04:05And now the PSLV's two launches have failed.
04:11We have a lot of challenges.
04:16First of all, we have to fix it.
04:18And then we have to fix it on our PSLV launch vehicle.
04:21We have to fix it.
04:24And then we have to fix it.
04:28We have to fix it on launch vehicle.
04:29We have to fix it on a new generation or next generation launch vehicle.
04:35We have to fix it on the next 6-7 years.
04:38We have to fix it on launch vehicle.
04:43The cost will finally depend on launch vehicle.
04:52And theбacon vehicle is one of the most important ones.
04:54We have to fix it on the next generation.
04:59Yeah.
04:59The first challenge we have about launch vehicle vehicle.
05:02And in the future, it is the first challenge.
05:04You've told us that, we have to do this.
05:06in 2018 that we will send astronauts to human in space.
05:22That was a very difficult target.
05:26It was not easy to achieve in 5-4000 years.
05:30We knew that.
05:32But with COVID-19, it was a difficult to increase.
05:35so we have a lot of challenges now we are struggling to do what kind of mission we are going
05:43to do
05:43first we have to do three missions after that we can think about how to send the mission
05:51in antriks antriks and bharati astronaut so this is the challenge that we had to do
05:592022 तक वह भी 26 आ गया तो भी हम करनी पाएं उसके परायतन अवश्य जारी है सब जो हर
06:20एक तक
06:26That means that we will be able to do the process of doing the 27th December of 2020.
06:31And we will be able to do it.
06:33Now we are trying to send an astronaut, an Indian.
06:41But we are also talking about the space center.
06:44Do you think that after that we will send someone to the first time?
06:49After that we will send someone to the second time?
06:54I have told you that after the first time,
06:56after the first time, we will be able to do another mission.
07:03And with that, we will be able to make our international station in 2035.
07:11That means the Indian Space Station.
07:13We have been living in nine years.
07:16After the first time, we will launch the first module in 2028.
07:23And we will launch five modules.
07:25And if I will give you an analogy,
07:28we will be able to build a house in Antrix.
07:30We will take the equipment to the next one.
07:33And then we will connect with them.
07:35After the first time, we will be able to build five modules.
07:43And we will be able to build a house in Antrix.
07:47And then we will be able to build a space station in Antrix.
07:48After that, we will be able to test it.
07:50After that, we will be able to go to Antrix Station.
07:54And we will be able to experiment with them.
07:56So this is a very big job.
07:58And the other problem is that we need to build a launch vehicle.
08:05We need to build five modules.
08:08We need to build a launch vehicle.
08:10The capability of our launch vehicle is now 4,000 kg.
08:15It will not be able to build more than 10-15 tons.
08:20And then there will be almost a plant.
08:22There will be many people.
08:26So we will build five missions.
08:28And then, our launch vehicle was not possible to build a launch vehicle.
08:33First, we will be able to build its first-generation launch vehicle.
08:34So we will build its next generation of launch vehicles.
08:37We will build it in the next seven-eight years.
08:39And after that, all of this will happen.
08:41Together, we will build the space station at Antrix.
08:45We will go to the first module in 2018 and then we will go to the next four modules.
08:51We will go to the next five modules to complete it in 2013.
08:54It is a very big task.
08:57After doing that, we will start an experiment.
09:01And after that, we will go to the next year,
09:04we will go to the next year to the next year.
09:08We will go to the next year to the next year.
09:10We will go to the next year.
09:13After this year, the longer period of 2014,
09:15we have been now, since now,
09:17but before we are there,
09:19we will become a Kaganyanan.
09:20And we will go to the next year.
09:26This will go to the next year.
09:30So, we will go to the next year,
09:31and Sonraki's been left here.
09:32After that, we will go to the next year.
09:34We will go to the next year
09:34and we will be the next year to the next year.
09:36We will take on that,
09:39in Saudi Arabia,
09:40but in 1969,
09:44We are thinking that we are going to sell it for 70 years.
09:50Is it just that only America's wealth is the reason behind it?
09:56Or is it not that we are getting into scientific temperament?
10:00Because we are getting into the earth and giving it to the earth.
10:04That's right, it's a tradition.
10:06But what do you think about scientific temperament?
10:10Is it just that there is no lack behind it?
10:13You know that in 1947 there was a lot of poverty.
10:19You know that scientific temperament was the first country.
10:24After that, we have started.
10:26And now we are growing up in developing countries.
10:31Which is the dream of Maudie Saab.
10:33In 1947 we will become a dream.
10:37So, first of all, we are not able to do this.
10:41It's not easy.
10:42It's hard.
10:43And what we have already said about America,
10:47that America had been very first to have become a citizen.
10:50And the technicality has become a person.
10:55We have developed this in the world.
10:56I think that we are 25 years old.
11:03So we have to complete the gap of 25 years.
11:07You have told us that it's been 70 years.
11:10We have been in 70 years, but we have been in 80 years.
11:15But in the past, we have been 25 years.
11:19We have recovered in so many years.
11:22But we have been 25 years old.
11:24So we have been running a lot of things today.
11:26So the people are leaving the sand.
11:27In the next meeting, the people stopped.
11:29You will likely know that when in 1969,
11:33The first time in 1961,
11:34the people stopped.
11:36Then they stopped.
11:38So we have been revoking them.
11:40And in 2018, the 18-term mission for the day of January,
11:44People are friends.
11:44They are also who are coming to the sea.
11:49So if the country is such a difficult problem,
11:52So we will be a thousand years ago.
11:56But we are still 3 years old.
11:59But we also have to get to the scientific temperament
12:04and the other country.
12:05So we have now changed the scientific temperament.
12:09And specifically, after the mission of the Mongolian
12:11and Chandraian, many of them criticizes
12:15and do a lot of us.
12:17What is the mission we get?
12:18So I got this, which you told me, that there is a big scientific temperament in the country.
12:22The first people didn't know anything, they didn't know.
12:25Now you can see, in the villages, there are also people who are happy,
12:29who are they sending in the Chandra?
12:34Who will be astronauts?
12:36These are all the people who are seeing in that year,
12:39the people who are seeing the knowledge of the water.
12:43It is a scientific temperament.
12:48It is a scientific temperament.
12:50As we see now, there are tensions in two or three countries.
12:55Now we see that some countries are fighting together.
12:58So it is not a war that they will take a gun or take a gun.
13:03Now we see that there is a war that is fighting with space technology.
13:06They are fighting with one another country,
13:09and target them and attack them.
13:12We are now working with the USRO.
13:14We are doing only civil fields.
13:18Do you think that India is also working with this technology?
13:22And also, we need to do something like this.
13:27We need to do something like this.
13:28We need to compete with the rest of the country,
13:32which we have done with our technology,
13:34which we have done with our defense?
13:38I am sure.
13:39I am sure.
13:54So,
13:55I am sure you are doing all this.
13:56which is a cyber war and space.
14:02We are working with the Army,
14:04and we have the other time,
14:06and the Army and the Army are working together.
14:07The Army, the Army, and the Army are the same.
14:11The war that is working with the Army,
14:13we are doing other things.
14:16In the Army and the Army are working together.
14:20but first the clear distinction was that this civilian will not be able to do any work in the
14:25defense. All of this is going to be destroyed in the whole world. So,
14:30the government is not coming from it. The government also has this. But,
14:35the government has the space as the fourth force, which is our air force,
14:40the ground army and the navy. Now we know three forces.
14:44We know that there are three forces of the Sena. But now there are four forces,
14:49which will be joined by the Defense Space Agency.
14:54So, the space force will also be developed in which the Sena will recruit
14:59for their work. So, the government has started and will continue.
15:05Until then, as you know, the last year,
15:10the government has left the government for its service.
15:13The government has left the government for its service.
15:17The government has given its service to its service.
15:18So, there are 31 forces in the private sector.
15:21And there are 21 satellites in this area.
15:24And then there will also be the Defense Space Agency involved.
15:55The U.S.
15:56We are talking about private sector, such as in America, NASA, SpaceX is more famous
16:02because it is sending satellites.
16:05In India, there are also heads here, in-space, in-drove space.
16:10Will this help us?
16:12Or do you think it can overpower us?
16:14Or will this contribute us?
16:17When the first of all the space reforms came,
16:20and the government has talked about private sector,
16:23we are talking about the scientists,
16:26that our work will stop, our work will stop,
16:29and everything will go in private.
16:32But you know that the private sector is starting now,
16:35so it will be necessary for their hand-holding,
16:37and for their help.
16:40And in America, and in Europe,
16:44the space agencies are also starting,
16:47and the private industry is growing.
16:49It is not a side effect,
16:52which we hear from the last year,
16:55that there are more scientists from the last year,
16:57leaving the private sector,
16:58or starting to open their startups,
16:59or going to their companies.
17:00That's right.
17:01So the private industry has already started.
17:05Skyroot has launched its first launch.
17:08They have been taking training there,
17:11and they have been working there for 8-9 years,
17:14and then they have established their companies.
17:28It is good or bad, sir.
17:32It is good or bad, sir.
17:36It is good or bad, sir.
17:44The work is working,
17:45then it will work.
17:46And in government sector,
17:47there are also delays in the government sector,
17:49because the bureaucracy has to do it,
17:52and the approval is required.
17:54But in the first government,
17:55the government is not directly connected to the PMO,
17:59and then it is also related to the PMO.
18:00So you can think that if there are in private sector,
18:04it will be fast.
18:05Only the need for handling them,
18:07and the techniques they will give them.
18:09So the work is now to handle their hands-holding,
18:12and the technology that we have already managed
18:14in the last 60-60 years,
18:16they will teach them and give them,
18:18in the form of the technique.
18:20And then they will do it.
18:21And then they will do it.
18:22And then they will do it.
18:22And then they will do it.
18:23They will do it in their own R&D.
18:26So now there is a distinction.
18:28Because the government can't do it every year.
18:34And you know,
18:34you know,
18:36it is important to grow the business.
18:37And the new US, FDI,
18:40and other people,
18:41private sector,
18:41will make money in it.
18:43So that will be the difference.
18:44And if I talk to my people,
18:49then what will happen in our technology?
18:52We will make our indigenous things.
18:55Take a look at Google Maps.
18:57The example of NAVIC,
18:59NAVIC is not in my mobile.
19:01I have not heard anyone else,
19:03that people are using it.
19:04So the other people,
19:06whose knowledge of the weather,
19:08as well,
19:09that people can't come exactly.
19:12So how much we can do it?
19:15How much is it?
19:16How much is it?
19:17So first,
19:18the weather of the weather is also the only way.
19:20The climate of India,
19:21is also the tropical climate.
19:23We are situated in the tropics.
19:25So it's very difficult to take the tropical climate.
19:29And a lot of scientists,
19:32We have to predict the weather and the weather and the weather and the weather.
19:38Because there are a lot of variables for the weather.
19:46We need more and more satellite observation and the ground truth.
19:50So this work is working well.
19:54Our weather prediction has improved.
19:57In Europe and America, we need to launch a satellite and observation.
20:03So this work is working well.
20:05And the other thing I told you is that we are looking forward to the Google Maps.
20:12So why don't we have to do it?
20:14After the work of the NAWIC in the 1990s, we felt that the government needs to have GPS.
20:23It is necessary to have GPS.
20:25After that, we decided to make the IRNSS or NAWIC.
20:29So NAWIC made it.
20:31We launched the 11 satellites.
20:33But there was a problem that after one of them, one of them broke.
20:37And there was a little effort in the technique.
20:40And the imported clock was also broke.
20:44So after that, we had a great time.
20:46So what happened when the satellite launched, we started to launch the next year.
20:49And now we have 11 satellites launched.
20:51But now we have three.
20:53So now we have two satellites ready.
20:57So now we are ready to launch the next year.
21:00So we will launch the next year.
21:02So the next year, we will launch the 4 satellites.
21:04So the 7 satellites, which we have our base layer, will be completed.
21:36So we will launch the 5 of the next year as well.
21:37This is a new technique of fast-tech.
21:40We were standing and were tall.
21:42After that, it was a fast-tech.
21:44Fast-tech also has a lot of people.
21:46Now, when you come to the highway,
21:50it will be recorded.
21:51When you leave,
21:52it will be deleted from your account.
21:58This is a technique that will be based on GPS and NAWIC.
22:02The work is still working.
22:03We have also demonstrated it.
22:05The government has also given the national highway authority.
22:08It is also working on it.
22:10After completing the NAWIC,
22:12the next year,
22:13it will be completed in December.
22:15It will also be completed in mobile.
22:17Thank you very much for talking to us.
22:19In addition,
22:20we are telling you that ISRO is doing a lot of work.
22:23There are many challenges,
22:25as you said,
22:26but the challenges are facing,
22:28the losses are going to prevent it.
22:30We are trying to prevent it from ISRO.
22:31We are trying to prevent it.
22:33With the camera man Amit,
22:34Bulwinder Singh, ETV Bharat,
22:35Chandigar.
22:36heard from Peter.
22:42Thank you very much for watching.
22:42Have Duper and
22:42We are trying to prevent it from our wear.
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