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  • 6 hours ago
Researchers have revealed a crucial segment of the Colorado River’s past, resolving a geological conundrum that persisted for many years. Recent findings indicate that approximately 6.6 million years ago, the river flowed into a long-lost lake located in what is now Arizona, remaining confined there until it eventually overflowed into the Grand Canyon around 5.6 million years ago. Through the examination of microscopic zircon crystals, scientists traced the ancient trajectory of the river and uncovered connections between sediment deposits found both upstream and downstream. This revelation significantly alters our comprehension of the Colorado River's development and its role in shaping one of the nation's most recognizable terrains.

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00:00Scientists have finally solved a five-million-year mystery about the Colorado River.
00:04For millions of years, the river vanished from the geological record.
00:09Researchers now believe it flowed into a massive, ancient lake in Arizona.
00:13Instead of reaching the Grand Canyon, the water pooled there for millions of years.
00:17Around 5.6 million years ago, the lake overflowed into the Grand Canyon.
00:22That spillover created the continent-spanning Colorado River we know today.
00:27Scientists traced its path using tiny zircon crystals locked inside ancient sandstone.
00:33Matching rock samples confirmed the river once fed the lost Bidahochi Lake.
00:38Fish fossils and ripple marks provided even more evidence of this ancient flow.
00:43The discovery reveals a missing chapter in the story of the Grand Canyon's formation.
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