00:01If you listen closely, Qatar is more than traffic and construction.
00:06In the outskirts of the city, a quieter rhythm is in motion.
00:11These walls hold history that was learned and handed down.
00:15This is the Al-Qatar House at Qatar's Education City.
00:19It's the perfect example of how a modern country is preserving cultural heritage.
00:24Originally home to one of Qatar's founding families,
00:27it's now a space which hosts cultural activities, workshops and not to mention a living museum.
00:34I'm Laila Humaira and this is Qatar in Motion.
00:42Did you know that Qatar and its GCC neighbours have seven elements currently inscribed
00:48in UNESCO's list of intangible cultural heritage?
00:52Last year, the Bist and Al-Sadu weaving were inaugurated,
00:56joining Arabic coffee, henna, dates, falconry and the majlis.
01:02This year, the region is looking to add Al-Ardah,
01:06the traditional sword dance, the musical instrument Oud
01:09and Al-Safiyad plant weaving into the list.
01:15The Al-Qatar Heritage House is the home of the HERFA programme,
01:20Qatar Foundation's year-long course aimed at reviving the art of traditional crafts,
01:25deeply rooted in Qatari and Islamic culture.
01:29Launched in 2024, HERFA combines tradition and creativity
01:33to safeguard heritage arts and ancient craftsmanship.
01:38Long before the construction of state-of-the-art universities in Education City,
01:43the area, known as Al-Rayyan, was home to Qatar's earliest rulers and founding families.
01:49This location where we are now was one of the first inhabitants of all Al-Rayyan.
01:56So the Al-Khatar family, or the late Fahd Al-Khatar, relocated with his uncle,
02:03who was at the time ruler of Qatar, Sheikh Abdullah bin Jasim.
02:07And at the time there was nothing here, but the area was fertile and it had underground water.
02:11The ruler settled there with his nephew.
02:14And that is around the end of the 19th century, beginning of the 20th century,
02:21like the early 1900s.
02:22With the establishment of Qatar Foundation in 1995,
02:26Al-Rayyan became the cradle of knowledge and learning.
02:30Led by a vision to protect heritage,
02:33instead of being demolished,
02:35the old houses were incorporated into the construction of the area.
02:39Al-Khatar House is a very unique cultural hub.
02:42It's one of the buildings that QF Restore to promote cultural heritage
02:48and to stay as a hub for gathering generations around identity, heritage, and culture,
02:56and to stay rooted as well.
02:58So the HRFA program is a unique program in the region, let's say,
03:02where it covers all the traditions, activities.
03:07At the Al-Khatar House, participants of HRFA immerse themselves in a year-long coursework,
03:14which covers geometric drawing,
03:17nabati motifs, textiles,
03:19gypsum and ceramics,
03:21and marquetry.
03:23Being in this environment or in this learning ecosystem,
03:27it's provided me the opportunity to disconnect from real life
03:30and reconnect with my senses,
03:33whether that's through touch or smell or sight.
03:36My favorite part of the program so far has been extracting colors from nature,
03:42whether that's through berries or through minerals or through rocks.
03:46Each structure of the building is used as classrooms,
03:50workstations, and places to store materials, inventory, or equipment like kilns.
03:56The Flower and Herb Garden is also where participants get to experiment
04:00with different types of plants and natural dyes.
04:03At the end of the program, they get to showcase their masterpiece
04:07and hopefully pass along what they've learned.
04:34It's quite fitting that a program aimed at preserving traditional craftsmanship
04:38is being hosted within the grounds of a heritage house,
04:42which itself has been refurbished
04:44to ensure that the legacy of Qatar's founding families lives on.
04:50Well, Qatar House has some unique features
04:54that you don't see in an urban Qatari house.
04:57This is a rural setup for a Qatari house connected to agriculture.
05:01The large courtyard is needed because of the need
05:04from an agricultural perspective, the availability of land,
05:07and also there was an area at the back that used to house animals.
05:13We have the majlis, which is the main hospitality space for Qatar in Qatari tradition.
05:20Among other features that were kept through to the original form
05:23are the mosque, the main gate, the stone walls and denshell roofs,
05:28as well as the road that leads to the royal family's home.
05:31For the Herfa participants, the opportunity to visit the Al Qatari house every day
05:37to learn about Islamic art and traditional craftsmanship
05:40gives them a profound appreciation and deep contemplation about beauty.
05:45I feel that if you are surrounded by beauty continuously,
05:50it changes you in terms of your reflection of beauty in thought,
05:56beauty in speech, beauty in behaviour, beauty in values.
06:00And to be surrounded by that remembrance continuously
06:05can only make us more humane and better human beings.
06:08And it's exactly these values that Qatar Foundation believes
06:12forms the foundations of a successful nation.
06:16When you are faithful to your roots, to your traditions,
06:19and you are faithful to your basics,
06:21you are able to develop into your own identity farther away.
06:27You don't disconnect.
06:29So we are trying to be connected and rooted to what Qatar is
06:34and what Qatar identity and heritage is.
06:36And not only in the material, cultural, heritage aspect,
06:39that they think it's in all other educational research and everything else.
06:45Among many organisations helping to advance Qatar Foundation's mission
06:49is the Qatar National Library.
06:51It launched the Family Digital Papers Project last year
06:54aimed at building a platform to access documents and artefacts
06:58from Qatar's founding families.
07:00The initiative provides a window to early life in Qatar
07:04and Q&L is going a step further to ensure
07:07that these heritage items are safeguarded forever.
07:10or whatever?
07:10The initiative offers beautician of the culture of Australia
07:39andUFM.
07:39في منطقة بوشهر
07:41وأيضاً هناك عديد من المرسلات التي تتناول فترة الأربعينيات والخمسينيات للعوائل القطرية
07:47تغطي التحولات الثقافية والاجتماعية التي عاصرت التحول الاقتصادي من حياة الغوص إلى حياة البترول
07:56وبداية النهضة الحديثة في قطر
07:59ثم نقوم إرسالها لمعمل الترميم الموجود في المكتبة
08:02ونقوم بعمليات ترميم بسيطة وهذا يساعد على حفظ هذه المواد على المدى الطويل للعوائل أيضاً
08:08ثم نقوم بإرسالها إلى معمل الرقمنة
08:12ونقوم برقمنة هذه المواد بأحدث وسائل الرقمنة الموجودة
08:17وهذه كلها مصادر مهمة وهي تعتبر إثراء وإضافة للتاريخ العام لقطر
08:24بالإضافة إلى ذلك هو يعتبر حفظ وتوثيق لتاريخ هذه العائلات والتاريخ الخاص للعوائل القطرية التي موجودة في قطر
08:34طبعاً التقاليد والعادات الاجتماعية هي مهمة جداً في المجتمعات الخليجية
08:40ومهم جداً حفظ هذه العادات والتقاليد
08:44من أهم أهداف مشروع الأوراق العائلية الرقمي هو تعزيز الهوية الوطنية
08:50بالإضافة إلى ذلك إيجاد نوع من التوازن بين الأرشفات الاستعمارية والأرشفات المحلية
08:57بما في ذلك أيضاً تحسين الفرص التعليمية ودمج المصادر المحلية في الأبحاث الأكاديمية
09:04التي تعتبر إضافة للتاريخ القطري العام
09:08وهذه الوثائق مهمة جداً لأنها تعتبر إضافة ولسد فجوات حقوبات تاريخية غير موجودة في التاريخ المكتوب
09:20المواد الموجودة في الموقع الإلكتروني هي متاحة بالمجان لكل من مهتم بتاريخ قطر والمنطقة
09:28وهو يساعد على تحسين الفرص البحثية وتوفير المصادر الأولية التي تثري الأبحاث التي تتناول تاريخ قطر والخليج
09:37وحالياً يحتوي الموقع على ما يقارب المائتين وثيقة من جوازات سفر وصور ومراسلات
09:43نتمنى أن تكون هناك مشاريع مماثلة تلهم حركة أو سع في مجال توثيق وحفظ الإرشفات المحلية في مطقة الخليج
09:54From the cradle of knowledge to the epicenter of culture
09:57It's here within the grounds of the National Museum of Qatar that the country's leadership flourished
10:02Today, the museum brings Qatar's story to the world as custodians and protectors of cultural heritage
10:10To keep it, to keep it alive, to preserve it, to expand its life, so to speak
10:16That could take many shapes, many forms
10:19It could be conservation, consolidation, restoration, renovation, adaptive reuse
10:25Culture is about multiple ownership, a network of ownership
10:29It's about people appreciating the value of what you see
10:33If people stop visiting the Mona Lisa, it will cease to be of value
10:39So as many people as you want to own the space, to feel like they're attached to the space
10:46To feel like they are related to the space somehow
10:48You can continue to preserve that space for the future generations
10:54The heritage fails when we preserve the fabric and lose the narrative
10:59So is this building only special because it's a palace, it's 110 years old
11:05Or is it special because it was a place where some leaders were born, future leaders were born
11:10Treaties were signed, meetings happened, early formation of government
11:15Early formation of financial systems, early formation of Shura Council
11:20There is so much narrative that has happened in this place
11:23And usually, the mark, the building, the monument is only the symbol that remains
11:30You preserve an element so that the story can continue to resonate
11:37From heritage houses to traditional craftsmanship
11:40Qatar's dedication to preserving cultural heritage
11:43Is as robust as the skyscrapers it's building
11:46And the technological innovations that's driving the country forward
11:50That's all the time we have for now
11:52Thanks for watching Qatar In Motion
11:54And see you next time
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