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اروپا امروز: پشت صحنه نشست گروه هفت در اویان فرانسه

سران جهان برای دومین روز نشست گروه هفت در شهر آب‌گرم اویان لو بن فرانسه گردهم آمده‌اند. دونالد ترامپ، رئیس جمهور آمریکا، به متحدانش گفته تنگه هرمز تا جمعه «کاملا باز» خواهد بود و چارچوب توافق پایان جنگ در سوئیس نهایی می‌شود.

لب بیشتر : http://parsi.euronews.com/2026/06/16/europe-today-inside-the-g7-summit-in-evian

مشترک شوید: یورونیوز به یازده زبان دیگر در دسترس شماست

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Transcript
00:14Good morning, it is Tuesday the 16th of June. I'm Maeve MacMahon and this is Europe Today.
00:20Your daily dose of news and analysis with a European take.
00:24Coming up, the European Union has officially opened the EU accession process with Ukraine
00:29and Moldova after 27 member states approved the move at a meeting in Luxembourg.
00:34The announcement comes as firefighters continue to clear the aftermath of a Russian strike
00:40that severely damaged a €1,000 cathedral in Kyiv, renowned for its historic frescoes
00:46and silver artefacts.
00:47Meanwhile, after more than a decade of deadlock, the EU has agreed on a major overhaul of air
00:54passenger rights.
00:55The reforms would allow travellers to claim compensation for flight delays of more than
00:59three hours and would give passengers the right to disembark after two hours on the tarmac.
01:05The package still needs to be rubber-stamped by the Parliament and the Council.
01:09And another nail-baiting night for World Cup fans.
01:12Spanish supporters were left red-faced after a stalemate with Cape Verde, while the Belgian
01:18Red Devils were pushed all the way by Egypt, with that match also ending in a draw.
01:23But first, global leaders are gathering in the French spa town of Avion-les-Bas for the
01:28second day of the G7.
01:30The US President Donald Trump has told allies that he expects the Strait of Hormuz to be
01:35quote, fully open by Friday, where the framework deal to end the war is expected to be formalised
01:40in Switzerland.
01:41However, questions remain over the details of the deal.
01:45Meanwhile today, President Volodymyr Zelensky is due to join G7 leaders with the war in Ukraine
01:50very much high up on the agenda.
01:52For more, we can go straight over to Avion-les-Bas, where our Maria Tadeo is standing by for us.
01:57Good morning, Maria.
01:59So President Trump really celebrating his deal.
02:01But the Europeans, of course, asking for more clarity.
02:04Did they get any?
02:07Well, yes, Maeve, good morning.
02:09And in fact, just to that point, the president of Ukraine will land in Avion in about 55 minutes.
02:16But yes, Iran is really the focus and really certainly was the focus of leaders and conversations
02:22on day one of this summit.
02:24The question for the Europeans, as you alluded to, is to really find out the level of detail,
02:29because at this point, we know that there is a framework deal to end the war, but nobody
02:34has seen the actual wording.
02:35This memorandum has not been made public, and the fine print remains very much a mystery
02:42to global leaders, but also within some sectors of the U.S.
02:46Yesterday, nonetheless, President Donald Trump repeated, insisted that this is a good deal
02:52that will put an end to Iran's nuclear program.
02:55He also said that the Strait of Hormuz, this is vital for the global energy market, will
03:00be, quote, fully reopened by Friday, and that ceremony will go ahead.
03:04Donald Trump will not participate in that ceremony in Switzerland.
03:09It will be the vice president who heads over to Europe to sign it and formalize him.
03:14Some suggest him, perhaps, that the president does not want to be associated too closely with
03:18the deal in case it fluffs.
03:20But of course, at this stage, that is political speculation.
03:23Nonetheless, there are real questions around this agreement, because U.S. officials briefed
03:28reporters here in the G7 in Navion, saying that, in principle, yes, the Strait of Hormuz
03:34should be fully reopened by Friday.
03:36But practically and operationally, that could take weeks, because the Strait has been shut
03:41now for more than or close to four months, and that is going to take more time.
03:45There's also a major question around the sanctions.
03:48What is in this deal?
03:49The president of the U.S. said yesterday that any relief will be, quote, dependent on their
03:54behavior.
03:55The vice president also repeated that message, saying that a lot will depend on whether or
04:00not Iran can behave like a, quote, normal country.
04:04The Europeans yesterday repeated that they will not ease any sanctions until they see a
04:09real change on the ground.
04:10But a lot of those questions heavily depend on the text of that memorandum of understanding
04:15between the two countries.
04:17For the time being, as I say, it has not been released.
04:20That is a fundamental key point we should stress.
04:23The U.S. administration says it should come out this week.
04:26So the question is still in the air, and it remains, is this a good deal?
04:30That is a question that I put to the former National Security Advisor to Donald Trump, John
04:36Bolton, yesterday on Special Report on Euronews.
04:38Let's take a look.
04:41No, I think it's a very bad deal for the United States.
04:44Trump isn't thinking about the geo-strategic implications of the deal.
04:49He's thinking of one thing.
04:51He wants the straight open.
04:52He wants gulf oil on international markets.
04:55He wants the price of gasoline at the pump down.
04:57That's all he cares about.
04:59I think it's a mistake to give this brutal theocracy any of the assets.
05:03I'm happy to give the assets back to Iran when it's under a free government.
05:07That's not where we are now.
05:08The change of leadership is only because we've killed the top 400 or 500 people in the existing
05:13regime, and you're down now to their seconds and deputies.
05:16So, yeah, it's different people, but it's the same fanatic regime.
05:19Trump is desperate for a deal.
05:22He's desperate for a deal, and they have maneuvered him.
05:25They've played him like a violin.
05:26That's why they've got the deal that they want.
05:31And that is, of course, John Bolton speaking to Euronews, saying that this is a deal with
05:36one goal in mind, and that is to bring down oil prices.
05:40And he is not wrong to some extent because the U.S. president also doubled down on that
05:45message, repeating that oil prices will come down and the stock market is up because of
05:50this deal.
05:50But as I say, two fundamental questions in terms of the sanctions, but also the program,
05:56the nuclear enrichment program.
05:58Who is going to monitor that it is dismantled?
06:00The other piece of breaking news that I want to give to you now, life, is the president of
06:05the U.S. has also put out a statement on social truth.
06:08His social media is saying that any reports that the U.S. will pay $300 billion to reconstruct
06:14Iran is, quote, fake news.
06:16But this goes back again to some of the questions around the wording in this deal, because it
06:21seems, however, that in the text there will be a reference to countries wanting to invest
06:27in Iran, which has been heavily bombed for three months.
06:31But the U.S. president, repeating this morning, not a single cent of U.S. money will go into
06:35Iran.
06:36But as I mentioned, major questions around the fine print of this deal, which for the time
06:41being, nobody has seen.
06:43And Marie, as you said, President Zelensky arriving imminently, will President Trump
06:47play ball there?
06:50Well, that's another big question.
06:52And Maeve, yesterday, the president of the U.S. said that with Iran now, quote, done, he
06:58will focus on Ukraine.
07:00The Ukrainian president is expected to land here, as I say, in 55 minutes.
07:05I asked a member of his cabinet, President Zelensky, whether the Ukrainians still believe a bilateral
07:10meeting is still possible.
07:12And this official told me, quote, sure, it is still possible.
07:16And I should also update you now with some comments from the office of the president of
07:21Ukraine saying that President Zelensky will have for the time being bilateral meetings
07:26with the German chancellor, of course, with the French president, president, the head of
07:30the IMF, the U.K. prime minister and the Canadian prime minister.
07:35But the big question is whether or not there will be that one to one with President Trump,
07:40who yesterday seemed to indicate that now he will have the time to focus back on Ukraine
07:46for the Ukrainians.
07:48The goal will now be to step up pressure on Russia and to take a hard line on Russia in
07:53these negotiations.
07:54Also, a cryptic message from President Zelensky yesterday, who said that an invitation had
07:59been extended to Vladimir Putin, but he decided not to show up.
08:02Unclear who extended the invitation.
08:05OK, Maria Steyo, thank you so much for that live broadcast there from Evian Leban.
08:09We also have a live blog running all day on the G7.
08:12So visit yournews.com for that.
08:13And Maria will be live tonight at seven local time for a special report.
08:17But now from Evian to Luxembourg, where EU foreign ministers have officially endorsed the
08:21opening of Ukraine and Moldova's first step to joining the bloc.
08:25For more, let's bring in EURO News' Mered Gwynne-Jones.
08:28Well, Maeve, Ukraine taking a leap forward in its bid to become a member of the EU here
08:33in Luxembourg yesterday, opening the first phase of accession talks.
08:37And of course, President Zelensky has in the past framed this as critical for Ukraine's
08:41security guarantees.
08:42I spoke to Ukraine's Deputy Prime Minister Taras Kashka yesterday, who said that this is
08:46also critical for Europe's future security and for protecting it against future aggression
08:52from Russia.
08:53Of course, this came just ahead of that expected meeting between Volodymyr Zelensky and Western
08:58leaders, including President Trump, at the G7 summit later today.
09:03I caught up yesterday also with the Polish foreign minister, Radoslav Sikorsky, and asked
09:08him about Zelensky's claim that Russia's Vladimir Putin had refused to come to the G7 summit for
09:14direct talks with him and what that said about Russia's appetite for peace.
09:20Putin says he wants a peace that respects historical rights of Russia.
09:31Let me remind you, he started this war on the pretext with the ideology of claiming that
09:37Kiev is a Russian city.
09:38He is now bombing, destroying this Russian city, supposedly, and he has just hit the oldest
09:49monastery in Ukraine.
09:52When this monastery was already a famous place, Moscow didn't even exist.
09:58It shows you how wrong Putin's historical claims are.
10:03I hope the United States backs the victim of aggression.
10:09We, as the free world, should not be in between the aggressor and the victim of aggression.
10:17I think Putin's economy is beginning to suffer.
10:20He is not making progress on the battlefield.
10:22We should stay the course.
10:24And when Putin wants to negotiate, he knows Zelensky's number.
10:30Now, moving on, as the G7 begins to digest the contents of President Trump's Iran deal,
10:36NATO is conducting a live integrated air and missile defence military exercise across
10:4120 NATO nations, including Finland, Norway and Sweden.
10:45Our NATO correspondent, Shona Murray, is embedded in the mission and joins us now for an update
10:49from Sweden.
10:50Good morning, Shona.
10:51So we've seen major drone incursions into NATO territory recently, meaning air defence is more
10:56important than ever.
10:57Please tell us where you are and why.
11:01Good morning, Maeve.
11:02I'm in the Kallax military base here in Sweden, near Sweden's high north, essentially Sweden's
11:07Lapland, where Ramseye Flag 2026 military exercise is taking place.
11:12It's actually NATO's largest military exercise geographically.
11:15And as you said, nearly 20 countries taking part, over 200 aircraft.
11:19And what this is, is a simulation of a potential aggression from Russia or any other enemy into
11:25NATO airspace where that enemy occupies the airspace.
11:28So NATO has to respond.
11:30This is really what it would be like in the first days of an Article 5 situation.
11:34You have, obviously, combat aircraft like F-35s here.
11:38You have other different types of aircraft that are there for reconnaissance, surveillance
11:42and so on.
11:43So this is what it would look like if there was Russian aggression.
11:46Now, of course, as you mentioned there, air interception and air defence is crucial at
11:51the moment for NATO, given those incursions in Romania over the past few weeks and all
11:55across the airspace.
11:56It's also crucial for Europe to step up in this area because we know that the United States
12:00is withdrawing some of its combat aircraft, such as the F-35 and the F-16s.
12:06Maeve?
12:06And Shona, what is the consensus among NATO military personnel about the threat from Russia
12:10now?
12:10And of course, is there relief over the Iran deal or the framework of the deal?
12:17Well, indeed, speaking to many military people here at NATO, there is a cautious relief about
12:23the Iran deal, given that many NATO countries have had to send assets into the region, whether
12:28it's minesweepers or other assets such as frigates.
12:31So that might ease off the pressure on NATO somewhat.
12:34But as we've heard all day over the past couple of days, the devil really is in the detail.
12:39And of course, NATO's perspective is that Russia is its key priority.
12:43So at least it may take the pressure off if there's nobody, nobody more, nobody forced
12:48to send more assets into the area.
12:49But also there's a consensus here, and I've seen it for the first time in a long time,
12:53that there's quite a lot of optimism about Ukraine's prospects within the war, given
12:58the advances when it comes to drone technology.
13:00So NATO breathing a bit of a sigh of relief, but obviously very cautious.
13:05Maeve?
13:05OK, Shona Marie, thank you so much for that live update there.
13:08From Sweden, and also digesting news of that framework for US around peace deal, are MEPs
13:13gathering this week in Strasbourg.
13:15Oil prices already fell sharply after the announcement, and European stock markets reacted positively.
13:20For more, let's bring in Javier Moreno, Spanish member of the European Parliament.
13:24Good morning.
13:25So the full terms, of course, of the deal are not yet public.
13:28So some impacts, of course, remain very uncertain.
13:31But what is the initial reaction from the European Parliament there to the tentative deal?
13:38Yeah, we will have a debate today, and the end of a war is a good news, always a good
13:46news.
13:46But this war, let me come back to the beginning, was a legal war and a nonsense, because, and
13:54we oppose, as social democrats and socialists, we oppose to this war, President Pedro Sánchez
14:01opposed to this war, because what was the purpose of this war?
14:05It was to bring back the democracy, to stop the nuclear program of Iran, and what is the result?
14:11But the war, the war is there, and it's impacting Europeans, sir.
14:16We've seen petrol prices drop yesterday to under two euros.
14:21That's why it's a good news, because United States and Israel are making the war, and
14:28we are paying for the war.
14:30The citizens, the European citizens, are paying for this war, with inflation, with the price
14:34of oil, of energy, and it's important now to stop this war.
14:38It's a nonsense.
14:40It's not a win-win game.
14:42Everybody's losing in this war.
14:44And do you think the deal now, if there is a deal, it could reduce transport, heating,
14:47and manufacturing costs across Europe, or are they here to stay these high prices?
14:54We hope so.
14:55We hope that with the end of the war, we will come back to the previous prices before the
15:02war, and that everything will come back.
15:06Trade will come back.
15:07The seats will come back to Europe, and the citizens will come back to the previous life
15:14with less inflation and a better life.
15:19Well, that's certainly what people are hoping as they fill the petrol at the pumps.
15:23Javier Moreno, thank you so much for bringing us the view there from Strasbourg.
15:27Now moving on, it is time for our World Cup segments.
15:37And for this, I'm joined, of course, here on set by Eurie News' Vincenzo Genovese.
15:41So tell us what story we're looking out for today or tonight.
15:45Well, the story of the night, yesterday night, was, of course, the miracle of Atlanta.
15:50Cape Verde held Spain to a 0-0 draw, and the hero of the night was the goalkeeper,
15:57Vosinha.
15:58His real name is Josimar Diaz.
16:01Vosinha means grandma in Portuguese, because when he was a child, he was playing with friends,
16:06and he didn't like to lose, so he would say to go to cry to his grandmother.
16:12So that's why Vosinha.
16:14But yesterday, he had really joyful moments, and he also got emotional at the end of the game.
16:19But what about Spanish supporters?
16:21It was a bad night for them.
16:22Yes, indeed. And Spanish press was also at no mercy today for the Spanish team.
16:29I think that the Spanish coach, Luis de la Fuente, underestimated his opponents.
16:34And, you know, Mikel Ojerzabal, the Spanish striker, was the only player ever to have played
16:4130 minutes in a World Cup game without touching the ball once.
16:44And what about Belgium and the Red Devils?
16:46Well, Belgium also disappointing starting 1-1 with Egypt.
16:51You know, the Belgian team always comes with great expectations to World Cup.
16:56And for the vibes in Brussels, we sent our reporter Anna Leal.
17:00If you recognize this little guy, you know we are in Belgium,
17:03one of the 16 European countries participating in this year's World Cup.
17:06They have never won it, but do they have a chance this time?
17:09Let's go ask some Belgians.
17:10Quarterfinals would be already an achievement, but semifinal would be...
17:14And then in semifinal, what can you hope, right?
17:16Final!
17:17You never know.
17:18No, I think personally final.
17:19At least a semifinal.
17:22We're going to win this time, for sure.
17:24I'm very, very optimistic.
17:25We have a great team.
17:26I love, of course, Thibaut Courtois.
17:28He's one of the best goalkeepers in the world.
17:31Lukaku, of course.
17:33You think you can win it?
17:35Yeah, I reckon.
17:36You know, I want to believe.
17:37You know, you have to believe.
17:38I'm happy to make it through the qualifying.
17:40Maybe final or take the World Cup.
17:43If I want to be crazy, I would say we're going to final.
17:46We can do it!
17:47Let's go!
17:49I think we will be champions for 226.
17:53I think they can reach the final.
17:55First World Cup, Belgium was really upset.
17:57They didn't do that good.
17:59So I have hope because they have the pressure.
18:01We are a Belgique.
18:02There is France.
18:03And there is also Spain.
18:05So I think we are not going to win the Mundial.
18:11So good vibes all around there, Vincenzo.
18:14But what's coming up today?
18:15What should we keep an eye on?
18:16Well, tonight, the other two top teams are playing.
18:19Argentina, the winning champions, and France,
18:21which to me is the top candidate for the final win.
18:24And I really will keep an eye on this man, Kylian Mbappé.
18:28He has won nothing this year with Real Madrid.
18:30But he is on track to be the best scorer ever in the World Cup history.
18:36He is at 12 now.
18:37The top scorer, German Miroslav Klose, is at 16.
18:41And I think that he can do it in the next World Cups.
18:46If this is the case, I think we really should consider Kylian Mbappé
18:50as the best player in the history of football.
18:53Okay.
18:53Vincenzo Genovese, thank you so much for all those updates.
18:57And thank you so much, of course, for tuning in.
18:59And if you'd like to reach out to us here on Europe Today,
19:01you can write to us here today at euronews.com.
19:04That is our email address.
19:05And as I said earlier, don't forget,
19:07we have a live blog running all day on the G7.
19:09Take care and see you very soon here on Euronews.
19:23We'll see you next time.
19:31We'll see you next time.
19:36See you next time.
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