- 3 hours ago
Unlock the potential of common household items to enhance your cleaning routine and daily tasks. Explore clever hacks and resourceful fluid dispensers that can streamline your chores without spending any money. Join us on this journey to reveal the surprising capabilities of what you already have at home, making your weekly chores effortless and efficient.
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FunTranscript
00:00:00Many shirts have two buttons on the cuffs, but only one buttonhole.
00:00:05So what is the second button for?
00:00:08Turns out you can use it whenever you're wearing a watch, so the cuff is looser.
00:00:14Most clothing items you buy come with a small bag of fabric or a button, or both.
00:00:20Buttons obviously can be used as a replacement if you lose the original ones.
00:00:24Pieces of fabric can be used to patch up a hole, but most importantly, it's a tester.
00:00:30You can use it to test different washing products on it and see what happens to the fabric.
00:00:36Some umbrellas have a tip at the top, and it turns out it's not just a pretty design.
00:00:42When going inside on a rainy day, you should just close your umbrella and tap the tip against the floor
00:00:48to drain the water faster and more effectively.
00:00:52Many backpacks have this diamond with two parallel cutout slits on its front, and it's there for your comfort.
00:01:00You can attach something to it, like a water bottle or shoes.
00:01:04It comes especially handy if you travel somewhere or go hiking, so you don't have to hold your stuff.
00:01:11Okay, the next thing is gear loops, and probably from the name of it, you already have an idea what
00:01:17they're there for.
00:01:18You can strap in some useful gear you need to have with you, like trekking poles or shovels.
00:01:23Some gear will need to be secured to do it.
00:01:27Drop the handle through the loop and rotate it upward.
00:01:30Then, secure it with the elastic hook at the top, and you're golden.
00:01:35On the back of many makeup and hygiene products, you can find this symbol with a marking, like 6M, 12M,
00:01:43and 24M.
00:01:45This is the number of months this product can serve after you open it and before you should throw it
00:01:51out.
00:01:53The two sides of a cotton pad are different because each of them has a particular purpose.
00:01:58A cotton pad has several layers to ensure that it's soft, strong, and can absorb liquids.
00:02:05The edge is stitched to hold it all together.
00:02:08The smooth side of a pad is for applying products, like tonics and lotions.
00:02:13And the embossed side is best for cleansing and makeup removal.
00:02:19Also, any pack of cotton pads has those strings on the sides.
00:02:23They're there so you can hang the package somewhere.
00:02:26Then, you can open the package at the bottom, where the perforated line is, and take them out.
00:02:32Did you know that there is an efficient way to pull a thread from yarn?
00:02:37When you pull from the outside, the yarn rolls away, so you need to hold it.
00:02:41However, if you pull it from the center, it will stay together.
00:02:46We're all familiar with staplers, but I bet you don't know all its secrets.
00:02:51Most staplers have a compartment to store spare staples, which can be located either on top or at the bottom.
00:02:59Also, surprise! This metal plate you press staples against can be turned around.
00:03:04This way, the device will be able to staple your documents by turning the metal ends outwards.
00:03:11No need to wonder whether you need to get a smaller or bigger container.
00:03:16Turns out, plastic food containers have volume measurements on their bottoms, indicating how much food they can fit.
00:03:24Ceiling fans come with a small switch on the inside of the blade.
00:03:27You might not have noticed it because it's not in plain sight, so check yours out.
00:03:32This switch allows you to change the direction of rotation.
00:03:36Now, why would you want to do that?
00:03:38The blades of a fan push the air in different directions, depending on the way they rotate.
00:03:44In the summer, you need the air to be pushed down to create the effect of a breeze.
00:03:50In the winter, the direction should be changed so that the air is pushed towards the ceiling.
00:03:55It then heats up before going down the walls.
00:04:00Have you noticed that the gas tank sign on cars' dashboards has a little arrow next to it?
00:04:07Well, this arrow has a purpose.
00:04:09It points at the side of the car where the gas tank is located.
00:04:13It's very useful for forgetful people who constantly wonder where the gas tank is,
00:04:18and also for those who drive rentals once in a while.
00:04:21The answer is right in front of your eyes.
00:04:23If you can't find the arrow on your panel, then the fuel hose on the icon indicates the side instead.
00:04:32All car tires have 12-digit numbers printed on them,
00:04:36and they're actually important codes for car owners if they want to get the right tire.
00:04:41The first letter identifies the type of tire.
00:04:44P stands for a tire for light passenger cars, and LT is for heavy vehicles.
00:04:50Then, the following numbers stand for the width of the tire, its radial, and its diameter.
00:04:58Measuring tapes have that metal stud on the end,
00:05:01which you can use to attach the tape to the surface you measure.
00:05:04This way, you don't need to hold it yourself.
00:05:07But there's also a small slot, which can be used to hang the tape on a nail,
00:05:12again to free your hands and keep measuring.
00:05:16The bottom of the end of the tape has a ridged edge.
00:05:20It will help you make a mark if you don't have a marking tool with you.
00:05:25On the tape, there are black diamonds that are placed every 19.2 inches.
00:05:30They're useful for construction workers when spacing engineering joists.
00:05:34They can also be useful for you if you want to hang something heavy, for example.
00:05:40The diamond will mark the exact center of a wooden joist.
00:05:44Those are placed 16 inches apart from one another.
00:05:47There, you can drill something to that center
00:05:50to make sure whatever you hang is safely attached to the joist
00:05:53instead of the unreliable thin wall.
00:05:56Pictures will survive, but it's particularly important if you're hanging something heavy.
00:06:02Did you know that batteries have an expiration date?
00:06:06Yes, it's printed right on their label, but I've never noticed it before.
00:06:11The expiration date doesn't mean you can't use it after that.
00:06:15It's more like a recommended usage period,
00:06:18after which the manufacturer can't guarantee full battery life
00:06:23due to deteriorated components.
00:06:27These little feet keyboards have are actually a standard.
00:06:32The height of a keyboard should be adjustable,
00:06:35allowing the angle between 0 degrees and 15 degrees.
00:06:40The reason to fold the feet out is for you to see the keys better,
00:06:45in case you don't type blindly.
00:06:47A little problem that comes with it is that, in this case,
00:06:51your wrists are bent,
00:06:53and it's not good to keep them in this position for a long time.
00:06:59Pans have those holes on the ends of their handles.
00:07:02They're not just there for you to hang them.
00:07:04You can also place your cooking spoon in there.
00:07:08It'll hang right above the pan,
00:07:10and the sauce will not spill around.
00:07:13Make sure to tap off the sauce or food beforehand, though,
00:07:17so that it doesn't go down the spoon's handle.
00:07:22Stickers with numbers you can find on fruits
00:07:24can tell you some information on how the food was grown.
00:07:29A four-digit code that starts with a four
00:07:32means that the fruit was grown conventionally,
00:07:36meaning it contains chemicals and pesticides.
00:07:40So your best choice should be a fruit with a five-digit number.
00:07:44And if you see the number nine,
00:07:46it indicates that the fruit is certified organic.
00:07:51On the bottom of plastic bottles,
00:07:54you can often notice a mark of a triangle
00:07:57with a number engraved in the middle.
00:08:00This number specifies the type of plastic
00:08:03that was used to produce the bottle.
00:08:05These codes help people and local recycling centers
00:08:10to sort returns.
00:08:12Products that were made of plastic of types 1 and 2
00:08:16are the easiest ones to recycle.
00:08:19Plastics of types 3 through 7 are tougher to recycle.
00:08:26Leaving your valuables or a chocolate bar in a car
00:08:29is a no-brainer.
00:08:30But there are other things people often overlook.
00:08:34Here's what to watch out for before leaving your car.
00:08:37Number one is aerosol cans.
00:08:40Hairspray, deodorant, spray paint,
00:08:42household cleaner, and that sort.
00:08:44On the back of these cans,
00:08:46you might notice a storage temperature recommendation.
00:08:48Well, stick to that.
00:08:51Here's what can happen.
00:08:52Since these cans are pressurized,
00:08:54they become more sensitive to temperature.
00:08:57What's inside the aerosol may expand,
00:08:59and this may result in a crack,
00:09:01and then the can can blow up.
00:09:04Temperatures above 100 degrees Fahrenheit
00:09:06are already alarming,
00:09:07and it can easily get as hot as that in your car
00:09:10on a warm summer day.
00:09:13Researchers from the USA have figured out
00:09:15how long it takes a car
00:09:16to turn into a sweat factory on a hot day.
00:09:22Within one hour,
00:09:24the insides of the car parked in the sun
00:09:26reaches 95 degrees Fahrenheit or hotter,
00:09:29with an average temperature of 116 degrees Fahrenheit.
00:09:33So, if you want your car in one piece and running,
00:09:36take aerosol cans with you.
00:09:40The second item is sunscreen.
00:09:44Sunscreen is vital for your skin
00:09:46since it decreases the risk of skin complications
00:09:48and prevents skin aging caused by the sun.
00:09:52This includes wrinkles, sagging, and age spots.
00:09:56But when you leave sunscreen in your car,
00:09:58it gets exposed to high temperatures,
00:10:00and it can ultimately shorten its shelf life.
00:10:02If you end up finding spoiled sunscreen,
00:10:05you might notice a funny smell when you open the cap.
00:10:08Plus, the heat might cause the cap to open,
00:10:11and the sticky substance will get all over the car.
00:10:14The same rule applies to lipsticks
00:10:16and other cosmetics as well.
00:10:19The next one is plastic bottles.
00:10:23There are two reasons why you shouldn't leave them inside your car.
00:10:27Firstly, a plastic water bottle can act as a lens,
00:10:30magnifying the sun's rays and starting a fire.
00:10:34A fire department in Oklahoma conducted an experiment
00:10:37and confirmed that the danger of fire was real.
00:10:41David Richardson from that department says
00:10:43it can happen if the beam of light is focused enough.
00:10:47The second reason is related to your health.
00:10:49Many plastic bottles contain bisphenol,
00:10:52a potentially toxic compound.
00:10:54The BPA levels can increase at high temperatures,
00:10:57and that can be harmful to your body.
00:11:00There's a chance that this chemical can get into your drink
00:11:03after you leave the bottle inside the vehicle.
00:11:07Oh, and batteries.
00:11:08They could lose their capacity to work at full power
00:11:11when they're left abandoned in the car.
00:11:13You can buy a new pair and fix this problem,
00:11:16but it won't be as easy to solve the problem of leakage
00:11:19or a rupture.
00:11:20It can be bad for your health
00:11:22because battery acid is dangerous
00:11:24when inhaled and highly corrosive.
00:11:27The reason for leakage is, again,
00:11:29related to high temperatures.
00:11:31Battery manufacturers recommend keeping their products
00:11:34at room temperature.
00:11:37This fact is partially related to batteries.
00:11:40It's about electronics.
00:11:41Have you ever realized how hot your phone can get
00:11:44when it's exposed to the sun?
00:11:46You're driving and, let's say,
00:11:48looking at the GPS on your phone.
00:11:50Even in this situation, your phone can heat up.
00:11:53What will happen to it after hours of sun exposure?
00:11:57Phone companies are strongly against customers
00:11:59leaving their devices in vehicles
00:12:01because they might shut down,
00:12:03get damaged, or, you know, boom!
00:12:07Personal belongings are another priority on the list.
00:12:10A wallet or a handbag may come to one's mind first.
00:12:14Yet, a passport or even some change you leave
00:12:17near the passenger seat is sometimes enough
00:12:19to attract a thief.
00:12:21Better to keep such stuff out of sight,
00:12:23for example, by storing it in the trunk
00:12:26instead of leaving it in the back seat.
00:12:30Number 7 is also related to theft.
00:12:33Life can be too hectic sometimes.
00:12:35And it's understandable if you can't
00:12:37clean your car frequently.
00:12:38But leaving garbage in the car is another mistake.
00:12:41Thieves tend to search for messy-looking cars.
00:12:44They think that the owner doesn't use
00:12:46such a vehicle frequently.
00:12:49How about plants?
00:12:52I know, it isn't that common to keep plants
00:12:54in the car on a daily basis.
00:12:56But sometimes, you need to move them.
00:12:59The heat inside the vehicle
00:13:00can easily dehydrate the poor thing.
00:13:04Medications are another thing
00:13:06you shouldn't keep in the car for too long.
00:13:08The constantly changing temperatures
00:13:10inside the vehicle
00:13:11can decrease the effectiveness of your pills.
00:13:14Authorities recommend keeping most medications
00:13:17at 59 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit
00:13:20in a cool and dry place.
00:13:23Important documents that contain
00:13:25your personal data shouldn't be left
00:13:27in the vehicle either.
00:13:28Some examples of such documents
00:13:30are tax forms, financial statements,
00:13:32and school transcripts.
00:13:34A thief could commit fraud or identity theft
00:13:37using this valuable information.
00:13:41And there's also food and drinks.
00:13:43Experts recommend not leaving groceries
00:13:45or leftovers in a warm car
00:13:47for more than two hours
00:13:49or only an hour
00:13:50when it's over 90 degrees Fahrenheit.
00:13:52The same rule applies in the winter too.
00:13:56Canned foods, for example,
00:13:57have a high risk of going bad
00:13:59if a can of sweet peas, let's say,
00:14:02gets frozen in the car.
00:14:03The effect will be similar
00:14:05to what would happen to soda.
00:14:07Let it thaw in the refrigerator
00:14:08instead of leaving it at room temperature.
00:14:11If the product doesn't look or smell normal,
00:14:14throw it away in a place
00:14:15where not even an animal can find it.
00:14:17Don't try to taste it.
00:14:19Just trust your senses.
00:14:20If the item seems rusted
00:14:22or there are some cracks in the can,
00:14:24it should end up in the trash too.
00:14:26Eggs are another example.
00:14:29Normally, eggs shouldn't be frozen.
00:14:31But let's suppose you forgot
00:14:32one grocery bag in the trunk of the car
00:14:34and the weather was so cold at night
00:14:36that the eggs got frozen.
00:14:38Keep the eggs in the refrigerator before use.
00:14:40They should be hard cooked.
00:14:42It's your only option.
00:14:43You see, freezing causes the yolk
00:14:45to become thick and syrup-like.
00:14:47It loses that natural flow
00:14:49and doesn't mix well with other ingredients.
00:14:54You shouldn't leave your pets alone in the car,
00:14:56obviously,
00:14:57and not just because of a potential rise in temperature.
00:15:01They will feel uncomfortable without you,
00:15:03their best friend accompanying them.
00:15:05In their frustration,
00:15:06they might do something to get noticed,
00:15:08which can be, for example,
00:15:10ruining the interior of the vehicle.
00:15:14Now let's return to the winter season again.
00:15:16If possible,
00:15:17keep the gas tank of your car over half full.
00:15:20This can prevent the fuel lines from freezing.
00:15:22It also makes it easier to start the engine
00:15:25and hit the road in the morning.
00:15:27While keeping an eye on the fuel bar,
00:15:29it might be a good idea
00:15:30to glance at the tire pressure too.
00:15:32The cold can result in tire pressure drops.
00:15:37Not only high,
00:15:38but also low temperatures can damage some items.
00:15:41A good example is paint cans.
00:15:44They should be quickly taken out of the vehicle in the winter.
00:15:47The ingredients in the paint
00:15:48can experience expansion,
00:15:50separation,
00:15:51and clumping due to the cold.
00:15:53In other words,
00:15:55you won't be able to use this paint anymore.
00:15:58Weather also affects wooden musical instruments
00:16:01like violins or guitars.
00:16:03Changes in temperature and humidity
00:16:05can cause wooden instruments to warp,
00:16:07crack,
00:16:08or split.
00:16:10Glasses get affected by fluctuating temperatures too.
00:16:14In a hot car,
00:16:15plastic frames can bend.
00:16:17Or,
00:16:17plastic can become brittle when it's very cold.
00:16:20This makes glasses prone to breaking.
00:16:23Don't leave house keys
00:16:24and garage door openers inside the car.
00:16:27This is an everyday practice for many people,
00:16:29but it's risky.
00:16:30They can get into the wrong hands.
00:16:34To listen to music,
00:16:35most people connect their phones to the car
00:16:37or listen to the radio.
00:16:40CDs are getting less and less used these days,
00:16:42but don't leave them in the car anyway.
00:16:44They might get warped,
00:16:45and you won't be able to use them anymore.
00:16:48Can you think of any other items
00:16:50you shouldn't leave in the car?
00:16:54What's hiding inside Coca-Cola cans
00:16:56and regular household batteries?
00:16:58Why do magnets affect breakfast cereals?
00:17:02Do crosswalk buttons actually work,
00:17:04or are they just useless decorations?
00:17:07What does that USB symbol really mean?
00:17:11I'm not sure I know the answers to these
00:17:13and similar questions,
00:17:15but I'm eager to learn the truth together with you.
00:17:17Let's find it out.
00:17:19Coca-Cola cans have a secret
00:17:21few people know about.
00:17:23Here's a Coke can.
00:17:25Let's submerge it in a highly corrosive alkaline solution.
00:17:28The aluminum dissolves due to a process
00:17:31known as hydrolysis,
00:17:33and we can see a plastic liner inside the can.
00:17:35It's made from a polymer or epoxy resin
00:17:38and serves as some kind of a protective barrier
00:17:41between the aluminum walls of the can
00:17:43and the rather acidic soda.
00:17:46Despite a popular myth,
00:17:48household batteries don't actually contain liquid,
00:17:51and if you accidentally cut them open,
00:17:53no toxic liquid will spill.
00:17:55Most of them are dry cell batteries,
00:17:57which are made of electrochemical cells.
00:17:59Those convert chemical energy into electrical energy.
00:18:03Larger batteries often house numerous small cells within them, too.
00:18:07Even Tesla vehicle batteries consist of multiple small cells.
00:18:11When combined,
00:18:13they easily provide the necessary voltage.
00:18:17Most toothbrushes have differently colored bristles,
00:18:20but they aren't just pleasing to the eye.
00:18:22Those bristles, often blue,
00:18:24have a functional purpose.
00:18:25They're called toothbrush indicators,
00:18:28and their colors fade as you use the brush.
00:18:30The American Dental Association recommends
00:18:33changing your toothbrush at least four times a year.
00:18:36And by getting paler,
00:18:37these bristles help you figure out
00:18:39when it's time to replace your toothbrush.
00:18:42You'll probably agree that there's no better snack
00:18:44than a pack of chips.
00:18:46Some are flat, others have ridges.
00:18:48Is it just aesthetics?
00:18:51Not really.
00:18:52The main purpose of those lines on some kinds of chips
00:18:54is to help with the distribution of spices and seasonings.
00:18:58In other words,
00:18:59all those substances that make your chips taste like cheese
00:19:01are mostly stored inside the lines.
00:19:04Plus, the lines make chips crunchier.
00:19:08Now, this one might be a surprise,
00:19:10but some breakfast cereals are magnetic.
00:19:13That's because they're often fortified with iron
00:19:15in the form of a fine powder.
00:19:17Due to the added iron,
00:19:19cereal flakes get attracted to magnets.
00:19:21All this may sound kinda alarming,
00:19:23but in reality,
00:19:24the iron content in the flakes is minimal
00:19:26and doesn't pose any threat to your health.
00:19:30That clear fluid in gel pens
00:19:32is called the ink follower or stopper fluid.
00:19:35The gel in such pens contains pigment particles
00:19:38dissolved in a polymer solution.
00:19:40The main task of the stopper fluid
00:19:42is to be a barrier
00:19:43to prevent the gel from evaporating or leaking out.
00:19:46Without this transparent fluid,
00:19:48your gel pen wouldn't function.
00:19:51The fluid always stays in one position
00:19:53and doesn't get dissolved with the gel.
00:19:55Neither does it move backwards
00:19:57or flow out of the pen.
00:20:00Many pedestrian crosswalk buttons,
00:20:03namely in New York,
00:20:04are placebo buttons.
00:20:05They do literally nothing when you press them.
00:20:09Originally, they were functional
00:20:10after being introduced in 1964,
00:20:12but today,
00:20:13most of them don't affect traffic lights,
00:20:15which are programmed
00:20:16based on the real needs of the traffic flow.
00:20:19Why do such buttons even exist, then?
00:20:21It's a simple psychological trick,
00:20:24providing you with an illusion of control.
00:20:27You might have noticed
00:20:28that movie theater seats
00:20:30are almost always red.
00:20:32This choice isn't random.
00:20:34It has strategic importance,
00:20:35which is rooted in visual science.
00:20:38The thing is,
00:20:39red light has a longer wavelength.
00:20:41It means that it's the first color
00:20:42to disappear in low light.
00:20:44It allows the audience
00:20:45to concentrate better on the screen
00:20:47once the movie begins.
00:20:48Such a design choice
00:20:49enhances the viewing experience
00:20:51by minimizing distractions.
00:20:54Speed bumps are crucial
00:20:56for pedestrian safety,
00:20:57but at the same time,
00:20:59they can seriously increase car emissions
00:21:01due to the non-stop acceleration
00:21:03and deceleration they cause.
00:21:06To address this issue,
00:21:07some cities, like London,
00:21:09are testing fake speed bumps.
00:21:11Those are optical illusions
00:21:12painted on the road.
00:21:14They look raised
00:21:15from a driver's perspective,
00:21:16but in reality,
00:21:17they're flat.
00:21:19Authorities hope that this approach
00:21:20will slow down drivers
00:21:21without having a negative impact
00:21:23on the environment.
00:21:26Soda bottles are always filled
00:21:28in such a way
00:21:29that there's some space
00:21:30between the liquid and the cap.
00:21:32That's because soda contains
00:21:33carbon dioxide.
00:21:34It's a gas that can expand
00:21:36once the bottle's heated.
00:21:38If there's no gap in the bottle,
00:21:39it can break
00:21:40because of the pressure
00:21:41building inside.
00:21:43Also, when you open your drink,
00:21:45the gases go out
00:21:46in the form of bubbles,
00:21:47making the drink overflow.
00:21:49The gap helps with this problem, too.
00:21:53The USB symbol.
00:21:55Looking like a trident
00:21:56has always sparked
00:21:57multiple speculations
00:21:58about its origin.
00:22:00One popular idea
00:22:02is that it represents
00:22:03Neptune's trident
00:22:04and symbolizes power
00:22:05and adaptability.
00:22:06But there's also
00:22:08a little bit less
00:22:09exciting theory.
00:22:10A man who claimed
00:22:11to have designed the symbol
00:22:12in the 1980s
00:22:14stated that it was supposed
00:22:15to represent connectivity.
00:22:16The large circle
00:22:17symbolizes a computer,
00:22:19while the attached shapes,
00:22:20the circle,
00:22:21the triangle,
00:22:22and square,
00:22:23stand for different outputs.
00:22:26The design of a tennis racket
00:22:28has a specific feature
00:22:30known as the throat.
00:22:31It's an open space
00:22:33below the head of the racket.
00:22:34This space isn't just
00:22:36for storing balls,
00:22:37it also improves
00:22:38the racket's aerodynamics
00:22:39by letting air pass through.
00:22:41It seriously reduces
00:22:43drag during swings.
00:22:46Speaking of tennis,
00:22:47tennis courts are usually built
00:22:49with a north-south orientation.
00:22:51It helps minimize the impact
00:22:53of the sun's position
00:22:54during the game,
00:22:55ensuring that neither player
00:22:56has the sun directly
00:22:57in their eyes.
00:22:59Look closely
00:23:01at a tram's overhead lines,
00:23:02and you'll see
00:23:03that its contact wires
00:23:04zigzag back and forth
00:23:06instead of going
00:23:07in a straight line.
00:23:08That's because
00:23:09all trams have pantographs
00:23:11attached to their roofs.
00:23:12The upper part
00:23:14of the pantograph
00:23:14is gradually worn down
00:23:15by the overhead wire
00:23:17and eventually
00:23:17needs to be replaced.
00:23:19To wear it down evenly,
00:23:21the wire is not installed
00:23:23strictly along the tram's path,
00:23:25but in zigzag patterns.
00:23:27As the tram moves,
00:23:29the pantograph slides
00:23:30along the wire,
00:23:31and it wears down evenly.
00:23:34Those cone-shaped
00:23:35water cooler cups?
00:23:37Their shape
00:23:38is intentionally designed
00:23:39to prevent users
00:23:40from setting the cups down.
00:23:41This allows employees
00:23:43to minimize the risk
00:23:44of spilling water
00:23:45on their desks
00:23:46around various
00:23:47electronic devices.
00:23:48Plus,
00:23:49less material is used
00:23:50to produce cone-shaped cups,
00:23:52which makes the process
00:23:53less wasteful
00:23:54and more cost-effective.
00:23:56It also kind of
00:23:57supports sustainability
00:23:58by encouraging people
00:23:59to drink their water quickly
00:24:00and dispose of their cups
00:24:02immediately after.
00:24:05Most suitcases
00:24:06have two zipper pulls,
00:24:08and it serves
00:24:09several purposes.
00:24:10First of all,
00:24:11if one zipper fails,
00:24:13the other can keep
00:24:14the suitcase closed.
00:24:15Even better,
00:24:17having two zippers
00:24:18allows you to have
00:24:19easier access
00:24:19to small sections
00:24:20of your suitcase
00:24:21without having to
00:24:22open it entirely.
00:24:24And finally,
00:24:25when you have two zippers,
00:24:27you can connect them
00:24:28with a padlock
00:24:29for increased security.
00:24:32Some plastic milk containers
00:24:34have dents
00:24:35on their sides.
00:24:36These dents
00:24:37serve several purposes.
00:24:38When milk spoils,
00:24:40it usually causes swelling
00:24:41and high-pressure buildup
00:24:42inside the container.
00:24:43That's when the dent
00:24:44pops out
00:24:45and doesn't let
00:24:46the jug blow up.
00:24:47Plus,
00:24:48if you decide
00:24:49to freeze the milk,
00:24:50it will expand
00:24:51like any other fluid.
00:24:52And then again,
00:24:54the indentation
00:24:55will pop out
00:24:55and prevent the container
00:24:56from breaking
00:24:57inside your freezer.
00:25:00If you ever had
00:25:02a problem figuring out
00:25:03why fake pockets exist,
00:25:05you need to hear this.
00:25:06The main reason
00:25:07is that if a clothing item
00:25:09has a specific cut
00:25:10or shape,
00:25:11pockets may spoil it.
00:25:12They can alter
00:25:13the item's shape
00:25:14either in the warehouse
00:25:15or already on
00:25:16the retail rack.
00:25:18The solution?
00:25:19Getting rid of the pockets
00:25:20in key areas.
00:25:22Plus,
00:25:22fake pockets
00:25:23are obviously cheaper
00:25:24and they don't get
00:25:25stretched out.
00:25:28The thermos
00:25:29wasn't actually invented
00:25:30to keep your coffee warm.
00:25:32It was made
00:25:33by a Scottish scientist
00:25:34who wanted a safe place
00:25:35to keep his chemicals
00:25:36at a stable temperature.
00:25:38So,
00:25:39he took two bottles,
00:25:41put the smaller one
00:25:41inside the bigger bottle
00:25:43and vacuumed out
00:25:44with the air between them.
00:25:48Here's how you can protect
00:25:50your bank card
00:25:50from potential fraudsters.
00:25:52Use a marker
00:25:53and cover the last four digits.
00:25:55You can also use a sticker
00:25:56that's easy to remove
00:25:57and place it over
00:25:58the security code.
00:26:00Have you had a houseguest
00:26:01that didn't use a coaster?
00:26:03Get a hair dryer
00:26:04and hold it a couple of inches
00:26:05away from the stain.
00:26:06Blow it on medium heat
00:26:08for a couple of minutes
00:26:09to evaporate the watermark.
00:26:10If a faded ring remains,
00:26:12mix equal amounts
00:26:13of vinegar and olive oil
00:26:14in a bowl.
00:26:15Wipe it onto the marked area
00:26:16and rub it in
00:26:17until the stain disappears.
00:26:19Then wipe it off.
00:26:20Don't waste time
00:26:21scrubbing the burnt stains
00:26:23off the bottom of a pan.
00:26:24Instead,
00:26:25fill it with water
00:26:26and add three tablespoons
00:26:27of salt.
00:26:28Let it sit overnight
00:26:29as the salt dissolves
00:26:30the burnt marks.
00:26:31And in the morning,
00:26:32pour the water
00:26:33out of the pan.
00:26:34This way,
00:26:35it will be much easier
00:26:36to scrub all that grease off.
00:26:38Picture this.
00:26:39You're on vacation
00:26:40and your shirt
00:26:41has become all crinkled
00:26:42inside the luggage.
00:26:43You need it tonight,
00:26:44but the hotel
00:26:45doesn't have an iron.
00:26:46Don't panic.
00:26:47Hang the shirt up
00:26:47in the bathroom
00:26:48and while you relax
00:26:49in a hot shower,
00:26:50the heat and moisture
00:26:51will unwrinkle your shirt.
00:26:53It won't be perfect,
00:26:54but it will get much better
00:26:55without any effort.
00:26:56The football is on
00:26:58and it turns out
00:26:59you've run out
00:26:59of standard batteries.
00:27:01You can use
00:27:01a smaller battery instead
00:27:03that easily fits inside.
00:27:05Now take some aluminum foil
00:27:06and crunch it up.
00:27:08Fit it into the gap
00:27:09on the negative
00:27:09or flat end of the battery.
00:27:11All done.
00:27:12You can turn on the TV now.
00:27:14Once your flip-flops crack
00:27:16and the plug easily slips
00:27:17out of the hole,
00:27:18it's normally a sign
00:27:19that you need a new pair,
00:27:20but there's a way
00:27:21to extend their mileage.
00:27:23Push the plug
00:27:24back through the hole,
00:27:25then take a bread clip
00:27:26and attach it to the end.
00:27:28The clip will provide
00:27:29enough support
00:27:29for the plug
00:27:30to remain in place.
00:27:31You've received a package
00:27:33and the receipt
00:27:34is taped on.
00:27:35You've managed
00:27:35to detach it
00:27:36from the box,
00:27:37but how to separate
00:27:38the tape
00:27:39without ripping the paper?
00:27:40Hold both ends
00:27:41of the tape apart
00:27:42and by pulling it slowly,
00:27:44the tape stretches
00:27:45and separates itself
00:27:46from the paper
00:27:47without tearing it apart.
00:27:50Ziploc bags are perfect
00:27:51to keep things dry,
00:27:52but it would be great
00:27:53if they were larger.
00:27:54Take two
00:27:55and turn one of them
00:27:56inside out.
00:27:57They can now connect
00:27:58and work as one large bag
00:28:00big enough
00:28:01to protect a keyboard.
00:28:03There's no need
00:28:04to carry your keys
00:28:05in your hand
00:28:05when you go for a jog.
00:28:07Instead,
00:28:08put them inside your pocket,
00:28:09take a rubber band,
00:28:10then tie it around
00:28:11the pocket from the inside.
00:28:12This stops the keys
00:28:14from falling out.
00:28:16You've broken
00:28:16your key in the door.
00:28:18It's stuck.
00:28:19Great.
00:28:20Arranging for a locksmith
00:28:21could cost up to $100,
00:28:23but for a cheaper
00:28:24and quicker option,
00:28:25try using a hot glue stick.
00:28:27Heat the end
00:28:27with a lighter
00:28:28and once it's warm
00:28:29enough to melt,
00:28:29push the glue
00:28:30into the keyhole.
00:28:31The melted glue
00:28:33will enter the available space
00:28:34covering part of the key.
00:28:36Once it cools,
00:28:37it compresses
00:28:38and gains a strong hold
00:28:39of the key's end.
00:28:41Now,
00:28:41just pull it out.
00:28:44If you need to siphon liquid
00:28:45through a hose
00:28:46and want to avoid
00:28:47using your mouth,
00:28:48put one end in the liquid
00:28:49and hold the other upwards
00:28:50with your thumb
00:28:51closing the top.
00:28:52Now shake up and down.
00:28:54This jiggle motion
00:28:55pushes liquid upwards,
00:28:56a little each time.
00:28:58And once it reaches the top,
00:28:59lower the exit point
00:29:01and let gravity do the rest.
00:29:03You've left your keys
00:29:04locked inside the car.
00:29:05It's an older model
00:29:06with a roll-down window.
00:29:08You could get the coat hanger
00:29:09and begin the long process
00:29:10of finding the lock.
00:29:12Or use duct tape.
00:29:13Make about 20
00:29:14two-foot-long strands.
00:29:16Stick them onto the window,
00:29:18allowing enough room
00:29:18for the tape
00:29:19to grab onto
00:29:20at the bottom.
00:29:21Then with a friend,
00:29:22take the ends of the tape,
00:29:23holding them together,
00:29:24and pull downwards.
00:29:26The force will allow
00:29:27the window to lower enough
00:29:28that you can unlock the door.
00:29:30While drilling long screws
00:29:32into hardwood,
00:29:33your old drill
00:29:33might not have enough power,
00:29:35leaving them only halfway in.
00:29:37Before the drill gives up,
00:29:39get a block of wax
00:29:40and scrape the edges
00:29:41of the screws with it.
00:29:42The wax works like a lubricant,
00:29:44melting as it gets warm
00:29:45and providing easy entry
00:29:47for the screw.
00:29:48You're out camping,
00:29:50but you didn't bring anything
00:29:51to light the barbecue.
00:29:52Take a small plastic bag
00:29:54that won't leak,
00:29:54fill it up with water
00:29:55and close it tight,
00:29:57making a round bubble.
00:29:58Hold it over where you want
00:30:00to catch the light
00:30:00from the sun.
00:30:01The bag of water will work
00:30:03like a magnifying glass,
00:30:04starting up the barbecue,
00:30:06just as long as it's
00:30:07a sunny day.
00:30:08Missing a corkscrew
00:30:10or a cork breaking halfway?
00:30:12By using a stove lighter,
00:30:13heat the top of the bottle.
00:30:14The heat slightly expands the glass,
00:30:16and this forces the cork
00:30:18out the top.
00:30:19You've superglued
00:30:21your fingers again.
00:30:22Take some salt
00:30:23and pour it on top
00:30:23of your stuck fingers.
00:30:25Put your fingers into the water
00:30:26and slowly rub.
00:30:28The mixture will dissolve the glue
00:30:29and release you in no time.
00:30:32While hanging up a painting,
00:30:33it can be impossible
00:30:34to find that stubborn nail.
00:30:36Place a fork upside down
00:30:38and insert it
00:30:39so the nail is in between
00:30:40the middle fork teeth.
00:30:41The fork has provided
00:30:43a long arm
00:30:43that's separated from the wall,
00:30:45making it easier
00:30:46to slip the string
00:30:47of the painting over the nail.
00:30:49Once it's perfectly balanced,
00:30:51simply remove the fork.
00:30:54You need to put a cake
00:30:56into a container,
00:30:57but taking it out again later
00:30:58by lifting it up
00:30:59from the inside
00:31:00might ruin the cake.
00:31:01Put the lid upside down
00:31:03and place the cake
00:31:04on the lid.
00:31:05The base of the container
00:31:06is now the lid,
00:31:07making it much easier
00:31:09to access,
00:31:09slice by slice.
00:31:12Pour out water
00:31:13more efficiently
00:31:14from large jugs
00:31:15and bottles
00:31:15by swirling.
00:31:16This will make
00:31:17the liquid inside spin,
00:31:19creating a vortex.
00:31:20The vortex allows
00:31:21for the air
00:31:22to flow back
00:31:22into the bottle
00:31:23as the water pours out,
00:31:25much faster
00:31:26than the glugging alternative.
00:31:29There's an easier
00:31:30and less messy way
00:31:31to remove eggshells
00:31:33from a boiled egg.
00:31:34Once fully boiled,
00:31:35crack the shell
00:31:36on both ends
00:31:36by tapping them.
00:31:37On one end,
00:31:39pinch off the shell.
00:31:40Use the opened end
00:31:41to blow with your mouth.
00:31:42The force of air
00:31:43will push the flesh
00:31:44and expand the eggshell,
00:31:46forcing out the egg
00:31:47undamaged.
00:31:50When the hinges
00:31:51of your laptop break,
00:31:52repairing them
00:31:52can cost up to $300.
00:31:55A far cheaper fix
00:31:56is to buy a picture frame
00:31:57and tape it
00:31:58to the back of the screen.
00:32:00You've dropped
00:32:01a small piece of jewelry
00:32:02on the floor,
00:32:03seemingly impossible to find.
00:32:05Take a stocking
00:32:06and place it
00:32:07over the end
00:32:07of the vacuum hose.
00:32:08Give the area
00:32:09a good vacuum
00:32:10and check the end
00:32:11periodically.
00:32:12You will eventually
00:32:13find it sitting
00:32:13at the end.
00:32:15You've drilled
00:32:16a hole in the wall,
00:32:17but the drill hole
00:32:18is now too wide.
00:32:19Remove the screw
00:32:20and find an object
00:32:21that is slightly shorter
00:32:22and thinner.
00:32:23Pieces of plastic,
00:32:24small wires,
00:32:25paper clips,
00:32:26or even toothpicks
00:32:27are perfect.
00:32:28Place whichever item
00:32:29you find inside the hole.
00:32:31It's filled the gap enough
00:32:32so the screw
00:32:33will now re-enter securely.
00:32:35Taking the trash out
00:32:36can put you
00:32:37in a gross scenario
00:32:38of getting bin juice
00:32:39on you.
00:32:39A great way
00:32:40to avoid this
00:32:41is by placing old papers
00:32:42at the bottom of the bag.
00:32:44Now,
00:32:44not only does it absorb
00:32:46all the liquids
00:32:47from the food
00:32:47and other sources,
00:32:48but also helps prevent
00:32:50bad smells
00:32:50from forming
00:32:51within a bin.
00:32:53Nobody likes mosquitoes,
00:32:54and pesticides
00:32:55are pricey.
00:32:56A cheap alternative
00:32:57is to take a plastic bottle
00:32:59and cut the top part off
00:33:00from the bottom
00:33:01of the funnel.
00:33:02After removing it,
00:33:03turn it upside down
00:33:04and put it inside the bottle.
00:33:06Mix 2 cups of warm water
00:33:08with 2 tablespoons of sugar.
00:33:10The mosquitoes
00:33:10will be attracted
00:33:11to the formula
00:33:12inside
00:33:13and become trapped.
00:33:14Now just sit back
00:33:15and relax
00:33:16without getting bitten.
00:33:19Okay,
00:33:20I know it's kind of cold
00:33:21to the touch,
00:33:22especially on a freezing
00:33:23winter's day,
00:33:23but did you know
00:33:24that brass doorknobs
00:33:25actually serve a purpose
00:33:26apart from looking
00:33:27classy and shiny?
00:33:28Since it's a copper alloy,
00:33:30brass has antimicrobial properties.
00:33:32That means
00:33:33it can help get rid
00:33:34of harmful germs
00:33:35and bacteria,
00:33:36sometimes in up to
00:33:37two hours.
00:33:38In high traffic areas,
00:33:40that's all the more useful,
00:33:41but since brass
00:33:42is much costlier
00:33:43than other metals
00:33:43like nickel
00:33:44and steel,
00:33:45you barely see
00:33:46these types of doorknobs
00:33:47anymore nowadays.
00:33:49Speaking of lovely
00:33:50multi-purpose items,
00:33:51most screwdrivers
00:33:52have a tiny little secret
00:33:53of their own.
00:33:54They can sometimes
00:33:55be slid through a wrench
00:33:56so that they can be used
00:33:57to create more torque
00:33:58when twisting,
00:33:59not to mention the uses
00:34:01when it comes to bolts
00:34:02in hard-to-reach places.
00:34:04There's a reason
00:34:05why buttons on women's shirts
00:34:06are for the left-handed
00:34:08and it has nothing
00:34:09to do with fashion.
00:34:10This practice dates back
00:34:11to the times
00:34:12when chambermaids
00:34:13were helping ladies
00:34:14dress themselves
00:34:15and it was easier
00:34:16for them to perform
00:34:17their job
00:34:17with this orientation.
00:34:19Having the buttons
00:34:20placed as such
00:34:21indicated a sign of wealth,
00:34:23so it's easy to imagine
00:34:24why the practice
00:34:25carried on,
00:34:26even though most people
00:34:27dress themselves nowadays.
00:34:29Next time you receive
00:34:30a package in your mail,
00:34:32take a look
00:34:32at your box cutter.
00:34:33If it features
00:34:34some diagonal lines
00:34:35on the blade,
00:34:36you're in for
00:34:37a little design perk.
00:34:38Turns out that
00:34:39these are blades
00:34:40that snap off.
00:34:41Continuously cutting
00:34:42cardboard can dull
00:34:43the sharp edge
00:34:44of the blade.
00:34:44To help prevent
00:34:45the need to buy
00:34:46a brand new box cutter,
00:34:48the top segment
00:34:48along the next line
00:34:49can be broken off
00:34:50to reach a new sharp edge.
00:34:52To do this,
00:34:53check out the small hole
00:34:55at the base of the tool,
00:34:56sometimes called
00:34:57the blade snapper.
00:34:58The people that first
00:35:00came up with
00:35:00this brilliant invention
00:35:01were engineers
00:35:02inspired by the way
00:35:03chocolate bars
00:35:04are segmented.
00:35:05Hold on a minute,
00:35:06don't throw away
00:35:07the cardboard package
00:35:08just yet.
00:35:08Most likely,
00:35:09you'll have some
00:35:10silica gel packet
00:35:11somewhere at the
00:35:12bottom of the box.
00:35:13Since this gel
00:35:14is basically a
00:35:15drying tool,
00:35:15it gathers up
00:35:16the moisture
00:35:16out of its environment
00:35:17so you can store
00:35:18these packets
00:35:19for further occasions.
00:35:20Whether you'll need
00:35:21to dry out your phone
00:35:22or some other
00:35:23electrical object,
00:35:25you can place them
00:35:25in a container
00:35:26next to the silica gel
00:35:27to reduce the damage.
00:35:29You don't have
00:35:30to be a mechanic
00:35:31to know when
00:35:31a standard car tire
00:35:32needs replacing
00:35:33since they come
00:35:34equipped with
00:35:35a neat indicator.
00:35:36Take a closer look
00:35:37and you'll see
00:35:38that treads
00:35:39within the tire
00:35:39are a bunch
00:35:40of rubber notches.
00:35:42When the treads
00:35:43are evened out
00:35:43with the perpendicular
00:35:44bars,
00:35:45it's a sign
00:35:45you need to book
00:35:46an appointment
00:35:47with your local
00:35:47car service.
00:35:48Since most likely
00:35:50the tires have lost
00:35:51most of their traction
00:35:52and may not be safe
00:35:53for driving any longer.
00:35:55The upper corners
00:35:56of a car windshield
00:35:57feature textured
00:35:58black dots
00:35:58melted into the glass edges.
00:36:00This neat add-on
00:36:02isn't there
00:36:02for design purposes.
00:36:04It's called
00:36:05frit glazing,
00:36:06which means
00:36:07that a special
00:36:08type of ceramic paint
00:36:09is added to the window
00:36:10for protecting
00:36:11its sealant
00:36:12from UV rays.
00:36:13It also conceals
00:36:15and creates
00:36:15a coarser surface
00:36:16for the adhesive used
00:36:17to set the window
00:36:18in place.
00:36:20Whenever you're up
00:36:21for a drive,
00:36:22check out
00:36:23if there's a small tab
00:36:24under your car's
00:36:25rear view mirror.
00:36:26Bet you didn't know
00:36:27it's there
00:36:28to help switch
00:36:29the mirror
00:36:29from daytime
00:36:30to nighttime views.
00:36:32It uses
00:36:33a prismatic
00:36:33glass technology
00:36:34to blur the reflection
00:36:36and reduce
00:36:36the glare
00:36:37of headlights
00:36:37behind you
00:36:38in traffic.
00:36:39People came up
00:36:40with these
00:36:41manually tilted mirrors
00:36:42in the 1930s,
00:36:43but they became
00:36:44standard somewhere
00:36:45in the 1970s.
00:36:47While you're in the car,
00:36:48check out the headrests,
00:36:49as you most likely
00:36:50don't know
00:36:51that they carry
00:36:52a little disguised purpose.
00:36:54Of course,
00:36:54they're adjustable
00:36:55to accommodate
00:36:56passengers of any height
00:36:57so that they get
00:36:58the proper support
00:36:58for their heads
00:36:59and necks.
00:37:00The hidden feature
00:37:01is that they are
00:37:02detachable
00:37:03and come with
00:37:03two very solid
00:37:05metal bars.
00:37:06Should you ever
00:37:07find yourself
00:37:08stuck in a car
00:37:08and need to make
00:37:09a fast getaway?
00:37:10These bars come in handy
00:37:12to crack out
00:37:13the car windows.
00:37:14So you're out
00:37:15for a drive
00:37:16and you're suddenly
00:37:16out of gas.
00:37:17What I'm about
00:37:18to describe
00:37:19sounds more like
00:37:19a meme
00:37:20than an actual
00:37:20situation bound
00:37:21to happen.
00:37:22But what if
00:37:23you're in such a hurry
00:37:24that you accidentally
00:37:25drive off
00:37:26with the gas nozzle
00:37:27still in the tank?
00:37:28Well,
00:37:29the nozzles
00:37:30have been designed
00:37:30to prevent
00:37:31any hazards
00:37:32from happening,
00:37:33rest assured.
00:37:34They feature
00:37:34a breakaway device
00:37:35that will allow
00:37:36the hose to separate
00:37:37when taken out
00:37:38with enough force.
00:37:40Initially designed
00:37:41in the early 20th century
00:37:42to be worn
00:37:43exclusively
00:37:44by basketball players,
00:37:46sneakers soon became
00:37:47one of those
00:37:47fashion fundamentals
00:37:48similar to jeans
00:37:49and leather jackets.
00:37:51If you take
00:37:51a closer look at them,
00:37:52you'll see they have
00:37:53two extra holes
00:37:54on the side,
00:37:55similar to the
00:37:56shoelace holes.
00:37:57They're manufactured
00:37:58as such
00:37:58not only to provide
00:38:00extra ventilation
00:38:00but to allow people
00:38:02to get extra creative
00:38:03with their laces
00:38:03when wearing the shoes.
00:38:05Admit it,
00:38:06you've always thought
00:38:07that chopsticks
00:38:07are merged at the end
00:38:08for the sole purpose
00:38:09of keeping them together
00:38:10until you're ready
00:38:11to dig into your meal.
00:38:13That may or may not
00:38:14be the whole truth.
00:38:15Under a more detailed
00:38:17inspection,
00:38:18the wooden tools
00:38:19feature a square-shaped end.
00:38:21Chopsticks manufactured
00:38:22like this
00:38:22date back to an
00:38:23old Japanese
00:38:24traditional design
00:38:25which can help
00:38:26with breaking
00:38:27the ends easily.
00:38:28The separated end
00:38:29can then be used
00:38:30as a resting block
00:38:31for the chopsticks
00:38:32to keep it more sanitized
00:38:34in hopes it can be used again
00:38:35since they won't be
00:38:36touching the table
00:38:37or any other surface.
00:38:39Women's bikes
00:38:40have a special design
00:38:41which, surprisingly,
00:38:43has a historical
00:38:44and fashionable purpose.
00:38:45The lower frame
00:38:47is for the most part
00:38:48meant to make up
00:38:48for the generally
00:38:49shorter height of ladies
00:38:50compared to that
00:38:51of the average gentleman.
00:38:53While that is the case
00:38:54for handlebars
00:38:55and saddles,
00:38:56the overall frame
00:38:57is lower
00:38:57for an additional purpose.
00:38:59Way back when women
00:39:00wore long skirts
00:39:01and dresses all day,
00:39:02every day they needed
00:39:03to make sure
00:39:04their outfits
00:39:05wouldn't get caught
00:39:05in the frame.
00:39:07That's how we came up
00:39:08with a lower-framed bicycle
00:39:09perfectly made for women
00:39:11and their needs
00:39:12at the time.
00:39:13The fact that
00:39:14toothpastes
00:39:15are multicolored
00:39:16is not just a nice perk
00:39:18to make dental hygiene
00:39:19more fun.
00:39:20There's a secret meaning
00:39:21related to each of the colors
00:39:22which dates back
00:39:23to the 1970s.
00:39:25In those days,
00:39:26people grew more
00:39:27and more interested
00:39:28in their oral health care
00:39:29and as such,
00:39:31they were looking
00:39:31for products
00:39:32which could do more
00:39:33than merely
00:39:34clean their teeth.
00:39:35One company
00:39:36was the pioneer
00:39:37in that regard,
00:39:38adding mouthwash
00:39:39to its toothpaste,
00:39:40meaning the blue strip.
00:39:41They later added on
00:39:43the red strip,
00:39:43meant to feature ingredients
00:39:45which helped
00:39:46with gum care.
00:39:47Speaking of toothpaste,
00:39:49check the cap
00:39:49next time you open
00:39:50a new tube.
00:39:51You may be in
00:39:52for a little surprise.
00:39:53There's a pointed cone shape
00:39:55inside the cap
00:39:56so you can puncture
00:39:57the seal of the toothpaste
00:39:58without cutting yourself
00:39:59or ruining your manicure.
00:40:01Not to mention,
00:40:02it's more hygienic
00:40:03since you won't be able
00:40:03to transfer germs
00:40:04or other bacteria
00:40:06into the product itself.
00:40:08On the subject
00:40:09of bathroom countertop items,
00:40:11toothbrushes come with
00:40:12a neat add-on
00:40:13hidden in the bristle patterns.
00:40:15Apart from making
00:40:16the toothbrush look cooler,
00:40:17they also do come
00:40:18with a practical purpose.
00:40:20Most toothbrushes
00:40:21come with a pattern
00:40:22of blue bristles
00:40:23intertwined with white ones.
00:40:25The blue dye
00:40:26is meant to fade out,
00:40:27signaling the time
00:40:28when you need
00:40:28to replace your toothbrush.
00:40:31Dentists say
00:40:31that toothbrushes
00:40:32should be replaced
00:40:33every three to four months,
00:40:35but it does serve
00:40:36as a great reminder
00:40:36in case you forget.
00:40:38Still love playing
00:40:39with Lego?
00:40:40Don't judge.
00:40:41Hey, it's a great hobby
00:40:42for all ages.
00:40:43Notice there's a hole
00:40:44on top of the Lego heads?
00:40:46Behold, you're looking
00:40:47at a safety feature
00:40:48that the people at Lego
00:40:49designed to prevent
00:40:51choking hazards.
00:40:52The most dangerous issue
00:40:54should a person
00:40:54swallow any of these pieces
00:40:56is the blocking
00:40:57of the airways.
00:40:58Designing a hole
00:40:59inside the Lego head
00:41:01helps the air
00:41:01to flow freely
00:41:02through the piece
00:41:03until it can be
00:41:04removed safely.
00:41:05We're now used
00:41:07to all sorts
00:41:07of modern light bulbs,
00:41:08some tubular,
00:41:09some shaped like diamonds,
00:41:11and some even
00:41:12twisted all together.
00:41:14Historically,
00:41:15light bulbs were round
00:41:16and the initial shape
00:41:17served a purpose
00:41:18in itself.
00:41:19It was mainly connected
00:41:20to the fact
00:41:21that glass bulbs
00:41:22were hand-blown,
00:41:23which gave them
00:41:23the round shape
00:41:24to begin with.
00:41:25The hidden practical reason
00:41:27was that the light bulb filament
00:41:28needed to be
00:41:29at the same distance
00:41:30from every surface
00:41:31of the glass sphere.
00:41:32The easiest way
00:41:33to achieve this
00:41:34was to make the glass
00:41:35in the shape of a globe.
00:41:38Okay,
00:41:39today I'll show you
00:41:40things you've never seen
00:41:42and tell you stuff
00:41:43you never knew.
00:41:44Wow,
00:41:45all in one video!
00:41:46What a bargain!
00:41:47For example,
00:41:48these soda fountain stations
00:41:49in fast food restaurants.
00:41:51We all see
00:41:51the nice side of it,
00:41:53but have you ever wondered
00:41:54where all this soda
00:41:55comes from?
00:41:56Let me take you
00:41:57behind the scenes.
00:41:58Ta-da!
00:41:59Turns out,
00:42:00it's a pile of boxes
00:42:01with tubes.
00:42:02So when the drink runs out,
00:42:04the employees change the box
00:42:05and plug the tube back in.
00:42:07Okay,
00:42:08let's peek into
00:42:09a couple more places
00:42:10where we normally
00:42:11don't belong.
00:42:13This is,
00:42:13for example,
00:42:14what you will see
00:42:15if you cut the screen
00:42:16of a Mac open.
00:42:17And here's what's hidden
00:42:19behind the dryers
00:42:20in a public laundromat.
00:42:21Today,
00:42:224 out of 5 households
00:42:23in the U.S.
00:42:24have a dryer,
00:42:25but they weren't
00:42:26so widely accessible
00:42:27when they first appeared
00:42:28in the 1950s,
00:42:29because they were
00:42:30way too expensive
00:42:31for the average homeowner.
00:42:33Now,
00:42:33grocery shopping
00:42:34isn't an uncommon practice,
00:42:36and we all have walked
00:42:37past dairy fridges
00:42:39a million times.
00:42:40But have you ever wondered
00:42:41what's behind them?
00:42:42Turns out,
00:42:43they're just shelves,
00:42:44and store employees
00:42:45stack the products
00:42:46from the other side.
00:42:47It makes perfect sense,
00:42:49but I never imagined
00:42:50it like this.
00:42:51Now,
00:42:52this photo shows
00:42:52what's behind
00:42:53the elevator button.
00:42:55Obviously,
00:42:55a bunch of cords.
00:42:56The buttons are all wired
00:42:58to a computer
00:42:59that manages the elevator.
00:43:00How does the computer
00:43:02know where the elevator
00:43:03is at a particular time?
00:43:04Well,
00:43:05there are several
00:43:06possible systems,
00:43:07but the most common one
00:43:08is a long vertical tape
00:43:10in the shaft
00:43:11with a series of holes.
00:43:12A sensor counts
00:43:13the number of holes
00:43:14that are passed,
00:43:15and that's how
00:43:16the location is determined.
00:43:18Okay,
00:43:19there are a couple
00:43:20of common things
00:43:21we all know,
00:43:22but the purpose of which
00:43:23remains a mystery to most.
00:43:25So,
00:43:25let me share
00:43:26these secrets with you.
00:43:28Those metal rivets
00:43:29on jeans
00:43:30have been there
00:43:30from the very beginning.
00:43:32Jacob Davis,
00:43:33the iconic man
00:43:34who made the first
00:43:35pair of jeans
00:43:36added copper rivets
00:43:37to places
00:43:38where pants
00:43:38are most likely to rip.
00:43:40Today,
00:43:41they have more
00:43:41of a decorative
00:43:42and distinctive purpose
00:43:43since they are
00:43:44a traditional attribute
00:43:45of the jeans
00:43:46everyone knows of.
00:43:48Now,
00:43:48I'll bet
00:43:49you know
00:43:49there are extra loops
00:43:50on some shoes.
00:43:51No,
00:43:52they're not for sweat
00:43:53or ventilation.
00:43:54Those are extra loops
00:43:55for laces,
00:43:56just like other loops
00:43:57you use.
00:43:58But they're there
00:43:59to tie your shoe
00:44:00around the ankle
00:44:01to prevent your foot
00:44:02from moving aside.
00:44:03That's especially
00:44:04helpful if you're
00:44:05hiking and ascending
00:44:06and descending
00:44:07hills and trails.
00:44:09Now,
00:44:09have you ever noticed
00:44:10those half-belt thingies
00:44:11many coats and jackets
00:44:13have at the back?
00:44:14Turns out,
00:44:15they first appeared
00:44:16on oversized
00:44:16military jackets,
00:44:18so the extra fabric
00:44:19could be collected
00:44:20on the back
00:44:20and the person
00:44:21doesn't stumble
00:44:22when working.
00:44:23Today,
00:44:24those belts
00:44:24are only added
00:44:25for the sake
00:44:26of style and tradition.
00:44:27Most clothing items
00:44:29you buy
00:44:29come with a small
00:44:30bag of fabric
00:44:31or a button
00:44:32or both.
00:44:33These are actually
00:44:34not useless.
00:44:35Buttons obviously
00:44:36can be replaced
00:44:37if you lost
00:44:38the original one.
00:44:39Pieces of fabric
00:44:40can serve two purposes.
00:44:42You can patch up
00:44:43the hole,
00:44:43but the main purpose
00:44:44is to provide you
00:44:45with a sample
00:44:46of cloth
00:44:47so you can use it
00:44:48to test different
00:44:49washing products
00:44:50on it
00:44:50and see what happens
00:44:51to the fabric.
00:44:53Now,
00:44:53pom-poms
00:44:54on woolen hats.
00:44:55Did you know
00:44:56that sailors
00:44:57were wearing hats
00:44:57with pom-poms
00:44:58in the 18th century
00:44:59to protect their heads
00:45:01in case they
00:45:02accidentally whacked them?
00:45:03Regular people
00:45:04were wearing them
00:45:05in Scotland
00:45:05and the color
00:45:06of the pom-pom
00:45:07signified the person's
00:45:09social status.
00:45:10People got back
00:45:11to wearing hats
00:45:11with those cute
00:45:12decorative items
00:45:13during the Great Depression.
00:45:14They're made of spare yarn,
00:45:16so it was a cheap way
00:45:17to decorate your hat.
00:45:19Now,
00:45:20if you haven't noticed,
00:45:21some sidewalks
00:45:22have little plates
00:45:23with bumps on them.
00:45:24Most people
00:45:25don't pay much attention
00:45:26to them,
00:45:26but they're very important
00:45:28for visually impaired people.
00:45:29It signals a slope
00:45:31that then leads
00:45:32to a crosswalk.
00:45:33Also,
00:45:34several patterns
00:45:35signal different things.
00:45:36Have you noticed
00:45:37that the icon
00:45:38of a gas tank
00:45:39on car dashboards
00:45:40has a little arrow
00:45:41next to it?
00:45:42Well,
00:45:43the arrow
00:45:43has a purpose.
00:45:44It points
00:45:45at the side of the car
00:45:46where the gas tank
00:45:47is located.
00:45:48Very useful
00:45:49for forgetful people
00:45:50like me
00:45:51who constantly wonder
00:45:52which side it is on
00:45:54and also for those
00:45:55who drive rentals
00:45:56once in a while.
00:45:57The answer
00:45:58is right in front
00:45:58of your eyes.
00:45:59If you can't find
00:46:00the arrow on your panel,
00:46:02then the fuel hose
00:46:03on the icon
00:46:03indicates the side instead.
00:46:06Now,
00:46:06on the back
00:46:07of many makeup
00:46:08and hygiene products,
00:46:09you'll find this symbol
00:46:11with a marking
00:46:11like 6M,
00:46:1212M,
00:46:13and 24M.
00:46:14This is the number
00:46:15of months
00:46:16this product can serve you
00:46:17before you should
00:46:18toss it out.
00:46:19You might know
00:46:20that whistles
00:46:21work perfectly fine
00:46:22even if they don't
00:46:23have that ball inside.
00:46:25And yet,
00:46:26they have it.
00:46:26But why?
00:46:27Even though there's
00:46:28a sound without the ball,
00:46:30the noise it creates
00:46:31is very flat
00:46:32and it's not
00:46:33distinguishable enough.
00:46:34When the whistle
00:46:35has a ball inside,
00:46:37then it starts moving
00:46:38with every blow,
00:46:39indicating different pitches
00:46:40and making the noise
00:46:41more noticeable.
00:46:43Lollipop sticks
00:46:44have those squared holes
00:46:46on the end of their sticks
00:46:47for a reason too.
00:46:48When the candy
00:46:49is put on the stick,
00:46:50some of it goes
00:46:51into the hole,
00:46:52fixating the candy part.
00:46:54This way,
00:46:55the candy ball
00:46:56or whatever shape
00:46:57is less likely
00:46:58to fall off the stick.
00:46:59Yeah,
00:46:59it's a bummer
00:47:00when that happens.
00:47:02Measuring tapes
00:47:02have that little
00:47:03metal stud
00:47:04on the end.
00:47:05Most people know
00:47:06that you can use it
00:47:07to stick it
00:47:07to the side
00:47:08of the surface
00:47:09you're measuring.
00:47:09But it's not
00:47:10the only cool thing
00:47:11about it.
00:47:12Look,
00:47:13there's also
00:47:13a small slot.
00:47:14And this slot
00:47:15can be used
00:47:16to hang it on a nail.
00:47:17Again,
00:47:18to free your hands
00:47:19and keep measuring.
00:47:20The bottom
00:47:21of the end
00:47:21of the tape
00:47:22has a ridged edge.
00:47:23It'll help you
00:47:24make a mark
00:47:25if you don't have
00:47:25a marking tool
00:47:26with you.
00:47:27Have you ever wondered
00:47:28why the taped blade
00:47:29is curved?
00:47:30Well,
00:47:31it helps to keep it
00:47:32rigid when extended.
00:47:34Pay a closer look
00:47:35at the blade.
00:47:36Apart from numbers
00:47:37and markings,
00:47:38there are also
00:47:39black diamonds.
00:47:40Those are there
00:47:41every 12.2 inches
00:47:43and they're useful
00:47:44for construction workers
00:47:45to space
00:47:46engineering joists.
00:47:47They can also
00:47:48be useful for you
00:47:49if you want to hang
00:47:50something heavy,
00:47:51for example.
00:47:52The diamond
00:47:53will mark
00:47:53the exact center
00:47:54of a stud
00:47:55which is placed
00:47:5616 inches apart
00:47:57from one another.
00:47:58And you can drill
00:47:59something to that center
00:48:01to make sure
00:48:01whatever you hang
00:48:02is safely attached.
00:48:04Now,
00:48:05most coins
00:48:06have ridges.
00:48:07And this is the legacy
00:48:08of the olden days.
00:48:09You see,
00:48:10back in the day,
00:48:11all coins were linked
00:48:12to a silver standard.
00:48:14The amount of silver
00:48:15used in the coin
00:48:15was proportionate
00:48:17to the value
00:48:17of the coin.
00:48:18So,
00:48:19the more actual
00:48:19silver was used
00:48:20to make the coin,
00:48:21the higher its value was.
00:48:23Hi-ho silver!
00:48:25Do you remember
00:48:25the Lone Ranger?
00:48:26Silver was the name
00:48:28of his horse.
00:48:29Eh,
00:48:29never mind.
00:48:30Anyway,
00:48:31all the coins
00:48:32had precious metal
00:48:33in them,
00:48:33and some people
00:48:34started shaving off
00:48:36a little bit of silver
00:48:37from it.
00:48:37It wasn't noticeable
00:48:38on one,
00:48:39but if done on several,
00:48:41people could get
00:48:42quite a bit
00:48:43of that precious metal.
00:48:44So,
00:48:45to prevent fraud,
00:48:46the edges were made
00:48:47with ridges
00:48:48for security reasons.
00:48:49So,
00:48:50if someone attempted
00:48:50to shave it off,
00:48:51the ridges would disappear
00:48:53and no one would accept
00:48:54that coin anymore.
00:48:55Smart!
00:48:56Today,
00:48:57no one makes coins
00:48:58out of silver,
00:48:59the coins just represent
00:49:00the value.
00:49:01But the ridges are
00:49:02kind of a cultural
00:49:03heritage now.
00:49:04And finally,
00:49:05a typical plastic
00:49:06milk jug
00:49:07often has inverted
00:49:08circles on one
00:49:10or more of the sides.
00:49:11Not like alien
00:49:12crop circles,
00:49:13this dimple is there
00:49:14to make the jug
00:49:15more resistant
00:49:16and to prevent it
00:49:17from erupting
00:49:18in case the jug
00:49:19falls on the floor.
00:49:20The dimple gives
00:49:21some more space
00:49:22for the liquid
00:49:22to expand.
00:49:24Also,
00:49:24as the expiration
00:49:25date approaches,
00:49:26the microbes
00:49:27in the milk
00:49:28start to expel
00:49:28some gases.
00:49:29As there are more
00:49:30of them trapped inside,
00:49:32the pressure
00:49:32in the jug
00:49:33is rising.
00:49:34The dimple
00:49:34takes care
00:49:35of the expansion
00:49:36and prevents
00:49:37the jug
00:49:37from exploding.
00:49:38And the cows
00:49:39are utterly delighted
00:49:41that their hard work
00:49:42is not wasted.
00:49:47Some pieces
00:49:48of clothing
00:49:48come with a small
00:49:49patch of fabric
00:49:50with a button
00:49:51on it.
00:49:51While it's quite obvious
00:49:53how to use the button,
00:49:54the fabric's purpose
00:49:55isn't so apparent.
00:49:56It's not there
00:49:57to patch holes.
00:49:58You're supposed to test
00:49:59your cleaning products
00:50:00on it.
00:50:01Then,
00:50:02if something goes wrong,
00:50:03you won't ruin
00:50:04the whole garment.
00:50:05The seemingly
00:50:06random dime-sized hole
00:50:07in the elevator door
00:50:08is actually
00:50:09a keyhole.
00:50:10If the elevator doors
00:50:11get stuck,
00:50:12an operator
00:50:13can open them
00:50:14manually
00:50:14by inserting
00:50:15a special key
00:50:16in this hole.
00:50:17The same tool
00:50:18is used
00:50:18when an elevator
00:50:19needs routine maintenance.
00:50:21Some plastic milk
00:50:22containers have
00:50:23dents in their sides
00:50:24that serve several
00:50:25purposes.
00:50:26For one,
00:50:26if milk spoils,
00:50:28this process
00:50:28can cause swelling
00:50:29and high-pressure buildup
00:50:30inside the container.
00:50:32That's when the dent
00:50:33comes in handy.
00:50:34It pops out
00:50:35and doesn't let
00:50:36the jug blow up.
00:50:37Plus,
00:50:37if you decide
00:50:38to freeze the milk,
00:50:39it'll expand
00:50:40like any other liquid.
00:50:41And then again,
00:50:42the indentation
00:50:43will pop out
00:50:44and prevent the container
00:50:45from bursting
00:50:45inside the freezer.
00:50:47A first-timer
00:50:48might think
00:50:49that Chinese takeaway boxes
00:50:50have a peculiar shape.
00:50:52The more experienced
00:50:53diners know
00:50:54that by unfolding
00:50:55the sides
00:50:56of these containers,
00:50:57you get a paper plate
00:50:58with the food
00:50:59already sitting on top.
00:51:01The lines
00:51:01on plastic solo cups
00:51:03can help you measure out
00:51:04liquids and non-liquids, too.
00:51:06From the bottom up,
00:51:06those lines coincide
00:51:08with the measurements
00:51:08of 1, 5, and 12 ounces.
00:51:11The lowermost line
00:51:13is the perfect portion
00:51:14of mouthwash.
00:51:15The middle one
00:51:16is a serving of cereal
00:51:17for breakfast.
00:51:18And the topmost
00:51:19is the amount of water
00:51:20recommended to drink
00:51:21four to five times a day.
00:51:24Striped toothpaste
00:51:25will always come out
00:51:26in stripes
00:51:27even if you mash the tube
00:51:28with all your strength.
00:51:29No magic involved, though.
00:51:31The product
00:51:32is very dense
00:51:33and viscous,
00:51:34so it doesn't mix well.
00:51:35The white,
00:51:36blue,
00:51:36and red parts
00:51:37of the toothpaste
00:51:37are pushed down
00:51:38at an even rate
00:51:39thanks to their
00:51:40similar physical properties.
00:51:42And viscosity
00:51:43helps the stuff
00:51:44be pushed down
00:51:45and out
00:51:45from the edges first,
00:51:47so no matter
00:51:47how hard you try,
00:51:49there will always be
00:51:50those perfect stripes.
00:51:52Not every iPhone owner
00:51:53pays attention
00:51:54to an almost
00:51:55unnoticeable little hole
00:51:57between the camera
00:51:57and the flash.
00:51:58It's the gadget's
00:52:00second microphone.
00:52:01Its role
00:52:02is to block
00:52:02outside noises
00:52:03when you're filming a video.
00:52:05This microphone
00:52:06also makes the sound
00:52:07clearer.
00:52:07Use it when you're
00:52:08on the phone
00:52:09in a noisy place.
00:52:11Dental floss
00:52:11can slip out
00:52:12from your fingers
00:52:13and tangle.
00:52:14To avoid such problems,
00:52:15tear off a piece
00:52:16and floss
00:52:16and tie its two ends
00:52:18together.
00:52:18It will be much easier
00:52:20to use
00:52:20and won't hurt your hands.
00:52:23Most frying pans
00:52:24have holes
00:52:24in their handles.
00:52:25You can use it
00:52:26to hang the thing
00:52:27on a hook on the wall,
00:52:28but that's not
00:52:28its original purpose.
00:52:30When you're cooking
00:52:30something in the pan,
00:52:32the hole in the handle
00:52:33is there to hold
00:52:33your messy spoon.
00:52:35It's especially important
00:52:36for plastic utensils
00:52:37because you can't leave
00:52:38them in the pan for long
00:52:39since they can melt.
00:52:42Some toothpicks
00:52:43have several grooves
00:52:44on the blunt end.
00:52:45When you need to use one,
00:52:47break off the grooved end
00:52:48and put it on the table.
00:52:49It'll serve as a rest
00:52:51to keep your toothpick
00:52:52from touching the surface.
00:52:54You've probably noticed
00:52:55that most soft-rink lids
00:52:57have ridges
00:52:58and three bumps on them.
00:52:59With their help,
00:53:00the lid can turn
00:53:01into a coaster
00:53:01once you put it
00:53:02on the table
00:53:02and place the cup
00:53:03on top of it.
00:53:04No more spillage.
00:53:06Bath foam
00:53:07isn't only for fun
00:53:08or a nice smell.
00:53:10It also helps
00:53:11regulate the temperature.
00:53:13The bubbles
00:53:14keep the water hot
00:53:15so you can enjoy
00:53:15a bath a bit longer.
00:53:17Anyway,
00:53:18it works for acrylic
00:53:19bathtubs only.
00:53:20Those made of metal
00:53:21lose heat really fast
00:53:22either way.
00:53:23Almost all measuring tapes
00:53:25have a metal tip
00:53:26with a small slot
00:53:27on the end.
00:53:28You can use this slot
00:53:29to hang the tape
00:53:30on a nail
00:53:31or a screw
00:53:31to make measurements
00:53:32without anyone's help.
00:53:34Sometimes this tip
00:53:35has a row of sharp points
00:53:36along the edge
00:53:37on one side.
00:53:38That comes in handy
00:53:39when you want to leave a mark
00:53:40without using a pencil.
00:53:43A pack of cotton pads
00:53:45has those strings on it
00:53:46so we could hang it
00:53:47on some hook or holder.
00:53:49And no,
00:53:50there's no need
00:53:50to untighten
00:53:51and tighten the pack again.
00:53:52Look at the bottom
00:53:53of the pack.
00:53:54It has a perforated line.
00:53:56Tear along that
00:53:57and now you're good
00:53:58to pull out
00:53:59a cotton pad.
00:54:00A triple handle
00:54:01on a jerry can
00:54:02is there to make it easier
00:54:03for two people
00:54:04to carry it
00:54:04and distribute
00:54:05the fuel evenly.
00:54:06Gas cans often
00:54:07have a second hole
00:54:08that actually needs
00:54:09to be uncapped too
00:54:10before you pour the gas.
00:54:12The air passage
00:54:13will prevent it
00:54:14from pouring out.
00:54:16Lemons get juicier
00:54:17if you warm them up
00:54:18a little bit
00:54:18in the microwave.
00:54:19The heat softens
00:54:20the frozen membranes
00:54:21so the juice
00:54:22can flow out freely.
00:54:23More lemonade for you!
00:54:25When you buy
00:54:26some grated cheese
00:54:27get ready for a surprise.
00:54:29If the package says
00:54:30it contains cellulose
00:54:31it means that the cheese
00:54:32does contain wood pulp.
00:54:34Don't worry
00:54:35it's digestible.
00:54:37It's added to prevent
00:54:38the product from clumping.
00:54:41The expiration date
00:54:42on mineral water
00:54:43isn't about water
00:54:44going bad.
00:54:45Actually
00:54:45no water can spoil
00:54:47but the bottle can.
00:54:48Over time
00:54:49it starts leaking
00:54:50some chemicals
00:54:51that aren't quite safe.
00:54:53The spike in the cap
00:54:54of a tube of ointment
00:54:55or cream
00:54:56is there so you can
00:54:57puncture the tiny foil seal.
00:54:58No need to grab a toothpick
00:55:00or try to use your fingernails
00:55:01to peel it off.
00:55:03Post-it notes
00:55:04are supposed to be
00:55:05peeled off
00:55:05from the side
00:55:06like you're turning
00:55:07the page in a book.
00:55:08Most of us tear them
00:55:09from the bottom
00:55:10and that just creates
00:55:11a crease
00:55:11and makes the whole note
00:55:13less sticky.
00:55:15To prevent water
00:55:16from boiling over
00:55:17just lay a wooden spoon
00:55:18across the rim
00:55:19of the pot.
00:55:19It only works
00:55:20for a little while though.
00:55:21If the spoon's surface
00:55:22gets heated up
00:55:23to the boiling point
00:55:24the bubbles
00:55:25will just foam up
00:55:26and around it.
00:55:27That's why metal spoons
00:55:28won't do.
00:55:29They heat up too quickly.
00:55:31Some erasers
00:55:32have two colors
00:55:33and textures
00:55:34not for pen ink
00:55:35versus pencil lead
00:55:36but for different
00:55:37types of paper.
00:55:38You're supposed
00:55:39to use the blue side
00:55:40to remove pencil marks
00:55:41from heavy grades
00:55:42of paper.
00:55:44Most people
00:55:45use bobby pins
00:55:46upside down.
00:55:47The zigzagged part
00:55:48goes closer
00:55:49to your scalp.
00:55:50The texture
00:55:50keeps the hair
00:55:51and pin
00:55:51in place
00:55:52much better.
00:55:53And give your pins
00:55:54a spritz of hairspray
00:55:55before putting them in.
00:55:56They'll grip better.
00:55:58Ever notice
00:55:59the tiny second hole
00:56:00in the lid
00:56:00of your coffee travel mug
00:56:01or to-go cup?
00:56:03It's there
00:56:04to control
00:56:04how smoothly
00:56:05the liquid flows out
00:56:06from the drink hole.
00:56:07Without it
00:56:08the hot stuff
00:56:08would just glug out
00:56:09at you
00:56:10like milk from a jug.
00:56:11It also lets
00:56:12the steam escape
00:56:12so the high temperature
00:56:13and built-up pressure
00:56:15don't melt the lid
00:56:16or send it
00:56:16shooting off.
00:56:19Apples you buy
00:56:20at the supermarket
00:56:20were likely picked
00:56:21between August
00:56:22and November.
00:56:23After that
00:56:24they were covered
00:56:24in wax,
00:56:25hot air dried
00:56:26and stored
00:56:27in cool places.
00:56:28It takes the fruit
00:56:296 to 12 months
00:56:30to make it
00:56:31to fresh produce shelves.
00:56:33Sometimes
00:56:34you need to get away
00:56:35from your computer
00:56:36but don't want
00:56:36to keep logging back in.
00:56:38Put your mouse
00:56:39over the top
00:56:40of an analog watch.
00:56:41The mouse will perceive
00:56:42the ticking
00:56:43second hands movement
00:56:44and this will prevent
00:56:45your computer screen
00:56:46from turning black.
00:56:48When using a blender
00:56:49pour the liquids
00:56:50in at first.
00:56:51Only after adding
00:56:52your milk,
00:56:53coconut water
00:56:54or yogurt
00:56:54put the berries,
00:56:55fruit or spinach
00:56:56inside.
00:56:58Thanks to the holes
00:56:59in the bottoms
00:57:00of earphones
00:57:00air can circulate
00:57:02up and down
00:57:02through the speakers.
00:57:03It results
00:57:04in increased
00:57:04low frequencies.
00:57:06This makes
00:57:07the bass sound
00:57:07deeper
00:57:08and improves
00:57:09the overall
00:57:09sound quality.
00:57:11You can use
00:57:12metal loops
00:57:13on the sides
00:57:13of a grocery car
00:57:14to organize
00:57:14the space
00:57:15in your cart better.
00:57:16Hang your jacket
00:57:17on such a loop
00:57:18or put a bag
00:57:19of delicate items
00:57:20there like eggs
00:57:21or bread.
00:57:22This way your jacket
00:57:23won't get wrinkled
00:57:23and eggs
00:57:24won't get squished.
00:57:26The black lines
00:57:28on a basketball
00:57:28make the game
00:57:29easier to play.
00:57:31They're actually grooves
00:57:32helping you handle
00:57:33the ball.
00:57:34And since the players
00:57:35need to move
00:57:36around the court
00:57:37while dribbling
00:57:37or bouncing
00:57:38the ball,
00:57:39control is crucial.
00:57:40The black lines
00:57:41allow you to grip
00:57:43the ball better.
00:57:44You can also
00:57:45easily steer it
00:57:46in any direction
00:57:47once it's in your hand.
00:57:48If the basketball
00:57:49was smooth,
00:57:50you wouldn't be able
00:57:51to do it.
00:57:52By the way,
00:57:53pebbled dots
00:57:53that cover the outside
00:57:54of the ball
00:57:55serve the same purpose.
00:57:56The drawer
00:57:57at the bottom
00:57:58of your stove
00:57:58is there to keep
00:57:59your dishes warm
00:58:00when you cook
00:58:01large amounts of food.
00:58:02When one dish
00:58:03is in the oven,
00:58:04the already prepared
00:58:05ones are kept warm
00:58:06in the drawer below.
00:58:09Did you know
00:58:10that you can
00:58:10actually inflate
00:58:11a balloon
00:58:12without using
00:58:13your lungs?
00:58:14All you need
00:58:15is a plastic bottle,
00:58:16vinegar,
00:58:17baking soda,
00:58:18a funnel,
00:58:19a rubber band,
00:58:20and a balloon,
00:58:21of course.
00:58:23First,
00:58:23pull some baking soda
00:58:24into the balloon
00:58:25using your funnel.
00:58:27And now,
00:58:28pour the vinegar
00:58:29into the bottle.
00:58:30You don't need a lot.
00:58:32Just fill about
00:58:33a third of the bottle.
00:58:35Let's go ahead
00:58:35and put the balloon
00:58:36over the bottle.
00:58:38But don't tip the soda
00:58:39inside the vinegar yet.
00:58:41Secure the balloon
00:58:42with a rubber band
00:58:43and tip it over
00:58:44to make the soda
00:58:45fall into the vinegar.
00:58:47And now,
00:58:47you can step back
00:58:48and enjoy the show.
00:58:50When the baking soda
00:58:51and the vinegar
00:58:52are mixed together,
00:58:53they release CO2
00:58:54that will inflate
00:58:55the balloon.
00:58:57You can use
00:58:58the inflated balloon
00:58:59to show your friends
00:59:00another trick.
00:59:01Grab a comb
00:59:02and rub it
00:59:03on the surface
00:59:03of the balloon.
00:59:05Now,
00:59:05you can bend
00:59:05the water flow
00:59:06in your sink
00:59:07with static electricity
00:59:08using your brand new
00:59:10electrified comb.
00:59:11Just don't try
00:59:12brushing your hair.
00:59:14Can you really
00:59:16pierce a balloon
00:59:16without popping it?
00:59:18The answer
00:59:18is yes.
00:59:20You're going to need
00:59:21a skewer
00:59:22or a long needle,
00:59:23a balloon,
00:59:24petroleum jelly,
00:59:25and some courage.
00:59:26Scratch the balloon
00:59:27with your fingers
00:59:28and make it more flexible.
00:59:30Now,
00:59:31blow steadily
00:59:31into the balloon.
00:59:32Stop before blowing it
00:59:34to the full size.
00:59:36This will make the trick
00:59:37easier to perform.
00:59:38Put some petroleum jelly
00:59:39on the needle.
00:59:41Now,
00:59:41find this darker area
00:59:43near the knot
00:59:43where the balloon
00:59:44is less stretched
00:59:45and just pierce it
00:59:47all the way through
00:59:47the top
00:59:48like this.
00:59:50Balloons are made up
00:59:51of polymer chains.
00:59:52They're so tiny
00:59:53that they seem invisible
00:59:54to the human eye.
00:59:55This trick works
00:59:56because the polymer chains
00:59:58are less stretched
00:59:59on the neck of the balloon.
01:00:01It was enough room
01:00:02to allow the needle
01:00:03in between the chains
01:00:04without breaking them.
01:00:05But if you try
01:00:06the same technique
01:00:07on the sides
01:00:08of the balloon,
01:00:09it will definitely pop.
01:00:11By the way,
01:00:13hairspray actually helps
01:00:14keep the air
01:00:15in the balloon longer
01:00:16by sealing the surface.
01:00:17But if you apply
01:00:19hairspray
01:00:19on the outside
01:00:20of the balloon
01:00:21and then touch it
01:00:22when it's not yet dry,
01:00:23the balloon will shrivel.
01:00:25Isn't it magic?
01:00:28Beware,
01:00:29our next trick
01:00:30can make you
01:00:30question gravity.
01:00:32Pour some plain water
01:00:33into a glass bottle.
01:00:35Not much,
01:00:36about a quarter.
01:00:37Put the bottle
01:00:38in the microwave
01:00:39for a minute.
01:00:40Meanwhile,
01:00:41prepare a bowl
01:00:42with colored water
01:00:43to make the trick
01:00:44more visual.
01:00:45Take the bottle
01:00:46out of the microwave,
01:00:47turn it upside down
01:00:48and pour it
01:00:49into the colored water.
01:00:51The bottle will soon
01:00:52begin to fill with water.
01:00:54Can you guess why?
01:00:56The air expands
01:00:57when it's heated.
01:00:58The bottle
01:00:59and the air
01:00:59began to cool down
01:01:01and the air contracted
01:01:02which caused
01:01:03the water to move.
01:01:06Not only wizards
01:01:07can make things disappear.
01:01:09Fill a plastic container
01:01:11or transparent glass
01:01:12with sunflower oil.
01:01:14Dip a glass rod
01:01:16inside the oil.
01:01:17Can you see it now?
01:01:19Oil and glass
01:01:20bend light
01:01:21the same way
01:01:22because they have
01:01:22almost equal
01:01:23refractive indexes.
01:01:25Therefore,
01:01:26it's impossible
01:01:26to see how the wand
01:01:28bends light
01:01:28inside the oil.
01:01:30To make this trick
01:01:31even more epic,
01:01:33pour equal parts
01:01:34of water and oil
01:01:35inside a glass
01:01:36and dip the glass rod
01:01:38inside it.
01:01:39You'll see it
01:01:40in the water
01:01:40but it will disappear
01:01:42inside the oil.
01:01:44Have you seen
01:01:45this epic
01:01:46instant freezing trick?
01:01:48Here's how you can
01:01:49repeat it at home.
01:01:50Grab a small plastic
01:01:52bottle of clean
01:01:53drinking water.
01:01:54Leave it for about
01:01:55four hours
01:01:56to bring it
01:01:56to room temperature
01:01:57and now
01:01:58put it into a freezer
01:02:00and wait for
01:02:00an hour and a half.
01:02:02After that,
01:02:03take it out
01:02:03very carefully.
01:02:05Try not to shake it
01:02:06at all.
01:02:07Now,
01:02:07hit the bottle strongly
01:02:09or shake it
01:02:10and see what happens.
01:02:12Not only is red cabbage
01:02:14rich in fiber
01:02:15and vitamins
01:02:15but it's also
01:02:16pretty useful
01:02:17for homemade
01:02:18scientific experiments.
01:02:20Boil red cabbage
01:02:21in pure water
01:02:22and wait
01:02:23until the water
01:02:24gets colored.
01:02:25Red cabbage
01:02:26contains a chemical
01:02:27called anthocyanin.
01:02:29It changes color
01:02:31when it's mixed
01:02:31with an acid
01:02:32or a base.
01:02:33That's why
01:02:34if you mix your cabbage
01:02:35with water
01:02:35with different ingredients
01:02:36you'll get
01:02:37different colors.
01:02:39Bases like soda
01:02:40will make it blue
01:02:41but acids
01:02:42on the contrary
01:02:43will create
01:02:44reddish colors.
01:02:45You can prove it
01:02:46by adding some
01:02:47lemon juice
01:02:47to your cabbage water.
01:02:48The water
01:02:49will become pinkish.
01:02:52And if you add vinegar
01:02:53you'll get an even
01:02:54more vibrant pink color.
01:02:57If you have a juicer
01:02:59you can try
01:02:59the same experiment
01:03:00with red cabbage juice.
01:03:02Initially
01:03:03it will have
01:03:03a more vivid
01:03:04purple color
01:03:05but under the influence
01:03:06of additional liquids
01:03:08the color will change.
01:03:10Can you guess
01:03:11which color
01:03:11you'll end up with
01:03:12if you mix
01:03:13cabbage juice
01:03:13with bleach?
01:03:15It's almost transparent
01:03:16but still has
01:03:17a greenish yellow tinge.
01:03:20The next trick
01:03:21is very trendy
01:03:22among artists.
01:03:23Here's what you're
01:03:24going to need
01:03:25liquid soap
01:03:26cotton buds
01:03:27milk
01:03:27and acrylic paints.
01:03:29You can use
01:03:30food coloring
01:03:30for this tip.
01:03:32Pour a little bit
01:03:33of milk
01:03:33into a wide bowl
01:03:35or a plate.
01:03:35You don't need a lot.
01:03:37Then
01:03:37put a few drops
01:03:38of paint
01:03:39into the milk
01:03:40and now
01:03:41dip a cotton bud
01:03:42covered with soap.
01:03:43The patterns
01:03:44will begin to change.
01:03:46That's because
01:03:46the fatty molecules
01:03:47in the milk
01:03:48get attracted
01:03:49to the molecules
01:03:50of soap.
01:03:51When you're satisfied
01:03:52with the pattern
01:03:53you can put
01:03:54a sheet of paper
01:03:54on top of the milk
01:03:56and voila
01:03:57your abstract masterpiece
01:03:58is ready.
01:04:00In fact
01:04:01this technique
01:04:02is related
01:04:02to an ancient
01:04:03paper marbling
01:04:04called ebry.
01:04:06Artists
01:04:06created colorful patterns
01:04:08by sprinkling
01:04:09and brushing
01:04:09color pigments
01:04:10on a pan
01:04:10of oily water
01:04:12and then transformed
01:04:13those patterns
01:04:14on paper.
01:04:16friction
01:04:16helps people
01:04:17walk on the road
01:04:18instead of sliding
01:04:19on it
01:04:20and it also
01:04:20allows us
01:04:21to perform
01:04:22this cool experiment
01:04:23called
01:04:24floating rice.
01:04:26Fill a small
01:04:27plastic bottle
01:04:28with rice.
01:04:29You can use a funnel
01:04:30to make the task easier.
01:04:32Shake the rice
01:04:32for a while
01:04:33and now
01:04:34try to push
01:04:34a chopstick
01:04:35or a pencil
01:04:36inside the bottle.
01:04:37If you did
01:04:38everything right
01:04:39the stick
01:04:39will get stuck
01:04:40in the rice.
01:04:41You can also
01:04:42try using
01:04:43different types
01:04:43of grains
01:04:44and see
01:04:44what happens.
01:04:46Have you ever
01:04:47tried to put
01:04:48an ice cube
01:04:49into oil?
01:04:50Well
01:04:50you can try today.
01:04:52It will create
01:04:52these cute little
01:04:53drops that will
01:04:54fall into the
01:04:55bottom of the glass
01:04:56because they're
01:04:56heavier than oil.
01:05:00Here's an easy way
01:05:01to stick an ice cube
01:05:02to a string
01:05:03without any glue.
01:05:04Place an ice cube
01:05:06in water.
01:05:07Put a piece
01:05:07of string on top
01:05:08and sprinkle it
01:05:09with salt.
01:05:10You don't need much
01:05:11otherwise the ice
01:05:12will dissolve.
01:05:14A pinch is enough.
01:05:15Wait for one minute
01:05:17and then gently
01:05:18pull the string.
01:05:19And there you go
01:05:20the ice has stuck
01:05:21to the string.
01:05:24For this experiment
01:05:25you're going to need
01:05:26an empty
01:05:27clean soda can.
01:05:28Turn on the kettle
01:05:29and wait until
01:05:30it begins to boil.
01:05:32Carefully hold
01:05:33the can over the kettle
01:05:34using kitchen tongs.
01:05:36It will help fill
01:05:37it with hot steam.
01:05:38When the can
01:05:39is full of steam
01:05:40give it an ice bath.
01:05:41You can put it
01:05:43into a bowl
01:05:43with cold water
01:05:44and ice cubes.
01:05:46The can should
01:05:47wrinkle up
01:05:48right away.
01:05:48That's because
01:05:49the volume inside
01:05:50the can decreases
01:05:52reducing its pressure
01:05:53and allowing the
01:05:54external pressure
01:05:55to crush the can.
01:05:57The next trick
01:05:58is also about
01:05:59air pressure.
01:06:00You're going to need
01:06:01a glass bottle,
01:06:02a small piece of paper,
01:06:03a lighter,
01:06:04and a peeled,
01:06:05boiled egg.
01:06:06The diameter
01:06:07of the bottleneck
01:06:08should be less
01:06:09than the width
01:06:10of the egg
01:06:10and it's important
01:06:12to use glass
01:06:13because plastic
01:06:14can melt.
01:06:15Now carefully
01:06:16light the paper,
01:06:18let it burn a little bit
01:06:19and drop it
01:06:20inside the bottle.
01:06:21Put the egg
01:06:22on the neck
01:06:23of the bottle.
01:06:24It should begin
01:06:25to bounce
01:06:25and soon
01:06:26the pressure of air
01:06:28will push the egg
01:06:29into the bottle.
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