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Europe Today: экс-премьер Италии Летта на Euronews, Иран прекращает удары по Израилю
Экс-премьер Италии и глава Института Жака Делора Энрико Летта дал интервью Euronews. Иран заявил о завершении операции против Израиля, но грозит более жёстким ответом при новых ударах по Ливану или по своей территории.
ЧИТАТЬ ДАЛЕЕ : http://ru.euronews.com/2026/06/09/europe-today-letta-speaks-exclusively-to-euronews-as-iran-halts-attacks-on-israel
Подписывайтесь: Euronews можно смотреть на Dailymotion на 12 языках
Экс-премьер Италии и глава Института Жака Делора Энрико Летта дал интервью Euronews. Иран заявил о завершении операции против Израиля, но грозит более жёстким ответом при новых ударах по Ливану или по своей территории.
ЧИТАТЬ ДАЛЕЕ : http://ru.euronews.com/2026/06/09/europe-today-letta-speaks-exclusively-to-euronews-as-iran-halts-attacks-on-israel
Подписывайтесь: Euronews можно смотреть на Dailymotion на 12 языках
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02:18Тит-for-tat strikes had followed Israeli attacks on Iran
02:22With explosions reported in several Iranian cities
02:26As tensions escalated after Israel struck the southern suburbs of Lebanon's capital
02:31For more on this, let's head over to Doha, where our correspondent Laila Humeyra has the latest for us
02:39Good morning, Laila. So, help us decipher the development in the last 24 hours. How serious is the announced end
02:47of military operations?
02:50Good morning, Stefan. Yes, well, things are still very tense here in the last 24 to 48 hours over the
02:56weekend.
02:56As you mentioned, Iran and Israel exchanging direct attacks between the two.
03:01The first time this has happened since the April ceasefire.
03:05And yes, Iran has announced it will halt the aggression.
03:09Israel also announcing it will halt the aggression if the other side stops these attacks.
03:14Now, the halt in the aggressions came after international pressure and, of course, pressure from the U.S. President Donald
03:20Trump as well.
03:22Now, while the peace negotiations, the talks, seems to be at a standstill, a stalemate,
03:29Yesterday, Donald Trump seemed to allude that there is a movement in some direction on Truth Social, he posted.
03:37Both sides, Israel and Iran, are looking to an immediate ceasefire.
03:42Final negotiations on peace are proceeding, subject to ignorance or stupidity getting in its way.
03:48Things should move quickly. Now, we know that in these peace negotiations, there have been a few sticking points.
03:55Among them, Iran's missile and nuclear program, Israel's military, continued military campaign against Hezbollah in Lebanon,
04:02security guarantees in the region, but also the freedom of navigation and the full reopening of the Strait of Hormuz,
04:11Stefan.
04:12Yes, you mentioned it. The Strait of Hormuz remains a flashpoint. What's the latest here?
04:17Well, it is essentially open, but traffic, shipping traffic remains slow and is nowhere near the levels of pre-February
04:2728th.
04:28Now, in these latest round of escalations, it's also prompted Gulf countries to announce the rerouting of flight paths
04:35in order to resume or continue operations, flight operations in a safe way.
04:41But still, we know that there are still maritime mines in the Strait of Hormuz.
04:47But also this morning, earlier this morning, we have U.S. media reporting that a U.S.
04:52Army Apache helicopter downed in the Strait of Hormuz.
04:55Crew members were rescued safely, but it shows that the tense situation that we're still in,
05:02and with that peace negotiation or the outcome of these peace talks still elusive,
05:06everyone, it seems, to be remaining on absolute alert here in the region.
05:12All right, Laila Humeyra there for us in Doha. Thank you very much for this update.
05:19And now to the war in Ukraine.
05:21The European Commission is expected to imminently present its 21st sanction package against Russia.
05:27From a Defence Council meeting in Cyprus, the EU's foreign policy chief, Kaya Callas,
05:32touted that 80 new listings will be added, aiming to bring the Kremlin to its knees.
05:38For more on this, I'm now joined by our EU correspondent, Angela Skugins.
05:43Good morning, Angela.
05:44Good morning, Stefan.
05:45So, what's the timeline of this package, and what's in it?
05:49Yes, so the chatter here in Brussels is that the EU's 21st sanctions package against Russia
05:54could be unveiled as early as today.
05:56But the official line that we're hearing from the Commission is sometime this week.
06:00Now, in terms of the contents, we haven't been given a sneak peek,
06:04but I spoke to the EU's sanction envoy, David O'Sullivan, last week.
06:07He couldn't get in the weeds regarding what would be in the 21st sanctions package.
06:12However, he voiced scepticism regarding two key pillars, the first being the oil price cap,
06:18currently set at US $44.10 US per barrel.
06:22He didn't expect this to be revised down due to the oil price shocks that we just heard
06:27from our correspondent.
06:29He also voiced scepticism regarding the triggering of the full maritime service ban on Russia's
06:35shadow fleet.
06:36But the EU's foreign policy chief, Kaya Kallis, did give us an update as to how the Commission
06:42and the Bloc plans on cracking down on the Kremlin further.
06:45She made these comments from Cyprus on Monday.
06:49For next week, Foreign Affairs Council, my services have proposed more than 80 new listings targeting
06:56Russia's military-industrial complex, human rights violators and propagandists.
07:02Brick by brick, we are collapsing the foundations of Russia's war economy.
07:08And Angela, there's one hot topic here that seems to be a substance named alumina.
07:15What is it and why is Ireland under fire for producing it?
07:20Yes, so alumina is a white or nearly colourless substance.
07:23It is the starting metal for the smelting of aluminium metal, a key ingredient for the
07:29production of weapons such as armoured vehicles, fighter jets and more commonly drones.
07:34Now, Organish alumina is a refinery in Ireland that has been connected to the production of various
07:41weapons commonly found on the battlefield in Ukraine, used by Russia.
07:46The EU's foreign policy chief, Kaya Kallis, will be touching down in Dublin today to speak
07:51with the Irish Prime Minister, Michal Martin, to discuss how this starting metal did wind up
07:57in Ukraine.
07:58But the big question is whether this will be included in the 21st sanctions package.
08:03Currently, it's not looking likely, as you need unanimous support from the 27 EU heads of
08:08state.
08:09And with Dublin on the defensive, this is not looking likely.
08:12All right, Angela Skujins, thank you very much for updating us on that one.
08:19And now to another struggle.
08:21The efforts by the European economy to stay afloat in a geopolitical landscape marked by growing
08:27competition among major economic blocs.
08:30In about an hour, the Jacques Delors Friends of Europe Foundation will launch its Single Market
08:35Summit 2026, attended by some big names like former Italian Prime Minister Enrico Letta, president
08:42of the Delors Institute, who will also give the opening address.
08:47But before he does that, he's on Europe today this morning.
08:50Welcome, Prime Minister, and thanks for making time for us.
08:55It's a great pleasure.
08:57Thank you.
08:57So, what are you going to tell the audience?
09:02But we will try to say that it's an incredible opportunity, the opportunity to complete the
09:07single market, to strengthen the European economy, resilience, security, strategic autonomy in the
09:13world, the main fields where the single market is not completed, energy, connectivity, financial
09:19markets.
09:19And with this great opportunity to launch the 28 regime, the EU INC, the EU INC, this idea
09:27of having a corporate law valid everywhere in Europe for companies, for startups.
09:34We are launching this, you will see it.
09:37It's a campaign.
09:39It's a campaign.
09:40It's not only discussing, reflecting, but also making people aware around Europe and the
09:45fifth freedom and the freedom to stay.
09:47All the different aspects that are fundamental today to make Europeans aware that we have an
09:53opportunity to be more united and to be more autonomous.
09:58In 2024, you wrote a widely acclaimed report on the state of European competitiveness.
10:05What happened then?
10:06Have your recommendations been taken to heart?
10:12There was an acceleration in the last three months.
10:15The year 25 was an year in which we were all shocked by the new Trump II era.
10:22The tariff wars and the rest.
10:26Then Greenland happened.
10:28I think Greenland was a big wake-up call for all European countries and leaders.
10:33And since then, so since February, three European Council meetings and the one, April 24, that
10:41launched the strategy One Europe, One Market, 42 measures with deadlines.
10:47That is the most important part, deadlines, Q3 26, Q2 27, deadlines for each of these 42 measures,
10:58with the possibility then, in two years' time, to complete the single market and to complete
11:03this resilience.
11:04It is a great message to all Europeans.
11:07It is the message to say, we can be more united and being more united, we can scale.
11:13And scale today is what is fundamental.
11:16We are too fragmented.
11:17Today we will launch with main speakers, we will have the opportunity to have the general
11:23manager of the IMF, Kristalina Georgieva, the Prime Minister of Belgium.
11:27Belgium.
11:28Belgium was, at the beginning, the one who launched the idea of a report on the single
11:34market with Spain and Sweden, the three presidencies.
11:37And I am very happy to have today the Prime Minister of Belgium, Bart de Waver, who will
11:43be with us to conclude the event and to launch a campaign that starts here in Brussels.
11:48But we have the next date in autumn, we will be in Berlin, in Paris, in Stockholm, in Bucharest,
11:56in all the different countries.
11:57I want to bring up another hot topic.
12:00Right now, the Chinese are eating our lunch, and we're kind of passing them the forks and
12:06knives.
12:06It seems that Europe has no leverage over China.
12:09Now, we need their rare minerals and their markets, so what should be our China strategy?
12:17But in reality, one of the 42 measures is the Industrial Accelerator Act, that is partially
12:24the first answer to this problem.
12:26We will discuss it today.
12:28Today, the Industrial Accelerator Act has to be approved, and the discussion has to be
12:33the way in which we will approve it, the way in which this Accelerator Act, the Industrial
12:40Accelerator Act, can protect European industry and can save our manufacturing.
12:45So, there are tools.
12:47Now it's time to be able to land with these ideas.
12:51And, as you said, China is one of the main issues.
12:54But, in general, the message that we will send today is the following one.
13:00We don't want to be a colony of the US, and we don't want to be a colony of China.
13:05We want to be Europeans.
13:06And a quick one.
13:07When you look at China's state-backed industrial policy and Trump's tariff-driven protectionism,
13:12are Europeans the last true believers in free trade, and are they paying a price for it?
13:19Yes, we are, but also we are, I think, the point of reference for a large part of the world.
13:27There are not only China and the US in the world.
13:30There are a lot of countries and places in the world that want to be in dialogue with us.
13:35And the fact that we had India, Indonesia, Australia, Mexico, and Mercosur, as in the last four months agreements between
13:43Europe and this part of the world,
13:45is for me a great message of power from the European Union and attractiveness from the European Union.
13:51We have to be a little bit more proud of what we are.
13:54All right, Enrico Letta, President of the Jacques Delors Institute.
13:59Thank you so much, sir, for helping us understand everything that is at stake here.
14:07All right, let's go back to Ukraine for a moment and talk about the vicious diplomatic clash that, for once,
14:15does not involve Russia, but Poland.
14:17And it has nothing to do with weapons, borders, or NATO logistics.
14:22It's about sensitive memory.
14:25Jakub Janas tells a story about historical grievances and wartime legacies.
14:34Politics is about symbols, and this time was no different.
14:37A recent military designation has sparked a major diplomatic crisis between Warsaw and Kiev.
14:43President Volodymyr Zelenskiy named an elite special operations unit after UPA heroes to honor their modern battlefield performance.
14:51And in response, Polish President Karol Nawrocki announced intentions to strip Zelenskiy of Poland's highest state award,
14:58the Order of the White Eagle.
15:01This dispute exposes deeply conflicting national narratives.
15:04What exactly is going on here?
15:08For Poland, the UPA, so Ukrainian insurgent army, is responsible for a campaign of genocidal ethnic cleansing in the 1940s
15:16that resulted in the deaths of an estimated 100,000 Polish civilians in Woliń in Ukrainian or Wojny in Polish,
15:24so a historic region with deep Polish and Ukrainian roots.
15:28This violence also systematically targeted Jewish survivors who had escaped the Holocaust.
15:34Conversely, for Ukraine, the UPA is remembered as a symbol of anti-Soviet resistance and a heroic struggle for independence.
15:41And as Ukraine defends itself against the full-scale Russian invasion, this legacy of resistance is viewed as a vital
15:47tool for public resilience.
15:49And Ukrainian officials emphasize that this designation was a grassroots request from the front-line soldiers with no anti-Polish
15:56intentions.
15:57However, Polish leaders maintain that the memory of the victims is entirely non-negotiable.
16:02The risks of this trust crisis are exceptionally high, with some in Warsaw even calling for blocking Ukraine's EU accession
16:10over the scandal.
16:11And public solidarity is also facing pressure, as this unresolved dispute risks breaking the bond between both nations.
16:17In addressing the tension, Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk noted that both nations must prevent historical emotions from destroying their
16:25solidarity.
16:26A prolonged conflict Tusk learned ultimately only serves the strategic interests of Moscow.
16:32So as said, politics is about symbols, but this time it could be different.
16:37Because history shows that even the deepest historical wounds can be managed through active cooperation.
16:44A precedent clearly seen in the journey of Polish-German reconciliation.
16:49The Ukrainian insurgent army will always remain a deeply divisive symbol.
16:54Yet the shared security of both nations today depends on managing this historical pain together,
17:00rather than allowing the past to shatter their alliance.
17:08Jakob Janas there, thank you for your reporting.
17:12To France now, where the Justice Minister has ordered public prosecutors to review 70,000 allegations of violence against minors.
17:21A reaction to the public fury at the death of an 11-year-old schoolgirl that has exposed cracks in
17:28the country's judicial system.
17:30Across the country, thousands took to the streets to protest what President Macron has condemned
17:35as unacceptable lapses in the authorities' handling of the case.
17:40Let's bring in Denis Lochtier in Lyon, who has all the details.
17:45Good morning, Denis.
17:47Hello, Stefan.
17:48So, you were at the rally in Lyon last night.
17:51What are people demanding?
17:53Is it purely about justice for the poor girl, or is there a wider message?
17:59Indeed, in Lyon and around the country, the message from the crowd is clear.
18:05It's not just about justice for Lyanna, but it's about a system that many here believe has failed all children.
18:13People I spoke to describe Lyanna's murder as a symbol of a wider problem.
18:20Adults who are reported for sexual violence against minors are being allowed to stay free,
18:27and complaints are moving too slowly through the system.
18:30And children left without real protection until it's too late.
18:35So, these rallies are demanding concrete changes.
18:39They demand that every complaint for abuse on a child is being treated as a priority with clear deadlines and
18:48no more delays.
18:49And suspected abusers must be automatically removed from all contact from these children while investigations are ongoing.
18:57And more resources need to be given to child protection services so they can follow up on reports properly.
19:06So, the government has admitted serious failures.
19:09Ministers have promised a lot.
19:13Is that enough for the people you spoke to?
19:17Yes, ministers have said that they will review about 70,000 pending complaints involving children.
19:27And that will be done by 14th of July.
19:30The Justice Minister, Gérard Darmanin, has publicly acknowledged serious failures in the Lyanna's case.
19:37And he said that the institutions did not protect the child as they should have.
19:44But, of course, for many people at the rally yesterday, that is not enough yet.
19:49They want to see that review lead to faster action, especially on repeated reports.
19:55Yeah.
19:55Dennis, that's all the time we have.
19:57What a troubling story.
19:59Dennis locked here in Lyon there.
20:01Thank you very much.
20:02And thank you for joining us this morning on Europe Today.
20:06If you want to continue the conversation, contact our team at EuropeToday at Euronews.com.
20:12In the meantime, stay with us for more news live here on Euronews.
20:16Take care, and see you soon.
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