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The four years of president Gustavo Petro were marked by several achievements thanks to reforms implemented during his government, such as the increase in the minimum wage. With the elections just days away, let's take a look at some important details. Our correspondent, Hernan Tovar, has more.

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00:00The four years of President Gustavo Petro were marked by several achievements thanks to reforms implemented during his government,
00:06such as the increase in minimum wage.
00:08With the elections just days away, let's take a look at some important details.
00:12Our correspondent, Hernando Bar, with all of them.
00:17Four years of the first progressive government have come to an end,
00:21and important changes were made in economic matters that allowed poverty, inflation, and unemployment to be reduced.
00:27This was achieved despite the opposition's efforts to boycott the reforms promoted by Gustavo Petro.
00:34The country reached a historically lowered in the rate of monetary poverty,
00:37which measures access to the basic basket, in 2024, when this indicator fell to 31.8%, the lowest since 2014.
00:47The decline in multidimensional poverty, which measures access to services, also continued in 2025,
00:54falling to 9.9% from 11.5% in 2024, representing the exit of at least 793,000 people
01:04from this condition.
01:05This is possible thanks to a social and economic policy that has put redistribution of wealth
01:14at the center of efforts to overcome the inequality gaps that greatly affect social and economic development in Colombia.
01:25For the first time in the country's history, the minimum wage increased in real terms, surpassing inflation.
01:32The adjustment fixed by presidential decree at 23% for 2026 determined the remuneration at approximately 466 U.S. dollars,
01:43plus a transport subsidy.
01:47It is a race that should be valued, not only for the worth of goods, but also for the satisfaction
01:52of the whole family.
01:53This had never been done in Colombia before, and only this year was the race made with criteria of a
01:58vital salary, increasing by 23%.
02:01It is important because it strengthens the position of workers, increases their income, and that of their families,
02:07and will undoubtedly lead to greater consumption in Colombia's households.
02:11Despite warnings from some critics about a possible inflationary surge following the wage increase,
02:17annual inflation in April 2026, for example, remained stable at 5.68%, thus protecting purchasing power, according to the government.
02:27The increase in the price of some foods, which has led to inflationary pressure, is due to climatic factors
02:34and the rising cost of production inputs, such as fertilizers, and not to the minimum wage.
02:46Controlled inflation means stable prices, which benefits everyone, as it allows us to buy things at the same price.
02:55However, you need money in your pocket to be able to buy things.
03:00Therefore, unlike what is happening in Argentina, for example, where salaries are being cut, and the labor market is being
03:11made as flexible as possible, generating hunger and misery,
03:16the Colombian government has increased the minimum wage.
03:22This means that those who receive it have more money in their pockets, or that they can spend and, therefore,
03:31improve their well-being.
03:39According to analysts, the decline on unemployment in Colombia from 10.6% in 2022 to 8.2% and
03:488.8% between 2025 and 2026
03:52is due to the re-activation and creation of jobs in the strategic sectors, such as manufacturing, construction, transport, and
04:01the public sector.
04:03We are seeing that policies, which were previously thought to be unworkable due to their lack of effectiveness, are now
04:09producing the desired results.
04:11Increasing salaries is good because it reduces unemployment and stimulates the economy, therefore.
04:16Colombia should be a kind of laboratory to see what this risk represents, more job opportunities for people, better quality
04:23jobs, and better paid jobs.
04:29Among the achievements of the current government, it paid off the total debt with the IMF, which amounted to $8
04:35billion,
04:36implemented a policy of reducing legislative privileges, and strengthening the currency.
04:41Around $1.09 billion in financing for leasing, modernization, and productive investment was granted to 63,000 small businesses.
04:53Hernán Darío Tobar Gaitán, Telesur, Bogotá, Colombia.
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