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چگونه این کشور در حال ایجاد یک قطب منطقه‌ای در حوزهٔ فرآوری مواد غذایی است

قزاقستان، که یکی از بزرگ‌ترین تأمین‌کنندگان کنجالهٔ آفتابگردان و گندم الجزایری برای اتحادیهٔ اروپا است، به دنبال این است که محصولات با ارزش افزوده تا سال ۲۰۲۸ بخش اعظم صادرات کشاورزی این کشور را تشکیل دهند.

با همکاری

لب بیشتر : http://parsi.euronews.com/2026/04/22/how-the-country-is-creating-a-regional-hub-in-food-processing

مشترک شوید: یورونیوز به یازده زبان دیگر در دسترس شماست

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Transcript
00:00Music
00:10Kazakhstan aims to become a food processing hub.
00:13Processed products accounted for 60% of agricultural output last year,
00:17while exports of processed foods rose by 35%, reaching over 2.5 billion euro.
00:23The government now wants value-added products to dominate agricultural exports.
00:29Welcome to East-West Connect.
00:31We're highlighting business and economic opportunities in Kazakhstan and the wider Central Asian region,
00:36connecting with Europe and beyond.
00:38With oil seed processing capacity at 5 million tons per year,
00:42Kazakhstan ranks among the top three suppliers of sunflower meal to the EU
00:47and the world's top 10 exporters of sunflower oil.
00:50It produced 890,000 tons of vegetable oil last year, up 17% from 2024.
00:56The country is also the EU's second largest supplier of durum wheat
01:00and already processes 5 million tons of grain annually.
01:04By 2028, it plans to add 6 million tons of deep grain processing capacity,
01:09focusing on higher-value products such as amino acids, syrups and vitamins.
01:15For more on the country's food processing ambitions,
01:17we spoke to Kazakhstan's Vice Minister of Agriculture, Yerbol Tashjurekov.
01:23Who's the president of the United States?
01:26The president's office has a wide range of Estádiocese of Canada,
01:37KS-44-7-70, and the U.S.
01:44The president of the United States is a wide range of
01:46In a way to build a range of rental products such as nominal products.
01:48The U.S. Minister of United States is a wide range of
01:50energy ofْ Broadcasting and non- calleboards,
01:51of the agro-industrial complex.
01:53Today, we have formed a particular pipeline of initiatives
01:57that we are monitoring and monitoring
01:59with investors and regions,
02:02where we have set clear periods.
02:04The production power, which we have planned,
02:06will help us to increase the overall
02:09amount of production of the APK
02:12and its next export.
02:14How is Kazakhstan aligned its
02:16food safety regulation
02:18with EU standards?
02:19Particularly in meat, fish and honey.
02:23We increase every year
02:25and look at the requirements
02:29to our export products.
02:31In the last year, we bought
02:33about 7 of the best
02:36research materials
02:37that were accredited
02:39from the European Union.
02:41If we had before
02:43our export products,
02:45including import products,
02:47on 7 components,
02:48now we can provide our product
02:50for 72 components.
02:52This is a quite broad and
02:54thorough control of our production.
02:57In this regard,
02:59we have already
03:01a certificate
03:03and a certificate
03:04for the export,
03:05for example,
03:06for the European Union.
03:07we use meat,
03:09meat,
03:09and now we are prepared
03:11for the export
03:13of our Kazakhstan meat.
03:16for being with us today.
03:20Elsewhere in the sector,
03:21the dairy industry
03:22processes about 2.7 million tons
03:24of milk annually,
03:25while meat processing enterprises
03:28produce 450,000 tons.
03:30Against that backdrop,
03:32one of the sector's leading companies
03:34is expanding its processing capacity.
03:39Kazakhstan's poultry experts
03:40are partly driven
03:41by the ITAS holding group,
03:43which plans to nearly
03:43quadruple total output
03:45to 350,000 tons by 2030.
03:49The group owns Central Asia's
03:50largest poultry farm,
03:51located in Kazakhstan's Akmola region.
03:54The Makinsk poultry complex
03:55produces 90,000 tons of meat per year
03:58and offers 80 products across
03:59the full value chain,
04:01from chilled meat to further processed
04:03and ready-to-cook items.
04:04If you look at the last year,
04:07Kazakhstan exported
04:08only 31,000 tons of meat
04:11but here,
04:12our company is 11,000 tons.
04:15If you say,
04:16who we sell,
04:17in which countries,
04:18it can be called
04:18the Russian Federation,
04:20Kyrgyzstan,
04:21Tadjikistan,
04:22Uzbekistan
04:23and Belarus.
04:24And now,
04:25we are working on it
04:26to expand the market
04:27to look at China
04:29and Central Asia.
04:32The Makinsk poultry farm
04:33was launched in 2015
04:34with support from
04:35the European Bank
04:36for Reconstruction
04:37and Development
04:38and the Baytirek Venture Fund
04:39with a credit line
04:40from the Development Bank
04:42of Kazakhstan.
05:00As Kazakhstan
05:01rubs up production,
05:02the sector is increasingly focused
05:04on expanding capacity
05:05and boosting experts.
05:08to discuss financing for the sector
05:10and how this growth
05:12is being supported.
05:13We're joined by
05:14Marat Yulibayev,
05:15Chairman of the Board
05:16of the Development Bank
05:17of Kazakhstan.
05:20Mr. Yulibayev,
05:21thanks for joining us.
05:22Thank you,
05:23Mr. Yulibayev.
05:23What are the main barriers
05:24to shifting from raw
05:25commodity exports
05:26to deep value
05:28and what conditions
05:29are still needed
05:31to accelerate the sector's
05:32development?
05:32Kazakhstan has abundant
05:34resources of land,
05:36so we have more than
05:36200 million hectares
05:38of agricultural land
05:39and we have more than
05:4025 million hectares
05:42of arable land.
05:43So, we produce a lot
05:46of raw materials,
05:47but primarily grain,
05:49its oil products,
05:51not really processed products.
05:54So, just to give an example,
05:57in terms of grain production,
05:59last year we produced
06:00more than 25 million tons
06:02of grain,
06:02but only one-fifth
06:04had been processed
06:05in Kazakhstan.
06:06And if you talk about
06:07deep processing,
06:08it's only a few percentage percentage.
06:10So, we have a strong base
06:13of raw materials.
06:14And the question mark
06:15how is it going to process
06:16and produce
06:17and to create more value,
06:20additional value products
06:22in Kazakhstan.
06:24And here is a very important point
06:26is to build new production facilities
06:30in Kazakhstan
06:30which is going to use
06:31those raw materials
06:33and create new products.
06:36If the food industry
06:37is to drive growth,
06:39what segments offer
06:42the strongest
06:42long-term financing potential
06:44and what DBK instruments
06:45are currently most in demand
06:48to modernize
06:49food production?
06:50We see a lot of potential there.
06:53We're talking about
06:54deep grain processing,
06:56production of biotanol,
06:58production of lesine,
07:00syrup,
07:00some dairy products,
07:02production of oil
07:03and fat ingredients,
07:05et cetera, et cetera.
07:06where we see strong potential
07:09in Kazakhstan.
07:11Development Bank of Kazakhstan
07:12focuses on two main directions.
07:15The first one, I would say,
07:16we focus on developing
07:17new investment projects.
07:20So, it's long-term financing
07:21to create new production facilities
07:24in Kazakhstan.
07:25And the second direction
07:26is export financing.
07:28So, when the export company,
07:31the local company
07:32want to export,
07:33they potentially could apply
07:34for us
07:35in terms of getting
07:36export financing
07:37in order to help them
07:39to sell their products abroad.
07:42Both directions,
07:43I would say,
07:44are having a strong interest
07:46from the entrepreneurs.
07:49Mr. Gelibayev,
07:50thanks so much
07:50for your time today.
07:51Thank you, Botagos.
07:54That's all for now.
07:55See you in the next episode.
07:56I'll see you.
07:57Goodbye.
07:57Connect.
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