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Learn the easiest ways to install apps on Linux using Software Manager and terminal. Perfect for beginners switching from Windows.

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πŸŽ“ _**WHAT YOU WILL LEARN IN THIS VIDEO**_ πŸ‘‡πŸ‘‡

βœ… How to install apps using the GUI Software Manager (no terminal needed)
βœ… How to use terminal commands with native package managers (faster, still simple)
βœ… Why Linux software installation is safer than Windows
βœ… How to update and remove software on Linux

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00:00 - How To Install Apps and Software in Linux
00:26 - How To Install, Manage & Remove and Software in Linux Using GUI App Stores
06:00 - How To Install, Manage & Remove Software in Linux Using Terminal Commands
10:27 - Software In Linux Is Not That Hard

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Transcript
00:00Hello friends.
00:02Most Windows users who have never used GANU Linux often think that installing apps and
00:07software in Linux is complicated.
00:09But in reality, this is nothing more than a myth that needs to be busted once and for
00:14all.
00:15So, in today's video, I will show you the two most easy and commonly used methods to
00:21install apps and software in Linux.
00:23So without further ado, let's begin.
00:30Currently, by far the easiest way to install apps and software in GANU Linux is by using
00:36a Graphical Software Manager.
00:38Today, almost all popular Linux distribution come with a desktop environment and most of
00:44them include a built-in App Store or a Graphical Software Manager where you can browse, search,
00:51install, update or remove software using a simple point and click interface.
00:56To open the Software Manager, first hit the super key in your keyboard.
01:02Then, search for the term software.
01:05In a desktop environment like GNOME and CINNAMON, this App Store is simply known as Software Center.
01:11In KDE Plasma, it is called Discover.
01:15And in other desktop environments like Unity, Cosmic or Pantheon, it is labeled as App Center.
01:22So, click whatever you see according to your desktop environment and it will open the App
01:28Store for you.
01:29When the App Store opens up, click the search button and type the name of the app you want
01:35to install.
01:36Let's say, for example, we want to install VLC Media Player.
01:41So type VLC in the search bar and the result will list all the options.
01:47Next, select VLC from the list and click the install button.
01:52Now, the Software Manager will ask for your password.
01:55Because for security reasons, GANU Linux requires admin permission to install as well as uninstall
02:01software.
02:02So, enter your password and wait for the app to get installed.
02:08And it is done.
02:09When the installation is completed, you will find the newly installed apps in the application
02:15menu.
02:16When there is new update available for these installed apps, they will appear in the updates
02:23or manage section of the Software Manager.
02:26Just click the update all button and it will update the software along with your whole system.
02:32To uninstall any installed app, again, open the Software Center and just like before, search
02:39the name of the application.
02:41Then select it, but this time, click the Uninstall or the Remove button.
02:47Then enter your password and within seconds, the app will vanish from your system.
02:53Ok, now let's say, for some reason, you are not using a popular Linux desktop environment,
03:00but a lightweight one, like XFCE, MATE, LXDE or LXQT and that too over a Debian or Ubuntu
03:09based distro.
03:11Then in this scenario, there is a high chance that you will not find the kind of app store
03:16I just mentioned.
03:17Rather, you will find something called Synaptic Package Manager.
03:22But do not let the dated interface of Synaptic fool you.
03:25It is a very powerful and highly reliable Software Manager.
03:30When you open Synaptic, it will first ask you to enter your password.
03:35Once you do that, an info page will appear on screen, which will give you all the basic
03:41informations about what the Synaptic Package Manager is and how to use it properly.
03:47Next, when using Synaptic, first thing you must always do is hit the reload button.
03:53Doing this will make sure that you always get only the updated software and packages.
03:59Now to search for an app, first hit the search button on the top right corner and type
04:05the name of the software you want to install.
04:08Let's take GIMP for an example.
04:11Then hit enter.
04:12The result will list multiple options but you have to find your preferred app.
04:18And here is GIMP.
04:19First, right click over it and select Mark for installation.
04:24Once you do that, a new summary screen will appear and show you all the dependencies that
04:30will be installed along with the app.
04:33Click Mark to select them all.
04:35Then hit the apply button on the top and then apply again.
04:41Once the installation is done, a Changes Applied dialog box will appear on the screen as a confirmation.
04:48Just close it and go to the application menu.
04:52And there we have GIMP installed.
04:55When it comes to updating these installed apps, first refresh the software repository by
05:02clicking the reload button.
05:03And then click this Mark all upgrades button which will automatically select all the software
05:09and packages that needs to be updated.
05:12Then click apply.
05:14And then apply again.
05:16Eventually, this will update all your installed apps and software along with your whole system.
05:22To uninstall an app, again search for the name of the application and select it.
05:28Then right click on it but this time you have to select Mark for complete removal.
05:34Then click the apply button and apply again.
05:38And within few seconds, the app will be removed from your system.
05:44Now tell me what will you do if somehow a situation arise where you do not have any access to
05:51any
05:51kind of graphical app store.
05:54In that case, the best way to manage apps and software in Linux is by using this next method.
06:04If using a graphical software manager is the easiest way, then using the command line interface
06:10with native package managers is the most efficient way to install apps or software in Linux.
06:17Because no matter which Linux distribution you use, it always comes with a terminal emulator
06:23and a native package manager.
06:25Native package managers are specialized software tools that are built into the Linux distribution
06:31to automate the installation, configuration and removal of software and other packages.
06:37Even the previously mentioned graphical app stores use a native package manager in their backend.
06:44As the name suggests, native package managers handle packages that are native to a particular
06:50Linux distribution.
06:51For example, APT and DPKG are native to only Debian and Ubuntu-based distros.
06:59DNF and RPM are native to Fedora and Red Hat-based distros and Arch-based distros use Pac-Man.
07:07Though these are not the only ones, but more than 90% of the Linux distros use one of these
07:13package managers.
07:16Many new Linux users get nervous upon hearing about the terminal and the command line.
07:21But actually they are very simple and much faster than clicking through menus.
07:25Plus, a terminal will always be available in a Linux distro even if you do not have a
07:31graphical software manager to install apps.
07:33To start a terminal emulator, first hit the super key on your keyboard then search for the term terminal.
07:42Remember, the naming scheme of the terminal emulators might be different depending on the desktop
07:47environment you are using.
07:49Some simply call it terminal, some call it console and some call it console with a K.
07:56But no matter what they are called, they all functions the same.
08:00And all their logos look very similar.
08:02And angle bracket over a dark background.
08:06Once the terminal is opened, you can use some Linux commands.
08:10But if you do not know what native package manager your distro is using, then first use these commands
08:17to identify.
08:19Do not worry, you will find all the commands I am using in the blog post I have linked below.
08:25This command will show which package manager your Linux distro has.
08:29If you are on debian or ubuntu, you will see slash user slash bin slash apt.
08:36If you are on fedora or red hat, then you will get slash dnf.
08:41And if you are on arch, then the result will show slash pacman.
08:46After you have identified your native package manager, it is always the best practice to update your
08:52system software repository before installing any new software.
08:56This will make sure you always get the most up-to-date apps during installation.
09:02So, use these commands according to your distro branch.
09:06Once you enter the command in terminal, it will ask you to enter your password.
09:12Do it and the software repository will be refreshed.
09:16Now to install a new package or software, you can use these commands according to your distro.
09:23Just change the package name with the name of your software.
09:27For example, to install shortcut video editor, you can use this command.
09:33Again, if the terminal ask you to enter your password, do it and your software will be installed.
09:41Next, in ganu Linux, you won't have to update software separately.
09:45Instead, when you update the system, it takes care of the software update as well.
09:51So, to update your system, use these commands.
09:56And to uninstall or remove a software, you will have to use these ones.
10:01Again, just change the package name with the name of your software and hit enter.
10:06If the terminal ask you for your password, enter it and the software will be removed from your system.
10:12And as I mentioned earlier, if a scenario arise when you do not have any access to a graphical app
10:19store,
10:20in that case too, you can install one with the help of a terminal and a native package manager.
10:27Installing apps and software on ganu Linux might seem different at first,
10:32but in reality, it is much more simpler and safer than you think.
10:36These two mentioned ways are two of the most common methods, but they are not the only ones.
10:42You can install apps using universal package manager, distro-agnostic package managers,
10:48third-party installers and by using binaries as well as compiling from source.
10:53However, for most new Linux users, graphical software manager and terminal commands with native
10:59package managers covers 99% of the needs. Plus, they are very safe to use. Unlike Windows,
11:07where you download .exe files from random websites and hope they are safe,
11:12Linux uses verified software repositories, which are maintained by the distro developers,
11:17where every package is checked and verified. And unlike Windows, where you have to update
11:23every app individually, Linux updates everything centrally, from the operating system to apps and
11:30drivers, in just one click. So, there you have it. Now open the app store and install whatever
11:38software you want. And if you are feeling adventurous, try the terminal method. Just copy the commands from
11:45the blog post, paste it and hit enter. You will be surprised to see how fast it is. And if
11:51you want
11:52more Linux beginners guides, check out my other videos. Links are in the description below.
11:57And then drop a comment. What is the first app you installed on Linux? And which method did you use?
12:04And if this video helped you, please hit the like button and subscribe to the channel.
12:09Thanks for watching. I will see you in the next one.
12:22I'm going to...
12:23I'm going to see you in the next one.
12:23You
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