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Explainer: Who is Mojtaba Khamenei and how did he succeed his father?

Iran's ayatollah is at the heart of the complex power-sharing Islamic Republic and has final say over all matters of state. There has been only one other transfer of power in the office, when Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini died at age 86.

READ MORE : http://www.euronews.com/2026/03/08/explainer-who-is-mojtaba-khamenei-and-how-did-he-succeed-his-father

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Transcript
00:01Authorities in Iran announced that Mujtaba Khamenei, son of late Ayatollah Ali Khamenei,
00:06has been selected to succeed his father as supreme leader.
00:10The country's assembly of experts appointed Mujtaba after a week of deliberation
00:15following the killing of Ali Khamenei on the 28th of February.
00:19Ali Khamenei was the second supreme leader of Iran
00:22and has held that position for almost 37 years since 1989.
00:27The younger Khamenei has been described as a secretive 56-year-old cleric
00:32who maintains close ties with the country's paramilitary revolutionary guard corps.
00:37He was appointed to the top Iranian job,
00:40despite having never been elected or serving in a government position.
00:44Many have criticized his selection,
00:46disagreeing with the idea of handing over the supreme leader title based on heredity,
00:51thereby creating a clerical version of the rule of the Shah,
00:54which the Islamic revolution toppled in 1979.
00:58The panel of clerics, however, likely selected him to prosecute the war.
01:04Mujtaba, who is believed to hold even more hardline views than his late father,
01:08will now be in charge of Iran's armed forces
01:11and any decision regarding the country's nuclear program.
01:15Tehran still holds stock of highly enriched uranium
01:17that's only a short technical step from weapons-grade levels.
01:21Many fear Mujtaba may do what his father never did, pursue the bomb.
01:26Israel has already described him as a potential target,
01:30while US President Donald Trump criticized the idea of Khamenei taking power.
01:35Trump called his appointment unacceptable,
01:38noting that he wants someone that will bring harmony and peace to govern the country.
01:42He also said he wants Washington to have a say in who comes to power once the war is over,
01:48warning that anyone appointed without his approval will, quote,
01:52not last long.
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