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  • 5 days ago
Taiwan’s first lawmaker with Chinese citizenship has taken office. But this has been a major hurdle for the Taiwan People’s Party’s Li Chen-hsiu, who was sworn in on Tuesday morning. Taiwanese law requires that she give up her Chinese citizenship to serve in the legislature.

But China doesn’t recognize Taiwan as a separate country and doesn’t readily provide the documents needed to renounce citizenship in these cases. Li says she has attempted to renounce her Chinese citizenship, even flying back to her birthplace to apply in person, but was unsuccessful.

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00:00Here at Taiwan's legislature, the first lawmaker with Chinese citizenship is taking office.
00:05But this has been a major hurdle for Li Zhenxiu because Taiwanese law requires her to give up that citizenship
00:11in order to serve.
00:13Li says she's attempted to renounce it, even flying back to her birthplace to apply in person, but was unsuccessful.
00:20That's because China doesn't recognize Taiwan as a separate country
00:23and doesn't readily provide the documents needed to renounce citizenship in these cases.
00:51But still, some lawmakers from the ruling Democratic Progressive Party are sounding the alarm.
00:56They argue that allowing Li to serve could pose national security risks,
01:01since legislators have special access to sensitive information.
01:04They say this is a legal, not a political issue, and urge the government to enforce the relevant laws.
01:10But there's a clash between the two laws that govern whether Chinese citizens can run for elections in Taiwan
01:16and whether they can actually hold office.
01:19Li fulfills the requirements of the Cross-Strait Act,
01:22which says that China-born residents can run for election 10 years after moving their household registration,
01:28which is the person's official address, from China to Taiwan.
01:32But the Nationality Act prohibits anyone with dual citizenship to hold office in Taiwan.
01:38Under this law, Li must apply to give up her foreign citizenship before taking office
01:43and provide proof of success within a year of service.
01:47Here, Li seems to have only partially fulfilled the requirement.
01:50She has tried to apply, but has not been successful.
01:53So it's possible she could be removed from her position after a year.
01:58Whether Li will be removed or whether she'll be able to serve out her two-year term
02:02is now in the hands of the Interior Ministry.
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