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Cats have a unique eye structure that allows them to see in very low light conditions. Their large pupils and reflective eye layer help capture more light than human eyes can.
Science Decoded explains the science behind everyday wonders.

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Transcript
00:00Why can cats see so well at night?
00:03The answer lies in the unique structure of their eyes.
00:07Cats have pupils that can open much wider than human pupils.
00:12This allows far more light to enter their eyes in dark environments.
00:16Inside the eye, cats also have more light-sensitive cells called rods.
00:22These cells help detect movement and shapes in low light.
00:26But the most special feature is a reflective layer behind the retina called the tapetum lucidum.
00:34This layer reflects incoming light back through the retina, giving the eye another chance to detect it.
00:41That's why cats' eyes often appear to glow in the dark.

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