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The United States imposed sanctions on Monday (March 2) on Rwanda's military forces over its role in supporting the AFC/M23 rebel group in the ongoing conflict in east Congo. It came as Congolese authorities accused the rebels of massacring citizens, after finding mass graves in the eastern city of Uvira. Rwanda and the rebel group separately deny the accusations. - REUTERS

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00:00Rwanda-backed AFC M23 rebels have been accused of savagely carrying out massacres after officials
00:07reported finding more than 170 bodies in mass graves in the eastern city of Uvira.
00:14Authorities released video showing Jean-Jacques Proussi Siddiqui, governor of South Kivu,
00:19and other officials visiting one of the grave sites in late February.
00:23This is a terrible tragedy that we denounce. These are war crimes, crimes against humanity.
00:28We have been victims of a serious genocide that no one talks about.
00:32The rebels briefly captured Uvira in December before withdrawing under pressure from the United States.
00:38Reuters was unable to independently verify the identity of the bodies or how these people died.
00:44AFC M23 spokesperson Lawrence Kanyuka strongly denied the massacre accusations.
00:50This information is a force. It's actually politically motivated, full of lies and full of propaganda.
00:57The discovery of the mass graves came as fighting continued between the Democratic Republic of Congo's government and the M23
01:04rebels.
01:05Thousands of people have been displaced in recent months, worsening an already dire humanitarian situation.
01:12The conflict stepped up sharply last year, with the rebels seizing territory across the mineral-rich East in a lightning
01:18offensive.
01:19On Monday, the U.S. slapped sanctions on Rwanda's defense force and its top military officials over their role in
01:26the fighting.
01:27It also demanded their immediate withdrawal from the region.
01:31Rwanda has long rejected allegations from Congo, the United Nations and Western powers that it supports the rebel group.
01:38But the U.S. Treasury Department said the rebels' gains would have been impossible without Rwandan backing,
01:44while the State Department said Rwanda's support had enabled horrific human rights abuses.
01:50In a statement, Rwanda's government said the sanctions unjustly targeted only one party to the peace process and, quote,
01:58distort the facts of the conflict.
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