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Von Rohstoffen zu wertschöpfenden Exporten: Ein struktureller Wandel im Handel

Usbekistan verbreitert seine Exportbasis durch Marktdiversifizierung, industrielles Wachstum und Handelsreformen, die auf Produkte mit höherer Wertschöpfung und neue internationale Märkte abzielen.

Mit Unterstützung von Center for the Production of Content for Mass Media under the Administration of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan

LESEN SIE MEHR : http://de.euronews.com/2026/04/21/von-rohstoffen-zu-wertschopfenden-exporten-ein-struktureller-wandel-im-handel

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00:03With abundant resources and expanding industries, Uzbekistan is looking to grow exports and reach new markets abroad.
00:12Hello and welcome to Business Line Uzbekistan.
00:15The country has significant untapped export potential, driven by its strategic location, rich natural resources and expanding manufacturing and agricultural
00:26sectors.
00:27In 2025, the country's total export volume reached 28.37 billion euros.
00:35Exports to Europe increased by 23%, reaching 1.93 billion euros.
00:41Today, Uzbekistan exports a wide and diversified range of products.
00:45These include more than 300 types of food products, mainly legumes and flour, around 400 categories of chemical goods and
00:54nearly 300 kinds of finished textile products.
00:58Exports also include more than 180 types of metal products, as well as over 780 categories of machinery and equipment,
01:08including household appliances.
01:09Uzbekistan's main trading partners are China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkey and South Korea.
01:17At the same time, exports to the United States, France, the United Arab Emirates and Azerbaijan are steadily increasing.
01:25Looking ahead, the country's 2030 strategy aims to increase the private sector's share of total exports to 60% and
01:34raise overall exports to approximately 33.7 billion euros,
01:39reflecting ongoing efforts to diversify trade and expand the country's global economic presence.
01:46Here is more.
01:48Sunferry, a leading home appliance manufacturer, is scaling up for international markets.
01:53Its clear refrigeration and cooling appliances benefit from 60% to 80% localization, producing 500,000 units a year
02:02with 1,200 employees.
02:04It's focused on export growth.
02:06Currently, we export our products to our seven neighboring countries.
02:10In 2024, exports totaled 30,000 units with export value of 6 million USD.
02:16In 2025, exports reached 42,000 units with export value of 7.5 million USD.
02:22For 2026, we have an export target of 60,000 units with a value of estimated 12 million USD.
02:30This company's growth reflects a broader national trend.
02:33In 2017, Uzbekistan liberalized its currency regime, allowing experts full access to their foreign currency earnings.
02:53Exporters receive financial assistance to participate in international exhibitions.
02:59Up to 50% of overseas warehouse and trade house expenses can be covered.
03:04National pavilions are organized at major trade fairs, often free of charge for entrepreneurs.
03:18Export growth is not only expanding trade geography, it's reshaping Uzbekistan's economic structure.
03:24Before, several years ago, we are just exporting raw materials to reproduce them.
03:30But currently, we are just changing the system.
03:32Hope, we are just making final products and exporting them.
03:35The strategy now combines three elements.
03:38Industrial expansion, market diversification and sustainable development.
03:43Balancing rapid growth with long-term stability may define Uzbekistan's next export phase.
03:49Joining us now is Yunusbek Yusupov, head of division in the Ministry of Investment, Industry and Trade.
03:56Mr. Yusupov, what new international markets is Uzbekistan aiming to enter?
04:02Thank you for the question.
04:04So, if we go to 2017, our exports were heavily concentrated in say-as countries.
04:09But now, we are experts to the Middle East, European Union countries, African American countries.
04:14This geographic diversification has been supported by a structural transformation of Uzbekistan export model.
04:20So, thanks to the GSP+, where we have free access for 6,200 products in order to enter to
04:29the foreign markets.
04:30Moreover, we also work on the preferential trade agreements with some countries like Morocco, Turkey.
04:36Also, foreign trade agreements with Singapore and Indonesia, which gives us to enter to the foreign markets without any barriers
04:45and obstacles.
04:46Thank you for joining us.
04:48Well, that's all we have time for this edition.
04:51You can get more business news at Euronews.com.
04:53Thank you for watching.
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