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Zehn Jahre Wachstum: Von Kennzahlen zu Veränderungen im Alltag

Zehn Jahre Reformen haben in Usbekistan Investitionen, Jobs und Finanzsystem verändert. Mit weiterem Wachstum prüfen Politik und internationale Organisationen, ob die Gewinne bei Unternehmen, Beschäftigten und Familien ankommen.

Mit Unterstützung von Center for the Production of Content for Mass Media under the Administration of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan

LESEN SIE MEHR : http://de.euronews.com/2026/07/30/zehn-jahre-wachstum-von-kennzahlen-zu-veranderungen-im-alltag

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00:11This is a country with a young, growing population, with a lot of entrepreneurs, with a lot of dynamism.
00:17There is increasing transparency, credibility of the reform agenda, credibility of the data, and so on.
00:24And that is the thing that brings investors.
00:31Uzbekistan began changing the foundations of its economy in 2017.
00:36It liberalized the foreign exchange market, opened further to trade and investment, and
00:41gave private enterprises more room to operate.
00:45Banking and payment systems also began to modernize.
00:48Official data put year-on-year growth at 8.5% in the first half of 2026.
00:55Over the same period, investment reached approximately 24.6 billion euros, while exports totaled around 12.7 billion euros.
01:05The government says the next stage is to spread that momentum, more widely across the regions.
01:23The decade's transformation can be traced through three parts of economic life – capital, work, and everyday money.
01:30Capital is the first test how investment enters the country, reaches businesses, and becomes productive activity.
01:38Foreign direct investment rose from around 7.9 billion euros in 2021 to approximately 33.8 billion euros in 2025,
01:49according to the Ministry of Economy and Finance.
01:52Foreign exchange liberalization also widened companies' access to currency for international transactions.
02:13The financial framework has changed too.
02:17The central bank is moving towards inflation targeting, designed to make monetary policy more predictable and better equipped to respond
02:24to economic shocks.
02:26Uzbekistan Central Bank has developed a very good framework for inflation targeting.
02:32It is still in the transition period to that, because it requires a lot of reforms in many directions, but
02:40those reforms are ongoing.
02:42These reforms have changed how capital and money move through the economy.
02:46The next question is, how far that change reaches beyond financial institutions?
02:52A decade of reform cannot be judged only by investment flows or growth rate.
02:57A deeper test is whether businesses can grow, jobs become more stable, and more workers gain protections of formal employment.
03:06Reducing informal employment has therefore become another part of the government's economic program.
03:32Formal employment can provide access to pensions, social insurance, and labor protections.
03:37A labor code adopted in 2023 also introduced equal pay for work of equal value.
03:44UNDP says entrepreneurship programs have also sought to widen economic opportunities for women.
03:57Change is also visible in everyday payments.
04:01Central Bank and Asian Development Bank data shows that more than 7 in 10 adults made or received at least
04:07one digital payment in 2025, compared with 39% in 2021.
04:13Mobile banking, cards, and QR codes have expanded while cash remains part of daily life.
04:19E-Central Bank and Central Bank are doing constant reforms that are directed at the development of the payment system.
04:27One of the flagrant projects over the last years is the creation of a single QR code, the universal QR
04:34code UZKVAR.
04:35Nearly a decade after the opening began, Pakistan's economy is more market-based, more connected to international finance and increasingly
04:43digital.
04:44The next phase is to bring those changes to more businesses, workers, and households across the country.
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