Skip to playerSkip to main content
  • 17 hours ago
Robert Ward, Japan chair for the International Institute for Strategic Studies, discusses the geopolitical opportunities and challenges ahead for Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae and her Liberal Democratic Party following a blowout victory in last weekend's election.
Transcript
00:00What impact will Takeichi's victory have in Japan, particularly for matters of defense and security?
00:06Takeichi's won a massive personal victory. The campaign was largely about her, actually.
00:12It was historically short, just 16 days, that allowed detail on policy to be sort of skated over and to focus on her.
00:22So she has a very significant personal mandate.
00:25She has a lot of things that she says she wants to do, particularly on the security side, increasing defense spending, for example,
00:35building out Japan's intelligence capabilities, perhaps relaxing constraints on exports of defense kits and so on.
00:43So I think one of the things to focus on is how she uses her focus on defense to boost economic growth.
00:51So the investment in defense areas to boost economic growth.
00:54But that's going to be the key to the longevity of her administration.
00:59How will she approach the U.S.-Japan relationship moving forward at this particularly unique moment in time?
01:05This is the for Japan. This is the key relationship, the relationship with the U.S. president,
01:10with the U.S. president, given the importance of the U.S. security alliance.
01:16She made a very good start with Donald Trump when he came to visit Japan last year.
01:22They had good chemistry.
01:24She will go to the U.S. in March ahead of Trump's meeting of Xi in April, of course.
01:32One of the tasks that Xi will have in this March meeting is to just persuade the president Trump of her concerns about China's role,
01:43destabilizing role in the Indo-Pacific.
01:46After her comments on Taiwan's security in the Diet in November last year,
01:53Japan was a bit disappointed that the U.S. is relatively muted support for her.
01:59Takeichi has been quite outspoken about Taiwan.
02:02So what role is Taiwan now going to occupy in Japan's foreign policy?
02:06In November last year, she made explicit what had been implicit in Japanese policy with regard to Taiwan.
02:15So she didn't say anything new, but she sort of put it on the table.
02:19I think a couple of things to watch here as regards to Japan's policy towards Taiwan.
02:24One is, of course, the composition of the cabinet.
02:26When she took office, her immediate appointments included a number of those in the LDP who take close interest in Taiwan's security.
02:38I would expect those people to be reappointed in the new cabinet.
02:43Also important to note is I don't think she will antagonize China actively.
02:49Japan, despite its concerns about Taiwan's security, despite its concerns about China's impact more broadly in the region,
02:57it does have a very close economic relationship with China.
03:01So, of course, Japan doesn't want to put that into any more risk than it already is.
03:06So, again, treading a very fine balance between worrying about what she sees as a security threat from China,
03:14but also trying to maintain economic relations and maintain stability within that too.
Comments

Recommended