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La palabra mágica de Irlanda: cómo la "paludicultura" transforma las turberas y el futuro agrícola

"Los agricultores pueden aprender a encontrar nuevas fuentes de ingresos al tiempo que combaten la contaminación". El director del programa Peatlands for Prosperity, Douglas McMillan, explica cómo la paludicultura está convirtiendo las turberas de altas emisiones en una oportunidad económica.

En colaboración con the European Commission

MÁS INFORMACIÓN : http://es.euronews.com/2026/01/05/la-palabra-magica-de-irlanda-como-la-paludicultura-transforma-las-turberas-y-el-futuro-agr

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00:00We have two farms established, the first polluted culture trials on farms in Ireland, and we're trialing the different crops that will grow well in wet peat.
00:14Traditionally, farmers would drain the peat and grow things. That creates all the environmental problems. We need to see what can grow in wet peat.
00:20So we've set up these two farms, and we're growing a range of things, herbs, vegetables, fruits, materials for horticulture, for building, and so on.
00:28And we bring other peatland farmers here, and we show them all the different things that they can grow.
00:36We survey the peatlands for the farmers, and the peatland code gives us indications of the emissions you expect from those areas.
00:43So this is Cutover Woodland. So predictive emissions from here, when it's dry, is 12 tonnes of CO2 per hectare per year.
00:50So, of course, when it's wet, that's 11 to 12 tonnes avoided.
00:53And the kind of assumption is, we say it's 100 euros a tonne of CO2, that's an indicative income stream for that type of habitat.
01:00The technical challenges are, it's never been done before. It's all learning, so we have to try it.
01:09It's unique. A lot of this work has been done in the UK and Europe, but it's focused on specific plants.
01:14But here, we want to give the farmers the options. So we're trialling a whole range of things, up to 20 different varieties of plants and trees here.
01:22Some plants are more difficult than others, so the farmer can pick what they want. So we're giving them the options.
01:29So we're giving them the options.
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