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00:00The team at Morgan Stanley releasing their outlook for 2026, writing,
00:04we raise our S&P 500 price target to 7,800, driven by strong earnings growth. We believe
00:10that we're in the midst of a new bull market and earnings cycle, especially for many of the
00:15lagging areas. Mike Wilson of Morgan Stanley joins now. Wonderful to see you, Mike. Thanks,
00:20Lisa. So let's start on the optimism. You have been optimistic for quite a while,
00:24talking about the rotation into the adopters, not just the AI tech behemoths. Why are you
00:29getting even more optimistic as the year goes on? Well, I would say it's just a change. It's an
00:34evolving narrative we've had, which is that we think that the policy is still misunderstood,
00:39that they essentially came in this year, did the growth negative stuff first, and now we're looking
00:44at the growth positive stuff. I'm not worried about the economy. What I am a little bit worried
00:48about is that the Fed is kind of dragging its feet. So I would agree with Neil's comment,
00:52the Fed needs to cut, but not to save the economy, but to see the full rotation into these lagging
00:57parts of the market, the interest rate sensitive parts of the market, which is really our story
01:01for 2026. We think that 7800 is dependent on the earnings cycle broadening out.
01:07There's a lot to unpack there. I want to start with you agreeing with Neil, because Neil had a
01:10pretty negative assessment of the overall economy, saying he suspects the train's already left the
01:15station with respect to the pain from the Fed keeping rates where they are for as long as they
01:19have, and that we could be looking at a recession. You seem to disagree on that. So where's the
01:24nuance here? What's the difference between preventing recession and really allowing the
01:29rotation into some of these other names? Yeah, I mean, I think our view has been
01:34differentiated that we think we have had a recession. We went through a rolling recession
01:38in the private economy. So I would agree with Neil's that the economy is weak, but it's rebalancing
01:44now towards the private economy. I mean, many parts of the economy have been suffering. Housing,
01:48all the interest rates, durable goods, consumer goods, which have been under pressure,
01:52commodity sectors, transportation. There's been no volume going through the economy,
01:56no velocity in the real economy. And the way that the administration is changing the policy,
02:03in addition to the Fed now cutting hopefully next year, you'll see the private economy now doing
02:07much better. The government no longer crowding out these areas that have been under pressure.
02:12But we do need to get that trend that the Fed needs to do more. The Fed needs to cut rates,
02:16and they need to probably provide some balance sheet.
02:18I'd say one of the things that Neil talked about was his fear that even if they cut and
02:22cut in December, they're not going to lay out a path for continuous cuts. And Fed Governor
02:26Waller seemingly enforcing that, speaking on Fox moments ago, saying you might see more of a
02:31meeting-by-meeting approach once you get to January. If you do get that posturing from the
02:35Fed that maybe they cut in December, but it's a meeting-by-meeting approach, they're not necessarily
02:40going to cut in every single one. Is that enough to allow for that rotation, or do you need a clear
02:45path of cuts to get it?
02:47No, we need the latter. And I think we're going to get there one of two ways. Either the data,
02:50the labor data is going to basically support our view, or my view, that we had a rate of change
02:55trough in the labor markets in April. And so that data then will allow the Fed to cut more, or signal
03:00they're going to cut more. The second one is that we get more financial stress. That's what's been
03:05going on. We think the market, we wrote about this back in September, early October, we thought the
03:09market was going to have a 10% to 15% correction because the liquidity wasn't there, that the balance sheet
03:14was tightening. And we think there's evidence that that correction is well-advanced. All the momentum
03:19stocks, you know, crypto obviously is the topic of the day, down 30% for Bitcoin. I mean, these things are
03:24telling you that the market is worried about this liquidity. So as usual, the markets will dictate the
03:31Fed's timing. So if the market really wants, and look, markets are like children, right? They'll have a little
03:35temper tantrum, and then the Fed will respond to that. So is this like a mini 2018 in that regard, right? You
03:41have that you kind of go into end of the year, and then there's stress in some of these financial metrics that the
03:45Fed cares about, and then they provide more balance sheets. So we think there's a sort of this tug of
03:50war going back and forth, but ultimately it resolves in a more dovish policy path.
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