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3R's Seth on Credit Markets, Investments
Bloomberg
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1 week ago
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00:00
We're seeing such dramatic reversal in risk assets.
00:02
I'm just wondering, how are you thinking about year-end
00:05
and the volatility that we're seeing right now?
00:07
So I do think we are, what we are seeing is a mid-cycle correction
00:11
and to some extent markets hitting an air pocket.
00:14
I don't think it's a turn in the cycle.
00:15
I don't think we entered a bear market completely,
00:18
but the correction is healthy.
00:20
I do think we will see potentially the wall to stay high
00:23
as we go into the year-end
00:24
because there are a lot of factors coming into play.
00:26
You have the Fed cut, you have the Fed chair announcement,
00:29
you have the question around the Fed independence,
00:32
you'll have BOJ coming back in equation,
00:34
and you have weaker China data.
00:35
So the confluence of factors, I do think we'll see more wall
00:38
as we go into the year-end.
00:40
In terms of the market mechanics,
00:42
some people have pointed to maybe some underlying liquidity issues.
00:45
Are you seeing any material science,
00:47
or what should we be watching to just understand financial conditions right now,
00:51
which could be tightening?
00:52
So I think you've seen for the first time, in fact, in SAP,
00:55
a little bit of tightening of financial conditions,
00:57
and what you do need to watch are the correlations.
01:00
You've seen a little bit of that breaking of correlations.
01:02
If you look at last week, week and a half,
01:04
you saw the Treasury selling off, you saw gold down,
01:08
you saw obviously dollar with a little bit of a strength,
01:10
the risk of currencies didn't really perform,
01:13
and you have seen those correlations,
01:15
not exactly what you would expect in a normal functioning market.
01:18
How should I be looking at credit stress next year then,
01:22
given all the factors that you highlighted there?
01:24
Are we certain signs of credit stress really picking up next year?
01:27
So some signs, but I wouldn't say it's broad-based.
01:30
I would highlight two pockets.
01:31
You would see that.
01:33
First is in terms of all the AI spend,
01:36
you're seeing some of that credit spreads
01:38
actually showing meaningful move,
01:40
even though from a very low base.
01:42
And the second area, which will remain in focus,
01:44
in my view, is private credit,
01:46
where we've seen a significant growth.
01:47
We had a few cases of the defaults
01:50
over the course of the last few months.
01:51
I think there's more to come there,
01:53
but I can't see a systemic risk emerging from credit stress.
01:56
But I do see the credit spread in general widening
02:00
going into next year.
02:01
Can we still at least expect the Fed to come in early
02:03
in the event we get a more meaningful,
02:05
if we get a more meaningful sign
02:07
that credit stress might be starting to?
02:09
I think the bar will be high for the Fed to jump in.
02:12
Now, if you look back in the last 20 years,
02:14
I can look back at 2008 crisis,
02:16
and you had 2020 COVID,
02:17
where you had the Fed coming in
02:19
and providing support for credit,
02:21
not just for the functioning of Treasury market.
02:23
But that bar, in my mind, is high.
02:25
So a small amount of stress and widening
02:27
and some defaults,
02:28
I don't think the Fed jumps in.
02:30
You mentioned about the AI risk in credit markets.
02:33
I mean, they're raising a lot of money out there.
02:36
Yeah.
02:36
Do these numbers shock you in any way?
02:38
The numbers almost get to a point of being surreal.
02:43
Because end of the day,
02:44
the question always comes as an investor
02:46
is the return on investment.
02:48
And where is the investment return going to come from?
02:50
It's a bit unclear.
02:51
And the markets are getting somewhat nervous,
02:54
trying to understand where is that return
02:56
on the productivity boost going to show up.
02:59
Now, the challenge I can see is,
03:01
like any other technology shift
03:03
that we have seen in history,
03:05
not investing is not an option for the large players.
03:07
So hence, this race is going to continue.
03:10
And you will get winners and losers in the whole race.
03:14
And the credit spreads will keep reflecting that as you go.
03:17
Do you think we'll get meaningfully more supply
03:20
in credit next year on the back of just the...
03:23
I do think so.
03:23
If you look at the infrastructure boom around that,
03:26
data centers, power, everything that's required,
03:28
I do think you would need to be able to fund it.
03:30
And now at this point,
03:31
you've seen that crossover
03:32
where the funding requirements are much above
03:35
the free cash flow from a lot of the large AI investors.
03:38
Already.
03:39
And they have a substantial amount of free cash flow.
03:41
Yeah.
03:42
Where are you seeing...
03:43
Is there a good barometer of AI risk
03:45
in the credit markets right now?
03:46
People are talking about these credit default swaps
03:48
around Oracle, for example,
03:49
as sort of something...
03:50
Are you finding those sort of pockets, I guess, of stress?
03:54
I think the pockets are not really that clear.
03:57
Oracle, obviously, is a little more visible
03:59
because it's more crossover
04:00
than the very highly rated larger cap names.
04:04
But where I think the credit spreads will show up
04:06
in terms of the reflection
04:08
is as you see some defaults or challenges
04:10
picking up as you go into next year.
04:12
But I don't think we have seen that much as yet.
04:14
The credit expansion on the back of AI
04:16
is in the early stages.
04:17
I want to ask you about the inflation
04:21
and the tariff-induced inflation
04:22
that I think if you were at some of the sessions,
04:24
I think Gina Raimondo talked about.
04:26
You know, it's very difficult to reverse tariffs
04:30
that are already in place.
04:31
She said she spent hours in the Oval Office
04:33
talking to Biden, convincing him,
04:35
can you take down some of the tariffs?
04:36
And they tend to be sticky.
04:37
And the reason I say that is now
04:39
we've yet to really see the pass-through
04:42
from the large corporates in terms of inflation.
04:44
Is that something we should expect next year?
04:46
I certainly think we should expect that.
04:48
There was a lot of front-loading.
04:50
There was a lot of inventory bills.
04:51
There's certainly a lot of absorption
04:52
of the cost increase
04:53
by both the seller and the buyer.
04:56
The pass-through has started, in my view,
04:58
and we'll see a continuation of that pass-through
05:01
that will play through the CPI data in next year.
05:03
I think the bigger question for the Fed
05:05
will be the tariff-induced inflation.
05:08
Do they try to look through it?
05:11
Versus the services inflation,
05:13
which is more sticky,
05:14
which is certainly a bigger headache
05:15
for the Fed at this point.
05:18
In terms of just the private credit space
05:21
that you talked about,
05:22
I mean, everyone seems to be piling
05:23
into private credit these days.
05:25
Are there risks that maybe investors don't know
05:27
about really something
05:28
that is a little bit more opaque
05:29
than maybe public markets are?
05:31
I think the part which obviously
05:32
is challenging for a lot of investors,
05:35
it is a market which is not very transparent, right?
05:37
There's no mark-to-market on a regular basis.
05:40
There's no active trading,
05:41
so you don't have a price discovery.
05:43
The challenges that you would see
05:45
is as the underlying businesses,
05:47
specifically the smaller businesses
05:48
or the buyouts which were actually financed
05:50
through the private credit markets,
05:52
as those businesses slow down
05:54
because of high rates,
05:55
the tariff impact,
05:56
the shift in supply chains,
05:59
end-of-the-day credit is credit.
06:00
It goes through a cycle,
06:01
and the biggest risk in credit is default.
06:03
And I think that becomes very binary,
06:05
and you will not find out
06:07
until it gets there.
06:09
Tell us about this new fund
06:10
that you're fundraising, of course.
06:12
You've helped, speaking of private credit,
06:14
helped build, of course,
06:15
a franchise of private credit
06:16
in your previous house.
06:17
What strategies are you looking at?
06:19
What looks mispriced as you launch?
06:21
So at this point,
06:22
first of all,
06:23
the strategy is very much focused
06:24
around multi-strategy credit,
06:26
so across the credit spectrum
06:27
in terms of liquidity,
06:28
country, currencies,
06:30
and looking at allocating capital
06:32
where you see mispricings.
06:34
Right now, if I look at credit
06:35
in most parts of the public markets,
06:37
it looks fairly too rich
06:38
in terms of pricing,
06:40
which means you're not going to lean
06:41
too long in these markets.
06:44
These are the points in time
06:45
where having the tail risk hedges
06:47
and some downside protection
06:49
becomes critical,
06:51
private credit as a space
06:52
from a secular perspective,
06:53
I still think has a long runway.
06:55
But from a cyclical standpoint,
06:57
next one or two years can be tough.
06:59
You're seeking to raise
07:00
about $700 million.
07:02
How is that going so far for you?
07:03
It's going well.
07:04
It's very well on the way.
07:05
I think the idea is to obviously
07:07
start small sometime
07:08
in the course of next few weeks.
07:10
And then it's an open-ended structure
07:12
which actually gives you the runway
07:13
to raise over the next few years.
07:15
So I'm in no rush.
07:17
I think the market is coming your way
07:18
in terms of opportunity
07:19
and you actually want to grow alongside.
07:21
you
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