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As inovações tecnológicas do Japão e os desafios globais da segurança alimentar

Desde as quintas verticais automatizadas até à produção de membranas sem solo, o Japão está a desenvolver tecnologias que poderão revolucionar a agricultura mundial, reduzindo a utilização de solo, água e mão de obra, ao mesmo tempo que capacita os pequenos agricultores.

Em parceria com The Government of Japan

LEIA MAIS : http://pt.euronews.com/2025/11/20/as-inovacoes-tecnologicas-do-japao-e-os-desafios-globais-da-seguranca-alimentar

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00:00.
00:02Rain or shine,
00:04this Japanese farm produces
00:0630,000 heads of lettuce every day
00:08with less land, water and labor
00:10than traditional farming.
00:12From automated vertical farms
00:14to soil-free film farming
00:16that protects crops from disease,
00:18Japan is pioneering new technologies
00:20to feed its population.
00:22But these technologies aren't just
00:24feeding the Japanese. In this episode of
00:26Global Japan, we're looking at how they can
00:28impact worldwide, helping other nations
00:30secure their food supply even under the
00:32harshest conditions.
00:40Techno Farm Keihana in Kyoto Prefecture
00:42is one of the world's most advanced vertical
00:44farms. Highly automated,
00:46it uses precise LED lighting,
00:48climate-controlled growing environments
00:50and robotic systems to plant,
00:52harvest and pack 30,000
00:54heads of lettuce a day.
00:56Only around 60 humans are needed,
00:58exclusively for monitoring
01:00and quality control.
01:02The factory's production stability sets it apart from competitors,
01:10guaranteeing the same yields year-round.
01:14To optimize production and cut costs,
01:16workers collect data on temperature, air flow,
01:18carbon dioxide and water use.
01:20And the factory's new owners hope to lower operational costs,
01:22to make it easier for developing countries to adopt this technology.
01:38For new plants, we're looking at the
01:40farmers' planting
01:42And we're looking at the growth industry
01:44and the freshness of our plant-based sustainable
01:58development.
01:59Porque usamos um pouco de água e terra,
02:01esse modelo pode ser adaptado para o rosto,
02:02rosto, onde esses recursos são carregados.
02:06Mas o que sobre os lugares onde a terra é insuficiente para a farmácia?
02:10Outra companhia de japonês, Mebio Inc.,
02:12desenvolveu uma maneira de crescer em todos os lugares,
02:15do meio do deserto,
02:17do meio do meio do edifico do edifico.
02:19Este é o filme, iMac film.
02:23iMac film replaces soil,
02:25acting like a filter against viruses and microbes.
02:28The network size of the film is very small,
02:33nanometer size.
02:35Therefore, the film does not absorb microbes or viruses.
02:40Plants grow on the surface of the film,
02:42absorbing water and nutrients directly from the hydrogel.
02:45This method uses much less water than traditional farming
02:48and about 75% less than hydroponics.
02:52From the outset, iMac film was envisioned
02:54as a global solution to food insecurity.
02:58Mebio already holds patents in 120 countries,
03:02including Botswana,
03:03where the technology was introduced
03:04to respond to water shortages.
03:07Participants in Mebio's Botswana and India pilots
03:10were mostly women,
03:11showing iMac film's potential
03:13as a pathway to female entrepreneurship.
03:15In Hyogo prefecture,
03:17Shizuka Fujimoto started a tomato farm
03:31using iMac film 4 years ago.
03:33It's her first time working in agriculture.
03:36She chose this method for its ease of use,
03:38so she could hire more women.
03:39The tomatoes are more nutritious and sweeter than
03:44than with traditional farming,
03:46so she can sell them for a higher price,
03:47so she can sell them for a higher price,
03:50making her small farm more profitable.
03:52Shizuka has hosted visitors from the Philippines and India
03:55to teach them about film farming.
03:56The tomatoes are more nutritious and sweeter than with traditional farming,
04:10so she can sell them for a higher price,
04:11making her small farm more profitable.
04:14Shizuka has hosted visitors from the Philippines and India
04:17to teach them about film farming.
04:19The tomatoes are more nutritious and sweeter than with traditional farming,
04:22so she can sell them for a higher price,
04:23making her small farm more profitable.
04:25Mebial Inc. is currently deploying the technology
04:40in countries where crises curtail agriculture,
04:43including Ukraine.
04:45With an eagerness to experiment,
04:46Japan has become a testbed for food technologies
04:49that respond to global problems.
04:51In a world facing climate shocks and food insecurity,
04:54these innovations can offer a path to resilience.
05:00of the infrastructure to prioritize future food.
05:03Thank you, Mr. K.
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