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BP CEO Auchincloss on Profit Beat, Castrol, Oil and Gas Production
Bloomberg
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1 week ago
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00:00
Murray, good morning. Congratulations. Looks like a fairly solid set of numbers.
00:03
You've got a 750 million buyback going through. You've got an adjusted net that looks like it's
00:07
ahead. The operating line looks like it is ahead as well. Should I focus on those figures or should
00:13
I focus maybe on the idea that actually the gearing ratios are starting to tick higher?
00:18
Should I be focusing on debt or should I be focusing on earnings this morning?
00:23
Well, good morning and thanks very much for having me. It's been a good quarter,
00:26
as you said, a 10 percent beat on expectation. 7.8 billion of operating cash flow and of course
00:33
we've now announced 5 billion of divestments year to date announced. The operations themselves were
00:39
running very well in the downstream. We've had our highest refining availability in 25 years
00:44
and our customers business had the best result in history. And then on the upstream, of course,
00:49
we're growing volumes 2 to 3 percent per year and we've had six major projects come online,
00:54
four ahead of schedule and, of course, the 12 expiration discoveries. So a very good quarter,
00:59
three quarters into our 12 quarter plan, but we've got great momentum.
01:03
OK, so the momentum is going well. Talk to me about the momentum when it comes to the
01:07
divestment program, because that is where everybody is focusing their attention right now. The name
01:10
that keeps coming up time and time again in the analyst notes that I've been reading is Castro.
01:15
What is happening with Castro? When are we going to be seeing that disposal going through?
01:19
And are you still convinced that's the right move?
01:23
Sure. So what we announced in February, three quarters ago, is that we divest 20 billion
01:28
of divestments across the three year time period to 2027. And that would help lower our debt
01:33
from about 26 billion at third quarter to 14 to 18 billion by 2027. We're strongly in action.
01:40
We've now announced 5 billion, including the announcement in the US and over the past couple
01:45
days. And so we have confidence that we'll hit that 14 to 18 billion. Remember, our net debt is
01:52
26 billion in the quarter. That was despite paying down 1.2 billion in the hybrid and despite a higher
01:57
tax bill in the quarter. Of the 5 billion of divestments, 3.5 billion is still yet to come
02:02
to the balance sheet once they complete. So that, of course, will show progress as well.
02:06
And then on Castro, Castro is performing really well. Nine straight quarters now with a profit
02:12
improvement quarter in, quarter out and strong interest in Castro. And we remain confident
02:17
that we'll be able to transact on it. Murray, why sell it? You just outlined a case for a really
02:25
solid business that has a low cost of capital that generates really decent returns. If I'm an
02:31
investor, I'm looking at this going, yeah, OK, so that's part of the disposal program. But it's a
02:35
great business. So why are we thinking about disposing of it? Yeah, it is a great business. As I said,
02:41
nine quarters in a row with earnings growth and Michelle and Emma who are leading the team are
02:44
doing a great job. But it's the least integrated of our businesses. We have a strategy to grow our
02:49
upstream, to tightly, tightly focus our downstream on the most integrated businesses that support
02:55
trading, and then to invest very carefully inside transition. And with Castro, it is a great business,
03:03
but it's the least integrated. We don't have base oil. And I think it'll be of more value to others
03:08
than necessarily to us. So we continue on our progress, our process, and we remain confident.
03:14
We remain confident with that process.
03:17
Murray, it's Creedy in London. Let's pivot to a little bit more of the macro agenda. I'm curious
03:21
on your take on these oil markets right now. We have new sanctions coming out of the United States
03:25
on some of the major Russian players. We have an oversupply and we have an OPEC
03:29
plus cartel that continues to hike out output. When do you think oil prices end up in 2026?
03:35
Yeah, I think, you know, it's very difficult to predict oil price, probably the hardest thing
03:40
in the world. What I will say, though, is as you look through, demand remains strong. We continue
03:46
to see 1% demand growth in 25 and 26. So very strong demand growth. And from a non-OPEC part of
03:54
the world, non-OPEC plus, we see production peaking somewhere in February, March, April. From there,
04:00
we expect it to flatten and decline as far as the eye can see. So really price is going to be
04:05
determined by three factors. What happens with OPEC plus you saw you saw the action they had on
04:10
Sunday, what happens with these sanctions, they're pretty serious sanctions. And then what Chinese
04:15
behavior is on storage, those are the three things that will determine the price. For us doesn't
04:20
really matter. What we're focused on is running a solid business uptimes at 97% across the entire
04:25
portfolio. We're driving costs out of the business and we're repairing the balance sheet. So we focus
04:31
on a low price environment and any price upside will just benefit us.
04:36
Well, Marie, speaking of that low price environment, there's starting to be some speculation that
04:40
oil prices are headed to be in the low 50s. We've heard that for analysts on the show. We've heard
04:44
that from some of your peers as well. And it's certainly been a conversation in Abu Dhabi where you
04:48
are right now. Is that valid if we're talking about some of the trade uncertainty, if we're talking
04:52
about a growth slowdown? Is that a plausible scenario? Low 50s come 2026? Well, I'll just go
04:59
back to the basics. You have to look at supply and demand when you think about these things on demand
05:03
remains robust at 1% growth. You know, in fact, we saw gasoline demand increase 5% across Europe
05:09
so far this year. So demand growth is strong. And through cycle, that's what's so important.
05:15
And then on the supply side, again, it really just depends on what happens with these three big
05:20
macro factors that are very difficult to very difficult to predict. So let's just watch and
05:26
see what OPEC plus does. Let's see how the serious sanctions impact supply. And let's see the Chinese
05:31
behavior. And then then we'll be able to determine what happens with price.
05:36
Good morning to you, Marie. So you've set out the three things that you think will then determine
05:39
that price. Talk to me about the link between price and your balance sheet. You're clearly taking
05:43
very seriously what you need to do around the balance sheet. Does that get harder with a lower oil
05:48
price? Do you need to sell more assets with a lower oil price?
05:52
Well, you saw you saw so far this year, or you saw in this quarter that we were able to keep the
05:58
balance sheet flat despite despite paying down the hybrid and despite a higher tax bill.
06:04
As we look forward, there's three and a half billion of proceeds from our announced five billion
06:08
in divestments that haven't completed yet. Those will go to the balance sheet. So we'll have good
06:12
momentum with those over time. We also have the divestment that we just talked about with the rest of the
06:17
20 billion program, including a potential transaction on Castro. So we remain very comfortable
06:23
that we'll hit our 14 to 18 billion dollar target. It's a primary target for us, and we will adapt as
06:28
we go along.
06:30
OK, can I ask you about Brazil? Finally, Murray, you last week provided an update on some of your
06:35
offshore oil discovery activities there. How many barrels do you see there? And what does the drilling
06:41
timeline look like? Because you previously talked about this as being a really significant
06:44
discovery for BP. It is significant. It's a it's a thousand meter column of hydrocarbons. The first
06:51
hundred meters are black oil. The next 900 meters above it are rich gas condensate. So it's a it's a
06:57
very good reservoir. We continue to take samples and we'll we'll evaluate those samples, including the
07:03
sidewall. And that will enable us to be able to tell you what the volumes are in place. And that will come
07:08
in due course. In the meantime, we've contracted a rig and we've contracted the equipment for a flow
07:13
test. And we look forward to moving into that that phase of the development in the back end of 26 and
07:18
into early 2027. We have a team stood up to look at an early production system and a full development
07:25
scheme. This is the this is the largest discovery we've had in 25 years. And and we're really looking
07:32
forward to progressing it.
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