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00:00Bill Gates wants to tax robots that replace jobs, and some believe the revenue could fund
00:05universal basic income.
00:07Years before AI fears rose, Bill Gates proposed a robot tax in 2017, taxing machines that
00:14replace humans, a once-radical idea now gaining real-world relevance.
00:23AI and automation are rapidly replacing human jobs.
00:26Over 4 million robots now work in factories, a 10% rise in 2024, with Amazon alone using
00:33750,000 since 2012.
00:36The real question, how will we adapt?
00:42In a 2017 Quartz interview, Bill Gates said companies using robots should pay taxes like
00:47human workers.
00:49The funds, he suggested, could retrain displaced workers and support jobs needing empathy,
00:54helping ease automation's rapid impact.
00:59Though Gates didn't link his robot tax to UBI initially, he later saw its potential to
01:04fight poverty.
01:06In 2024, he supported UBI's role in easing taxpayer costs, echoing ideas from Elon Musk and Benoit
01:12Amon.
01:17Stanford's Kartik Gata says tech deflation can fund UBI without higher taxes.
01:22Using his Atom theory, he predicts payments could reach $100,000 by the 2030s through monetizing
01:28tech's impact.
01:33Critics say taxing robots could hurt innovation and growth.
01:36The EU rejected a 2017 robot tax proposal, warning it might deter automation investment and reduce
01:42global competitiveness.
01:47Critics argue robot tax enforcement is impractical and could backfire.
01:51It risks deterring innovation, trapping workers in low-skilled jobs, and pushing companies abroad,
01:56hurting growth instead of helping it.
02:01Despite criticism, automation keeps rising.
02:05Post-pandemic, companies like Amazon expanded robotics.
02:08By 2030, 47% of workers may shift careers as AI replaces up to 300 million jobs worldwide.
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