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00:00Touching this caterpillar could be fatal. Here's why. Caterpillars may look harmless,
00:06but some species carry potent defenses like camouflage, repellents, and venom. These
00:11protective tools designed to ward off predators can also harm humans who unknowingly touch them,
00:17leading to painful or even dangerous stings.
00:23The southern flannel moth caterpillar, also known as the asp or puss caterpillar,
00:28hides venomous spines beneath dense hair. A Texas child, Adrie Chambers, experienced arm immobility
00:35and swelling after a sting, though quick tape removal of the spines prevented worse effects.
00:44Beyond the southern flannel moth, species like the saddleback, brown-tailed moth, and hickory
00:48tussock caterpillars can cause rashes, swelling, or respiratory problems. Their venomous hairs and
00:54spines pose risks even when airborne or embedded in cocoons.
01:02The giant silkworm moth caterpillar of South America delivers venom with anti-clotting properties,
01:07causing hemorrhaging and kidney failure. Without anti-venom, stings can be fatal.
01:12Habitat loss is pushing these assassin caterpillars closer to urban areas.
01:17Children, more vulnerable due to body size and curiosity, often experience intense reactions.
01:27Symptoms may include rashes, swelling, or breathing difficulties. Remove embedded spines with tape,
01:32cleanse the area, apply ice, and use soothing treatments like hydrocortisone or aloe.
01:38Brightly colored spiny or fuzzy caterpillars should never be touched.
01:42According to Poison Control, these features often signal venomous species capable of inflicting
01:47painful stings, making early caution essential to prevent accidental encounters and injuries.
01:53For persistent or severe reactions, such as headaches, nausea, or shortness of breath,
01:58after a caterpillar sting, medical attention is critical. Quick professional care helps manage
02:04complications and ensures that symptoms don't progress to life-threatening conditions.
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