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34. Demo: Security Zone and Security Advisor - Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Foundations
Psycho Killer
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3 days ago
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Tech
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00:00
Hello and welcome. In this demo, let us look at security zones. When you create a security zone,
00:11
you select one or more compartments and a recipe. A security zone recipe specifies which policies
00:18
you want to enforce. Oracle provides a default set of policies, but you can create your own
00:24
policies. Any attempt to create or modify resources in the security zone that violates one of the zone's
00:32
policies is denied. Security zone uses Cloud Guard, as you can see in the diagram here,
00:38
to routinely scan your zones and report any zone policy violation. And this is important.
00:44
You must enable Cloud Guard before you can use security zones. So let us look at security zones
00:51
in action. Here I'm logged on to the Oracle Cloud console. And if I click on the navigation menu,
00:59
I can bring up identity and security services. And I can see security zones listed here as security
01:06
zone zones is part of OCI security portfolio. So when I click on it, it gives me a nice landing page,
01:14
which describes the workflow in order for security zone to work. So it shows all the steps.
01:20
I need to enable in order for security zones to work. So first I need to write policies. I need
01:26
to enable Cloud Guard, and then I can create these zones. Now in this account, I'm not sure if I have
01:32
Cloud Guard enabled. So it gives me a nice kind of a prompt here. So if I click on enable Cloud Guard,
01:38
it again gives me a workflow on how to enable Cloud Guard because security zone uses Cloud Guard in the
01:45
background. So it looks like I don't have Cloud Guard enabled. So I'll click on enable Cloud Guard.
01:51
And it tells me that Cloud Guard requires these policies, which are not existing in my current
01:57
tenancy. You can read, see through a long list of policies which are needed. So I will go ahead and
02:03
create these policies. All these policy statements have been added. Click next. And then it's asking,
02:09
what's my reporting region? I'll use Ashburn as my reporting region. And it asks whether I want to
02:15
monitor all compartments or select compartment. I'll click, click all is, is, is fine. And then I'll
02:21
click on detector recipes and I'll click on, uh, uh, uh, activity detector recipe. Uh, and these are
02:29
optional parameters, but I'll click on those. And then I'll click enable here. And as I do that,
02:34
you will see that Cloud Guard is enabled in my account. You saw that workflow, which says Cloud
02:40
Guard is getting enabled. And now if I go back to identity and security, uh, menu again, and click
02:48
on security zones and click on overview, I can see, uh, that I can create a security zone. So I'll click
02:55
on create security zone. And here you can see that I can pick recipe. I can pick Oracle managed, or I can
03:03
pick customer managed, uh, as we discussed Oracle managed is fine. That's the default, uh, recipe,
03:08
uh, security zone comes with. So I will, uh, give it a name.
03:20
And I'll create this security, uh, zone in the sandbox compartment and I'll click on create security
03:26
zones. And that's as simple as it is to create a security zone within a couple of seconds, you will
03:31
see that security zone is now created. And in essence, what it's being done is I have a sandbox
03:37
compartment. Now it is associated with this security zone and, and the policies are listed right here.
03:44
So if I click on these policies, I just want to quickly show you, these are security policies around
03:49
compute storage, uh, networking and database. And one of the policies here says that you cannot create object
03:56
storage buckets without a vault key. So what it's saying is, um, by default, we encrypt your buckets
04:04
using Oracle managed keys. But in this case, it's saying that you need to create buckets with customer
04:11
managed keys. So you need to have a valid key and you need to have access to a vault, uh, where the key
04:18
is stored. So if you don't have that, then you cannot create an object storage bucket in the sandbox,
04:24
uh, compartment. So to test it, let me click on storage here and let me click on object storage
04:30
bucket here and, uh, we'll, we'll test this, uh, security zone, uh, policy violation. So you can see
04:36
on the right, uh, on the left-hand side, I'm logged on to the sandbox compartment. And if I click on create
04:41
bucket now, uh, uh, it, there's a default name, which comes up and right here, you can see that by default,
04:47
we use, uh, Oracle managed keys to encrypt the bucket, but the security zone policy says that I
04:54
need to use customer managed keys. And of course I don't have a vault, uh, access here and I don't
04:59
have a key. So if I create this bucket, it will not let me do that because it's a security zone policy
05:05
violation. So if I click here, you will see that it says that there's a security zone violation.
05:11
And it also gives me a reason that the exact policy, which is, uh, violated, it says encrypt
05:17
the bucket with a customer managed encryption key. And it also gives me a workflow on how to go ahead
05:22
and, uh, create a new key and use that key, uh, to encrypt this, uh, bucket. So this was a quick
05:29
demo on how you can use security zones. Remember security zones and cloud guard working together,
05:36
help you, uh, increase the security posture in your, uh, organization. So I hope you, uh,
05:41
found this demo useful. Thanks for your time.
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