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00:00Seth Mohabe is said to have led several fraudulent activities.
00:07The student has been released on bond after prosecution failed to convince the court he should continue being detained.
00:18By day, he was just another young man in Nairobi, a dropout trying to find his way in life.
00:23but behind the glow of his laptop investigators say he was running a secret digital empire
00:31one that siphoned millions of shillings from a major betting company his name is seth moib
00:37some call him a hacker others a misunderstood genius this is the shocking story of the 26
00:44year old accused of pulling off one of kenya's boldest cyber heists they established that
00:49the frown was done through by passing the payment service provider imagine being just 26 years old
00:58a university dropout and suddenly finding yourself at the center of a shocking story involving over
01:0411 million shillings hacking and one of kenya's biggest betting firms systems security systems
01:10and they succeeded to defund the the component or the company of the 11 million this is the story
01:18of seth moib once a promising it student now accused of one of the boldest cyber crimes in
01:24the country's history long before the headlines seth moib was simply a boy with a dream born and
01:31raised in kenya he grew up in an ordinary neighborhood one of thousands of young people
01:36navigating a country full of potential but short on opportunity from a young age seth showed an
01:42unusual fascination with machines while others played outside he spent hours tinkering with
01:47computers fascinated by how lines of code could control entire systems that passion led him to
01:54meru university of science and technology where he enrolled in information technology for him this
02:00was more than a degree it was the first step toward becoming a cyber security expert one of the most
02:06sought after careers in the digital world but life was not easy seth's family struggled financially
02:12tuition fees mounted and in his second year he made a difficult decision to drop out friends describe him
02:20as brilliant quiet and passionate about computers he dreamed of becoming a cyber security consultant
02:26the kind of expert who protects systems from hackers ironically it's hacking itself that would thrust
02:32his name into national headlines to many that would have been the end but seth was different he refused
02:39to give up on technology instead he turned his small rented room into his own classroom a space filled
02:45with secondhand laptops open source software and long nights of self-study he devoured online tutorials
02:52read hacking forums and experimented endlessly in those moments seth wasn't just a dropout he was a young
02:59man chasing mastery trying to prove that brilliance doesn't always need a degree he dreamed of becoming
03:05a cyber security consultant the kind of expert companies hire to protect them from the very kind
03:11of hacks he's now accused of carrying out a young man with ambition brilliance and potential until one
03:17decision changed everything to understand seth's story you must first understand the world around him
03:23by the mid-2010s kenya had become the betting capital of africa fueled by love for football cheap
03:30smartphones and the rise of mobile money platforms like mpesa and pesa link betting apps spread like
03:37wildfire billions of shillings flowed daily through platforms like sport pesa betica and others
03:42ordinary kenyan students bota bota riders even teachers were gambling with hopes of changing their lives
03:49overnight but where there is money there are cracks and where there are cracks there are people ready
03:54to exploit them the betting industry was a gold mine but it was also vulnerable weak security systems
04:00over reliance on mobile payments and huge transaction volumes made it a perfect target for cybercrime
04:06for someone with seth skills this world looked less like entertainment and more like an opportunity
04:11waiting to be unlocked prosecutors say seth moeb did more than just test systems they allege he carried
04:17out one of kenya's boldest cyber heists according to investigators seth managed to exploit a
04:23vulnerability in a major betting platform using a combination of custom code and a telegram bot
04:28he allegedly bypassed the company's defenses in just a short window of time 38 unauthorized
04:35transactions were executed the result 11.4 million shillings more than 100 000 us dollars quietly
04:42siphoned through the system the transactions flowed through pesa link a platform designed for
04:47fast bank transfers but instead of transferring salaries or payments this pipeline became the
04:53route for millions for a while it seemed invisible just another stream of money in a sea of betting
04:58transactions but eventually the numbers didn't add up the system flagged irregular activity and
05:04investigators traced it back to one man seth moeb early one morning police stormed seth's apartment in
05:11tattoo city inside they found what they described as a makeshift cyber lab multiple laptops and servers
05:17were spread across the room dozens of sim cards lay scattered on the table a money counting machine
05:23sat next to a small safe several mobile phones connected to different accounts buzzed with alerts
05:28to the police this was the command center of a cyber criminal to seth it was his workshop a space
05:34where he tested software and pursued his dream of becoming a cyber security consultant
05:38but in that moment intent no longer mattered the evidence told its own story and seth was placed
05:44under arrest in custody seth had one explanation he was not a thief but a tester he insisted that the
05:51money was never stolen but appeared during his experiments with custom software he argued that he was
05:56exposing vulnerabilities the same kind of work ethical hackers do to help companies strengthen their
06:01systems the money appeared in my account unexpectedly he claimed to his supporters seth was a young innovator
06:08misunderstood by a system too rigid to recognize talent to his critics he was simply a hacker caught red-handed
06:14the truth they said was in the millions traced back to him in court prosecutors painted seth as a mastermind
06:21they pushed for detention warning that he could interfere with investigations or flee but the judge disagreed
06:27disagreed he ruled that the request to detain him was not justified instead seth was granted bail of 500,000
06:34shillings or a bond of 1 million the conditions were strict he had to report regularly to investigators and
06:41avoid any interference with the case and so seth walked out of court a free man at least temporarily
06:46but his story had already captured national attention on social media debates raged was he a hero or a criminal
06:53a prodigy or a fraudster seth moeb had become more than a man he was now a symbol seth's case highlights
07:00a bigger problem and a bigger promise kenya is known as the silicon savannah a hub of digital innovation
07:06from mobile money to startups it has produced global success stories but with talent comes temptation
07:12across africa cases of digital fraud are rising from mobile money scams to banking hacks
07:18for every young innovator building the future another is testing how far they can bend the system
07:23seth's case forces us to ask is kenya nurturing its young tech minds or leaving them vulnerable to
07:30desperation and misdirection
07:53roberth andedar
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