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  • 5 months ago
China has been going to great lengths to emphasize its role in World War II, gearing up for a massive military parade on Wednesday to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the war's end, releasing dramas and documentaries and opening new museum exhibits. Why is China so obsessed with this period in history?
Transcript
00:00Beijing is going to great lengths to emphasize the end of World War II.
00:04But the question is, why?
00:06People like to take World War II history as they take other history
00:09and pick out the things that, for them, work as an argument about the present.
00:15Beijing argues it was the Chinese Communist Party that led the fight against Japan during World War II.
00:21It uses this to legitimize its rule at home, strengthen its image on the global stage,
00:25and bolster its territorial claims to Taiwan.
00:28At the time, China was governed by the Kuomintang, also known in English as the Nationalist Party,
00:34which was already in a civil war with the communists.
00:36The two sides did team up against Japan,
00:39but historians say the nationalists did most of the fighting in major battles,
00:43while the communists played a smaller role.
00:45China painted itself as a founding force of the post-World War II order,
00:49including the creation of the United Nations and the war's immediate aftermath.
00:53This narrative leaves out one key point.
00:55China's UN seat at the time belonged to the Republic of China,
00:59led by the nationalists that later fled to Taiwan,
01:01not the communist-led People's Republic of China.
01:04The seat was only transferred to the PRC around 25 years later.
01:09And then there's Taiwan, which China claims as its own,
01:12using World War II history to bolster those claims.
01:14So it's not only talking about the war, the war, the war, the war, the war, the war, the war.
01:21It's not only talking about the war, the war, the war, the war, the war, the war, the war, the war.
01:29Much of the picture China paints of its role in World War II and its aftermath is heavily disputed.
01:35Taiwan's government has strongly criticized China's story,
01:38accusing it of distorting the facts,
01:40arguing that it was the ROC that won the war, not the PRC.
01:44Taiwan's media...
01:46The UN by the UTH
01:49World War II
01:51Paul
01:54Hello.
01:54lazy
01:57of
01:59of
02:02you
02:09yyy
02:10And
02:11and
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