00:00animals come in all shapes and sizes but also pretty much all patterns those patterns might
00:08function as camouflage aid in finding mates or help them regulate heat but now scientists may
00:13have figured out how they form the researchers liken the process to one you might see when a
00:18bit of ink diffuses in water the colors swirl and create somewhat of a pattern but the difference
00:23is that a well-defined design never emerges so the researchers employ the use of a computer
00:27simulation specifically designed to mimic a process called diffusio pheresis instead diffusio pheresis
00:33is a spontaneous motion of colloidal particles or molecules in a fluid rather than a fluid in a
00:39fluid or a solid in a fluid like other processes and when they conducted their experiments with
00:43these defined parameters they noticed that not only did patterns emerge but they were well defined
00:48just like animal patterns in nature but this isn't all just for curiosity's sake researcher
00:53on gupta writes for the conversation that skin patches could be produced that can sense changes
00:58and diagnose medical conditions or monitor a patient's health by detecting changes in biochemical
01:03markers adding that they believe this process may also play an underappreciated role in the
01:08development of infants and tumors
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