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  • 5 months ago
During a House Natural Resources Committee hearing before the Congressional recess, Rep. Tim Walberg (R-MI) asked Managing Director at the U.S. Government Accountability Office Michelle Sager about coordination between Puerto Rico's government, federal agencies, and their Financial Oversight and Management Board.

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00:00The gentlewoman's time has expired. At this time, the chair recognizes the
00:03gentleman from Michigan, Mr. Wahlberg, for five minutes. Mr. Wahlberg. Thank you, Mr.
00:08Chairman. Thanks to the panel for being here. Ms. Sager, what challenges, if any,
00:15does GAO face in assessing the reliability of fiscal data and primary
00:20sources in Puerto Rico, given gaps in federal statistics and delays on local
00:25reporting? We, as you saw in GAO's report issued in June 30th of this year and
00:32reported in this testimony, we rely on certified audited financial statements.
00:37To the extent there are delays in those financial statements, that limits the
00:41visibility into what is really happening within Puerto Rico. So to the extent those
00:47can be delivered more quickly, that will increase transparency and visibility into
00:53where the money is going in Puerto Rico. Thank you. Has GAO observed effective
01:00coordination between FOMB, Puerto Rico's government, and federal agencies? And also
01:07where, if any, is there room for improvement? As part of our work, we do
01:13talk to FOMB. We talk to the government within Puerto Rico. We also talk to federal
01:18agency officials. And as is always the case, as we are doing that work, we look to
01:23corroborate the sources to make sure that we have the most factual information
01:27possible to provide to you as our clients. And as we are doing that, we also follow
01:32up with those agencies and provide them with our draft reports for comment to make sure
01:37that the facts that we are delivering are the facts that are accurate. So you do feel
01:42that there's effective coordination? We did not specifically assess the coordination for the
01:48course of this work, but we did work with each of those parties individually. And then as we have
01:53talked about in this hearing, just as part of the process of delivering a balanced budget, the
01:59government and FOMB are working together as you would hope for under the statutory requirements.
02:06Okay. From GAO's perspective, has the oversight board effectively used its authority
02:13to improve fiscal governance across Puerto Rico's public entities? The new accounting system that we
02:21have talked about reflects both the work of FOMB as well as the work of the government. And so that is
02:26forward momentum that is heading in the right direction. And that, of course, as we all talked
02:32about needs to continue for the next four years in order for it to satisfy the statutory requirements.
02:37Okay, thank you. Mr. Mojica, how does the board balance the use of its authority to enforce fiscal
02:48discipline with the autonomy of elected officials, particularly as Puerto Rico prepares for a
02:55transition back to full local control? Yeah, we take that very seriously. And we are we step in when
03:05there is an issue that directly rates the finances and the budget and fiscal responsibility. Promessa
03:12specifically said part of the mandate is to restore fiscal responsibility. So when there are cases where
03:18actions of the government are going to impact the immediate budget or the long-term fiscal stability,
03:24that is where we step in. And we take it very seriously and we deliberate it before we do it. Other
03:29than that, the government makes policy decisions and continues. You know, one of the things that
03:36early GAO report referenced as to one of the reasons that the bankruptcy happened was because of
03:43bad policy decisions of the government of Puerto Rico. And so we focus on those fiscal policy decisions that
03:51affect the budget and we leave everything else to the government. Okay, thank you. Mr. Chairman, I yield back.
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