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'China Is Dramatically Ahead Of Us': Cliff Bentz Warns China Is Beating The U.S. In The AI Race
Forbes Breaking News
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2 months ago
During a House Natural Resources Committee hearing on Tuesday, Rep. Cliff Bentz (R-OR) spoke about the competition between the U.S. and China in the artificial intelligence space.
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00:00
The chair recognizes a gentleman from Oregon, Mr. Benz, for five minutes.
00:04
Thank you, Mr. Chair, and thank you witnesses for being here today.
00:09
Mr. Campbell, I had the good fortune to represent, as an attorney for a period of time,
00:17
Idaho Power Company. It was engaged in trying to relicense its privately held dams on the Snake River.
00:24
Not the four of you generally hear about environmentalists trying to remove on the lower reaches of that river.
00:30
And that process has taken something like 20 years.
00:34
If everyone saw the intersection of policy arguments with trying to get something done in that space, that's it.
00:43
Although I think that's kind of what you guys are all hinting at here,
00:47
that we have the fight that goes on in court and the fight that goes on in the hearings.
00:53
And all of this seems to be a mixture of policymaking combined with trying to actually build something.
01:02
I've spent a lot of time trying to figure out exactly where best to attack this problem.
01:06
But my question to you is this.
01:08
You say in your testimony that we are facing a crisis of shortage of electricity.
01:14
I've heard it over and over and over and over again, driven in significant part by artificial intelligence.
01:20
We see that China is dramatically ahead of us when it comes to electrical generation.
01:27
Something like 86 gigawatts of coal created this year or within the last year in China.
01:36
Where are we now?
01:39
Well, we're still fighting through these kinds of mixtures of policy debate versus building something.
01:45
My question to you is what would you suggest that we do first in this space?
01:52
I don't expect a magic bullet.
01:55
But I want to know what is it that we should focus on, in your opinion, to try to get out of the quagmire that we have created.
02:03
And as an attorney, I understand it better than most.
02:05
But give us your best shot at what we should do.
02:10
So you're absolutely correct.
02:11
And we need power in this country.
02:15
And I've never seen load growth like we're seeing right now.
02:18
And data centers are a big driver.
02:20
They're the hyperscalers.
02:21
We have one in our territory that's load that I've never even dreamed of that we would have.
02:27
I think we have to serve that load.
02:30
And I think data centers and AI, we have to win this battle.
02:35
We can't lose this to China.
02:37
And that is we need to build generation.
02:40
And in my opinion, with the NEPA process, we're not suggesting do away with it.
02:44
We all want to be good stewards of the environment.
02:48
However, we think there needs to be time limits.
02:50
Let's have time limits on the litigation.
02:53
Let's have time limits on all the agencies getting information done.
02:57
Because we need projects.
02:59
And we need them yesterday.
03:00
We're already behind in this country.
03:03
And without the ability to move quickly, we're going to be in trouble in this country.
03:09
I see a catastrophic event happening in the future.
03:11
No, we had a situation in Oregon where land use planning had stalled out the construction of prisons.
03:17
And suddenly we were overwhelmed by the challenge of finding a place to put people who had committed crimes.
03:22
No place to house them.
03:24
So the permitting process was set aside and the prisons were built.
03:29
Is that what you're suggesting should happen here?
03:31
Could you repeat that question?
03:33
So what happened, we set aside the process in Oregon because there was no way we were going to get a prison built in the next 10 to 15 years.
03:42
So the process went to the side, the prison got built.
03:45
Is that what you're suggesting we should do in this electrical space, this generation space?
03:50
I'm sorry.
03:50
I'm not suggesting do away with the process.
03:53
I'm saying modify the process so you have an end date, right?
03:56
I mean, what you don't want to do, in my personal opinion, is find certain things that you're going to circumvent doing everything.
04:05
Because we all want to protect the environment.
04:07
But they need a limit, right?
04:09
So you can build that prison when you need that prison.
04:11
Not let people pervert the process.
04:14
I appreciate that and your thoughts.
04:16
I want to go to Mr. Harrogate for just a moment.
04:18
Section 7 of the ESA is being perverted and used as an extortionary device to force people who are trying to get permits
04:26
or get through these processes to pay exorbitant sums of money to state agencies,
04:31
which they can then use in any way they like.
04:34
And they just basically have to buy their way around the process in that fashion, right?
04:39
Because they're setting the process aside and just saying, give us a bunch of money.
04:42
We'll use it to offset whatever damage you're doing.
04:44
Is that the solution?
04:47
Mitigation can work in many situations.
04:48
But the reality is that a project developer in that situation, a habitat, has to get everything right
04:53
and has to take care of all scenarios.
04:54
And to take a project down, you only need to prevail on one theory and one thing in it all.
04:58
And because this is a risk-based standard.
05:01
And so there are discretionary decisions being made about objective laws.
05:05
And when you have a situation like that, that is based on real people making subjective decisions
05:09
based on what they think and what they feel, afraid of what they're going to be sued on,
05:13
then you do not get an informed permitting process.
05:16
You get overbilled and you get fear-based decision-making.
05:20
We yield back.
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