- 7 weeks ago
Matthew 7
True and False Prophets
15 “Watch out for false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves. 16 By their fruit you will recognize them. Do people pick grapes from thornbushes, or figs from thistles? 17 Likewise, every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit. 18 A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot bear good fruit. 19 Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. 20 Thus, by their fruit you will recognize them.
True and False Disciples
21 “Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. 22 Many will say to me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name and in your name drive out demons and in your name perform many miracles?’ 23 Then I will tell them plainly, ‘I never knew you. Away from me, you evildoers!’
The Wise and Foolish Builders
24 “Therefore everyone who hears these words of mine and puts them into practice is like a wise man who built his house on the rock. 25 The rain came down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against that house; yet it did not fall, because it had its foundation on the rock. 26 But everyone who hears these words of mine and does not put them into practice is like a foolish man who built his house on sand. 27 The rain came down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against that house, and it fell with a great crash.”
28 When Jesus had finished saying these things, the crowds were amazed at his teaching, 29 because he taught as one who had authority, and not as their teachers of the law.
True and False Prophets
15 “Watch out for false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves. 16 By their fruit you will recognize them. Do people pick grapes from thornbushes, or figs from thistles? 17 Likewise, every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit. 18 A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot bear good fruit. 19 Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. 20 Thus, by their fruit you will recognize them.
True and False Disciples
21 “Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. 22 Many will say to me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name and in your name drive out demons and in your name perform many miracles?’ 23 Then I will tell them plainly, ‘I never knew you. Away from me, you evildoers!’
The Wise and Foolish Builders
24 “Therefore everyone who hears these words of mine and puts them into practice is like a wise man who built his house on the rock. 25 The rain came down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against that house; yet it did not fall, because it had its foundation on the rock. 26 But everyone who hears these words of mine and does not put them into practice is like a foolish man who built his house on sand. 27 The rain came down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against that house, and it fell with a great crash.”
28 When Jesus had finished saying these things, the crowds were amazed at his teaching, 29 because he taught as one who had authority, and not as their teachers of the law.
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LearningTranscript
00:00Great Britain
00:03Great Britain
00:07Do they follow the character of Jesus Christ?
00:12Do they match the character of Jesus Christ?
00:17Yes or no?
00:21Is Great Britain real Christians or counterfeit Christians?
00:26What Jesus Christ will tell us in Matthew 7
00:29Let's go to Matthew 7
00:30And Jesus Christ will tell us
00:32True and false prophets
00:38Watch out for false prophets
00:41They come to you in sheep's clothing
00:44But inwardly they are vicious like wolves
00:47They are vicious like wolves
00:49Look at the history of these people
00:52They are vicious like wolves
00:55They have killed many people
00:57They don't match the character of God
00:59They don't match the character of Jesus Christ
01:01They don't match the character of the Son of God
01:04They don't match the character of the disciples
01:06They don't match the character of Peter or Apostle Paul
01:11They are the opposite of his teachings
01:14True and false disciples
01:17Not everyone who says to me
01:20Lord, Lord
01:21Will enter the kingdom of heaven
01:23But the only one who does
01:25The will of my Father who is in heaven
01:28Do they do the will of God
01:29Who is in heaven?
01:31And what do they say?
01:32Lord, Lord, Lord, Lord
01:33But do they do the will of God
01:36The wise and foolish builder
01:41Therefore, everyone who hears these words of mine
01:45And put them into practice
01:47Is like a wise man
01:48Who built his house on the rock
01:51The rain came down
01:53The stream rose
01:54And the wind blew
01:55And beat against the house
01:58Yet it did not fall
02:00Now this is funny
02:01The reason why this is funny
02:04Is because
02:04Look what's going on
02:06In Great Britain today
02:07They are complaining
02:10And saying
02:11This is a Christian nation
02:14But they're saying
02:18That the Muslims are taking over
02:19In their country
02:20Right?
02:23They're saying the Muslims
02:23Are taking over in their country
02:26But we know
02:27If you were following God's commands
02:30If you were doing the will of God
02:33That would never happen
02:36That will never happen
02:39Because if you build on the right foundation
02:42You don't have to worry about anything
02:43So
02:45It's Great Britain
02:47These people who are kings and queens
02:49Do they fit the spirit of God?
02:53Or do they build a house on the right foundation?
02:56And you will know them by their fruits
02:58You decide that
03:00You make that decision
03:03Is this real Christianity
03:05Or is this counterfeit Christianity?
03:10Read Matthew 7
03:11Choice
03:15You have to make that choice
03:17Are you going to follow this type of Christianity?
03:20Or are you going to follow the will of God?
03:24And do the will of God
03:25It's not
03:28I know the Lord's name
03:30Lord, Lord, Lord, Lord, Lord, Lord
03:32But you don't do the will of God
03:34I didn't know you
03:35That's what God's going to say
03:37That's what the Jesus Christ is going to say
03:38I don't know you
03:39These kings and queens
03:42Of Great Britain
03:43Do God know you?
03:46Do Jesus know you?
03:51Christianity or counterfeit Christianity?
03:53Athelstan
03:55924 to 939
03:57Athelstan
03:59King of the Anglo-Saxons
04:01And later
04:01King of the English
04:02Is widely regarded
04:04As the first true king of England
04:06And by some historians
04:08The first king in British history
04:10To rule most of the island
04:11Of Great Britain
04:12He united the various
04:15Anglo-Saxon kingdoms
04:16Wessex, Mercia
04:18And Northumbria
04:19And claimed overlordship of Wales
04:22And parts of Scotland
04:23His military victory
04:25At the Battle of Brunenburgh
04:26937
04:27Was one of the most important
04:30In early English history
04:31And marked the birth
04:33Of a unified English identity
04:34Edmund the first
04:37939 to 946
04:39After the death
04:41Of his half-brother
04:42Athelstan
04:42Edmund the first
04:44Took on the challenge
04:45Of defending
04:45And consolidating
04:46The young English kingdom
04:48He reclaimed territories
04:51Lost to Viking influence
04:52And worked to stabilise the north
04:54Though his reign was promising
04:55It ended suddenly
04:57When he was killed
04:58During a feast
04:59At just 25 years old
05:01Edred
05:02946
05:03955
05:05Edred continued his brother
05:08Edmund's mission
05:08Of securing a united England
05:10Successfully
05:12Bringing Northumbria
05:13Under firm control
05:15Despite suffering
05:16From a serious illness
05:18Throughout his reign
05:19He ruled with the help
05:20Of strong advisers
05:21And church leaders
05:22His quiet strength
05:25Helped preserve unity
05:26In a still fragile kingdom
05:28Edwig
05:30955
05:31To 959
05:33Edwig came to the throne
05:34As a teenager
05:35And quickly clashed
05:36With the church
05:37And powerful nobles
05:39His personal decisions
05:41Including a controversial marriage
05:43Led to deep divisions
05:44In the realm
05:45Eventually
05:46The kingdom was split
05:47Between him and his brother
05:49Showing the limits
05:50Of his authority
05:51Edgar the Peaceful
05:53959
05:55To 975
05:56Edgar reunited the kingdom
05:58After years of division
06:00And became one of the most admired
06:02Early English kings
06:03His reign was marked
06:05By peace
06:06Prosperity
06:07And close cooperation
06:08With the church
06:09Especially
06:10In supporting monastic reform
06:12His ceremonial coronation
06:14Set the pattern
06:15For royal tradition
06:16That continues in Britain
06:17To this day
06:18Edward the Martyr
06:20975
06:21To 978
06:23Edward the Martyr
06:24Became king as a teenager
06:26After the death
06:27Of his father
06:27Edgar the Peaceful
06:29Though young
06:30And inexperienced
06:31He had strong support
06:32From the church
06:33But powerful nobles
06:35Opposed him
06:35Likely due to court rivalries
06:38His reign ended suddenly
06:39When he was assassinated
06:41And he was later remembered
06:42As a martyr and saint
06:44Ethelred the Unready
06:46978
06:48To 1016
06:50Ethelred
06:51Known to history
06:52As the Unready
06:54Inherited the throne
06:55At just 10 years old
06:57His long reign
06:58Was marked by constant
06:59Viking raids
07:00And poor political decisions
07:01Including the infamous saint
07:04Bryce's Day Massacre
07:05Despite efforts to buy peace
07:08Through heavy taxation
07:09His rule ended in chaos
07:11And invasion
07:12Swine Forkbeard
07:14Tia Hundra Tretten
07:15Till Tia Hundra Fjortten
07:17Swine Forkbeard
07:19King of Denmark
07:20Invaded England
07:21And forced Ethelred
07:22Into exile
07:23He was declared
07:24King of England
07:25But ruled for only a few weeks
07:27Before dying suddenly
07:28Though short-lived
07:30His victory marked
07:31The first time
07:32A Scandinavian ruler
07:33Sat on the English throne
07:34Edmund Ironside
07:361016
07:37Edmund Ironside
07:40Son of Ethelred
07:41Refused to surrender
07:42England to Danish rule
07:44Without a fight
07:45He led several fierce battles
07:47Against Swine's son
07:48Snutt
07:49And earned his nickname
07:50For bravery
07:51In the end
07:53The kingdom was divided
07:55But Edmund died soon after
07:56And full control
07:57Passed to the Danes
07:59Knut the Great
08:001016 to 1035
08:03Newt was a Danish prince
08:06Who became king of England
08:07After defeating Edmund Ironside
08:09Though he came as a conqueror
08:11He ruled wisely
08:12And won the respect
08:13Of both Danes
08:15And Anglo-Saxons
08:16His reign brought peace
08:18Stability
08:19And integration
08:20Between the two cultures
08:21Creating what some called
08:23A North Sea Empire
08:24Harold I
08:26Harefoot
08:271035
08:281040
08:30Harold Harefoot
08:31Took the throne
08:32After Newt's death
08:33While his half-brother
08:35Harthaknut
08:35Was delayed in Denmark
08:37His reign was marked
08:39By tension
08:39And rivalry
08:40And his legitimacy
08:41Was questioned
08:42By many
08:43Though he ruled
08:45For only five years
08:46He managed to maintain control
08:48During a turbulent time
08:49Harthaknut
08:51Ruling from 1040
08:53To 1042
08:54Harthaknut
08:56Finally arrived in England
08:57After Harold's death
08:59And took the crown
09:00As Newt's rightful heir
09:01His rule
09:03Was short
09:03And unpopular
09:04Mostly remembered
09:05For heavy taxation
09:07And political purges
09:08When he died suddenly
09:10At a wedding feast
09:11Danish rule
09:12In England
09:12Came to an end
09:14Edward the Confessor
09:151042 to 1066
09:18Edward, son of
09:20Æthelred the Unready
09:21Returned from exile
09:23To become king
09:24And restore the house
09:25Of Wessex
09:26A deeply religious man
09:27He focused more on prayer
09:29And building Westminster Abbey
09:31Than on ruling directly
09:32His death without an heir
09:34Triggered a fierce
09:35Succession crisis
09:36That would change
09:37English history forever
09:38Harold II
09:39Godwinson
09:411066
09:42Harold Godwinson
09:43Was chosen king
09:45By the English nobles
09:46After Edward's death
09:47And quickly proved himself
09:49A capable leader
09:50He won a major battle
09:51Against a Norwegian invasion
09:53Only to fall just weeks later
09:55At Hastings
09:56To William of Normandy
09:57His death marked the end
10:00Of Anglo-Saxon rule
10:01In England
10:02William I
10:04The Conqueror
10:051066 to 1087
10:08William I
10:10Also known as
10:11William the Conqueror
10:12Became king of England
10:13After defeating
10:14Harold Godwinson
10:15At the Battle of Hastings
10:17In 1066
10:18His victory marked the beginning
10:20Of Norman rule in England
10:22Fundamentally transforming
10:24English culture, language
10:26And governance
10:27He commissioned
10:28The Domes Day Book
10:29A detailed survey
10:30Of his kingdom's lands
10:31And resources
10:32To improve tax collection
10:34And control
10:35William established
10:37A strong centralised monarchy
10:39By redistributing land
10:40To his Norman supporters
10:42And building castles across the country
10:44To secure his power
10:46He is often regarded
10:48As the founder
10:49Of the British monarchy
10:50As we know it today
10:51Because he introduced feudalism
10:53Strengthened royal authority
10:55Laid the foundations
10:57For modern English governance
10:58And because every monarch
11:00Since 1066
11:01Can trace their ancestry
11:03Back to him
11:04Including the current king
11:06Charles III
11:08William II
11:09Rufus
11:101087-1100
11:14William II
11:16Known as Rufus
11:18Because of his red complexion
11:19Was the son of William the Conqueror
11:22His reign was marked
11:24By conflict with the church
11:25Particularly with Archbishop Anselm
11:27And by heavy taxation
11:29To fund his military campaigns
11:31He maintained control
11:33Over Normandy
11:34And put down several rebellions
11:36By nobles
11:37William II
11:39Died mysteriously
11:40In a hunting accident
11:41In the New Forest
11:42In 1100
11:43And many believe
11:45He may have been murdered
11:46Henry I
11:471100-1135
11:51Henry I
11:53Was the youngest son
11:54Of William the Conqueror
11:55And succeeded his brother
11:57William II
11:58He was known
11:59For his administrative reforms
12:01And issued the
12:02Charter of Liberties
12:03A precursor
12:05To the Magna Carta
12:06Which aimed to limit
12:07Royal power
12:08And protect barons
12:09And church rights
12:10Henry strengthened
12:12The justice system
12:13And expanded the use
12:15Of royal courts
12:16His only legitimate son
12:18Died in the
12:19White ship disaster
12:20Leading to a
12:21Succession crisis
12:22After his death
12:23And eventually
12:24The civil war
12:25Known as the Anarchy
12:27Stephen of Blois
12:28Stephen of Blois
12:281,135
12:31To 1,154
12:34Stephen of Blois
12:35Was the nephew
12:36Of Henry the Verse
12:37And claimed the English throne
12:39After Henry's death
12:40Despite Henry
12:41Having named his daughter
12:42Matilda
12:43As his heir
12:44His reign was dominated
12:46By a brutal civil war
12:48Known as the Anarchy
12:49As Stephen and Matilda
12:51Fought for control
12:52Of the crown
12:52During this period
12:54Royal authority collapsed
12:56Barons gained more power
12:58And England suffered
12:59Widespread lawlessness
13:01And destruction
13:01Although Stephen
13:03Was eventually
13:04Recognised as king
13:05He agreed to make
13:06Matilda's son
13:07Henry the Second
13:08His heir
13:09Ending the conflict
13:11And paving the way
13:12For the Plantagenet dynasty
13:13Henry the Second
13:1611,54
13:17To 11,89
13:19Henry the Second
13:21Was the first plan
13:22To Janet King of England
13:23And restored royal authority
13:25After the chaos
13:26Of Stephen's reign
13:27He reformed
13:28The English legal system
13:30Introducing common law
13:31And royal courts
13:32Which became the foundation
13:33For English justice
13:35His reign was also marked
13:37By conflict
13:38With Thomas Becket
13:39Archbishop of Canterbury
13:40Which ended with
13:41Becket's murder
13:42In 1170
13:43An event that shocked Europe
13:45Henry ruled over
13:48A vast empire
13:49Including much of
13:50Western France
13:51But his later years
13:52Were troubled by rebellions
13:54From his own sons
13:55Richard I
13:57The Lionheart
13:581,189
14:01To 1,199
14:03Richard I
14:05Called the Lionheart
14:06For his courage
14:07Spent very little time
14:09In England
14:09Focusing instead
14:11On military campaigns
14:12Especially
14:13The Third Crusade
14:14He was respected
14:16As a brilliant military leader
14:17And fought against Saladin
14:19The Muslim leader
14:21Although he failed
14:22To recapture Jerusalem
14:23Richard was captured
14:25And held for ransom
14:26On his way back
14:27From the Crusade
14:28And his release
14:30Cost England
14:30A huge sum
14:32Despite his long absences
14:34He remains one of
14:35England's most famous
14:36Warrior kings
14:37John Lackland
14:391,199
14:40To 1,216
14:43John
14:45Known as Lackland
14:46Because he lost most
14:47Of his family's lands
14:49In France
14:49Is often remembered
14:50As one of England's
14:52Worst kings
14:53His rule
14:54Was marked by
14:55Heavy taxation
14:56Failed military campaigns
14:57And disputes
14:58With the church
14:59And barons
15:00In 1215
15:03He was forced to sign
15:04The Magna Carta
15:05A landmark document
15:07That limited royal power
15:08And laid the foundation
15:09For constitutional government
15:11His reign
15:13Ended in civil war
15:14And he died
15:15During the conflict
15:16Leaving the throne
15:17To his young son
15:19Henry III
15:20Henry III
15:221216-1272
15:25Henry III
15:27Became king
15:28At just nine years old
15:29With England still
15:30In civil war
15:31His long reign
15:33Saw frequent tensions
15:34With the nobility
15:35Over royal authority
15:36And finances
15:37In 1258
15:40He accepted
15:41The provisions of Oxford
15:42Which limited his power
15:43And created a council
15:45Of barons
15:45This led to
15:47The Second Barons War
15:48During which
15:49Simon de Montfort
15:50Briefly ruled
15:51Before being defeated
15:52By Henry's son
15:53The future
15:54Edward I
15:55Edward I
15:561272-1307
15:59Edward I
16:01Known as the Hammer
16:03Of the Scots
16:03Was a strong and ambitious
16:05King who expanded
16:06Royal control
16:07He conquered Wales
16:09And launched major campaigns
16:10Into Scotland
16:11Including the execution
16:13Of William Wallace
16:14He also introduced
16:15Key legal reforms
16:17And summoned the
16:17Model Parliament
16:18In 1295
16:19Edward is remembered
16:21As one of England's
16:23Most powerful
16:23Medieval monarchs
16:25Edward II
16:26Edward II
16:27was a weak and unpopular king
16:35Whose favouritism toward courtiers
16:37Like Piers Goveston
16:39Angered the nobility
16:40He suffered defeat
16:42By the Scots
16:43At Bannockburn
16:43In 1314
16:45And faced increasing unrest
16:47Eventually
16:48His wife Isabella
16:50And her ally
16:50Roger Mortimer
16:51Led a rebellion
16:52Deposing him
16:53In 1327
16:55He was later murdered
16:57One of the few
16:58English kings
16:59Overthrown by force
17:00Edward III
17:02Edward III
17:03Became king
17:09After his father's deposition
17:10And soon took control
17:12From his mother
17:13And Mortimer
17:14He restored royal authority
17:16And began the Hundred Years' War
17:18Claiming the French crown
17:20His reign saw military triumphs
17:23At Crecy and Poitiers
17:24And the rise of English
17:26National identity
17:27The Black Death struck in 1348
17:30Devastating the population
17:32Richard II
17:34Richard II
17:39Became king at age 10
17:41And faced the Peasants' Revolt
17:42In 1381
17:44Which he put down
17:45By deceitfully promising reforms
17:47As he grew older
17:49He ruled more autocratically
17:51Surrounding himself with favourites
17:53And alienating the nobility
17:55His lavish spending
17:56And disregard for traditional governance
17:59Led to growing opposition
18:00In 1399
18:02His cousin Henry Bolingbroke
18:04Deposed him
18:05And took the throne
18:07As Henry IV
18:08Ending the Plantagenet line
18:10And beginning
18:11The Lancastrian dynasty
18:13Henry IV
18:141399-1413
18:17Henry IV
18:18Became king
18:19After deposing his cousin
18:21Richard II
18:21Marking the start
18:23Of the Lancastrian dynasty
18:24His reign was troubled
18:26By rebellions
18:27Including the famous
18:28Percy rebellion
18:29Led by Henry Hotspur Percy
18:32Henry struggled
18:34With poor health
18:35And political instability
18:36But he managed
18:37To maintain the crown
18:39And pass it peacefully
18:40To his son
18:41He was the first
18:42English king
18:43Since the Norman conquest
18:44Whose native language
18:46Was English
18:47Rather than French
18:48Henry V
18:49Henry V
18:54Is remembered
18:55As one of England's
18:56Greatest warrior kings
18:57He achieved
18:58A legendary victory
19:00Against the French
19:00At the Battle of Agincourt
19:02In 1415
19:04During the Hundred Years' War
19:05His military successes
19:07Led to the Treaty of Troy
19:09In 1420
19:10Recognizing him
19:12As heir to the French throne
19:13And marrying him
19:15To Catherine of Valois
19:16Henry died young
19:19At 35
19:20Leaving an infant son
19:22And a temporarily united
19:23Anglo-French kingdom
19:25Henry VI
19:261422-1461
19:29And 1470-1471
19:32Henry VI
19:33Became king as a baby
19:35And was also crowned
19:36King of France
19:37But he lacked the leadership
19:38And strength
19:39Of his father
19:40His weak rule
19:42Led to the loss
19:43Of most English territories
19:44In France
19:45And the outbreak
19:46Of civil war
19:46In England
19:47The wars of the roses
19:49Between the houses
19:50Of Lancaster
19:50And York
19:51He suffered
19:53From bouts
19:53Of mental illness
19:54And England
19:55Was governed at times
19:56By powerful nobles
19:58Deposed in 1461
20:01By Edward IV
20:02He briefly regained
20:04The throne in 1470
20:05Before being captured
20:07And murdered in 1471
20:09Marking the end
20:10Of effective
20:11Lancastrian rule
20:12Edward IV
20:141461-1470
20:16And 1471-1483
20:19Edward IV
20:21Was the first
20:22Yorkist king
20:23Taking the throne
20:24During the wars
20:25Of the roses
20:25After defeating
20:26The Lancastrians
20:27His reign was interrupted
20:30When he was briefly
20:31Overthrown in 1470
20:33But he regained power
20:35In 1471
20:36After defeating
20:37Henry VI
20:37And his supporters
20:39At the battle
20:39Of Tewkesbury
20:40Edward
20:41Was a strong ruler
20:42Who restored royal authority
20:44And improved the economy
20:45Through trade
20:46He died suddenly
20:47In 1483
20:49Leaving the crown
20:50To his young son
20:51Edward V
20:52Edward V
20:55Became king
21:01At just 12 years old
21:02But was never crowned
21:04He and his younger brother
21:06Were placed in the
21:06Tower of London
21:07By their uncle Richard
21:09Duke of Gloucester
21:10Supposedly for protection
21:12The boys mysteriously
21:14Disappeared
21:15And many believed
21:16They were murdered
21:17Becoming known
21:18As the princes
21:19In the tower
21:20His short
21:21Uncrowned reign
21:22Is one of the
21:23Great mysteries
21:24Of English history
21:25Richard III
21:271483-1485
21:30Richard III
21:31Took the throne
21:32After declaring
21:33His nephews
21:34Illegitimate
21:34Becoming the last king
21:36Of the house of York
21:37His reign
21:38Was short
21:38And controversial
21:39Largely due
21:40To the suspected murder
21:42Of the princes
21:42In the tower
21:43In 1485
21:45He was defeated
21:46And killed
21:47At the battle
21:47Of Bosworth Field
21:48By Henry Tudor
21:50Ending the wars
21:51Of the roses
21:52Richard
21:54Was the last
21:55English king
21:56To die in battle
21:57And his death
21:58Marked the beginning
21:58Of the Tudor dynasty
22:00Henry VII
22:021485-1509
22:05Henry VII
22:06Founded the Tudor dynasty
22:08After defeating
22:08Richard III
22:09At the battle
22:10Of Bosworth Field
22:11Ending the wars
22:13Of the roses
22:13He strengthened
22:15The monarchy
22:15Reduced the power
22:17Of the nobility
22:17And restored stability
22:19To a war-torn England
22:20Through the marriage
22:22Of his son Arthur
22:23To Catherine of Aragon
22:24And later
22:25The marriage
22:26Of his son Henry
22:27Henry VIII
22:29To her
22:29He built alliances
22:31With Spain
22:32He was known
22:33For his cautious
22:34Financial policies
22:35And efficient government
22:36Henry VIII
22:38Henry VIII
22:39Is one of England's
22:43Most famous kings
22:44Known for his six marriages
22:46And his break
22:47With the Catholic Church
22:48He created the Church
22:51Of England
22:51After the Pope
22:52Refused to annul
22:53His marriage
22:54To Catherine of Aragon
22:55Starting the English
22:56Reformation
22:57Henry dissolved
22:58The monasteries
22:59Confiscating their wealth
23:01And land for the crown
23:02He was a strong
23:04But often ruthless ruler
23:05Remembered as much
23:06For his personal life
23:08As for his political impact
23:10Edward VI
23:11Edward VI
23:16Became king
23:17At just nine years old
23:18And his reign
23:19Was dominated
23:20By powerful
23:21Protestant advisers
23:22Under his rule
23:25England became
23:26More firmly Protestant
23:27With the introduction
23:28Of the Book of Common Prayer
23:30And other reforms
23:31Edward was a sickly child
23:33And died at only fifteen
23:35Naming Lady Jane Grey
23:36As his successor
23:37In an attempt
23:38To keep England Protestant
23:40His reign was short
23:41But religiously transformative
23:43Mary the
23:44But Bloody Mary
23:451553-1558
23:48Mary I
23:50Daughter of Henry VIII
23:51And Catherine of Aragon
23:52Tried to restore
23:54Catholicism in England
23:55She earned the nickname
23:56Bloody Mary
23:57For ordering the execution
23:59Of over 280 Protestants
24:01During her reign
24:02Mary married Philip II
24:05Of Spain
24:06An unpopular move
24:07That fuelled distrust
24:08Among her subjects
24:10Her efforts to undo
24:12The Reformation failed
24:13And her death paved the way
24:15For her Protestant half-sister
24:17Elizabeth I
24:18To take the throne
24:20Elizabeth I
24:21Versed 1558-1603
24:24Elizabeth I
24:26The Virgin Queen
24:27Was the last Tudor Monarch
24:29And one of England's
24:30Greatest Rulers
24:31Her reign saw the
24:32Elizabethan Golden Age
24:34Marked by cultural flourishing
24:35Exploration
24:37And military success
24:38Including the defeat
24:39Of the Spanish Armada
24:40In 1588
24:42She maintained a moderate
24:44Protestant settlement
24:45And avoided the religious wars
24:47That plagued much of Europe
24:48Elizabeth never married
24:51And her death
24:52Ended the Tudor line
24:53Passing the crown
24:54To the Stuarts
24:56James I
24:571603-1625
25:00James of V
25:01Was already
25:02James VI
25:03Of Scotland
25:03When he became
25:05King of England
25:05In 1603
25:07Uniting the crowns
25:08His reign
25:10Marked the start
25:10Of the Stuart dynasty
25:12In England
25:12Believing in the divine
25:14Right of kings
25:15He clashed with parliament
25:17He is also known
25:18For commissioning
25:19The King James Bible
25:20A highly influential
25:22English translation
25:23Charles I
25:251625-1649
25:29Charles I
25:31Clashed repeatedly
25:32With parliament
25:32Over money
25:33Religion
25:34And royal authority
25:35Leading to the
25:36English Civil War
25:37He was defeated
25:39By parliamentarian forces
25:40Led by Oliver Cromwell
25:42And executed in 1649
25:44The first English monarch
25:46Put on trial
25:47And executed
25:48By his people
25:49This ended the monarchy
25:52And led to the
25:52Interregnum
25:531649-1660
25:56A republican period
25:58Under the commonwealth
25:59Charles II
26:011660-1685
26:04Charles II
26:06Was restored to the throne
26:07In 1660
26:09In what became known
26:10As the restoration
26:11Though ruling as king again
26:13He was more cautious
26:15With parliament
26:15Having learned
26:16From his father's fate
26:18His reign
26:19His reign
26:19Saw major events
26:20Like the Great Plague
26:211665
26:22And the Great Fire
26:24Of London
26:241666
26:26His return
26:27Ended the interregnum
26:29And restored the monarchy
26:30After eleven years
26:31James II
26:331685-1688
26:36James II
26:38A Catholic monarch
26:39In a Protestant country
26:41Quickly alienated
26:42The political elite
26:43By promoting Catholics
26:45And ruling without parliament
26:46His attempts
26:48To reintroduce Catholicism
26:50Led to fears
26:51Of absolutism
26:52In 1688
26:55He was overthrown
26:56In the glorious revolution
26:57By his daughter
26:58Mary
26:59And her husband
27:00William of Orange
27:01William III
27:03And Mary II
27:051689-1694
27:08Then William III
27:09Alone
27:101694-1702
27:14William and Mary
27:15Came to the throne
27:16After James II
27:17Was deposed
27:18They accepted
27:19The Bill of Rights
27:20Establishing a constitutional monarchy
27:22And strengthening parliament
27:24After Mary's death
27:25William ruled alone
27:27Continuing conflicts
27:28In Europe
27:29Like the War
27:29Of the Grand Alliance
27:31With no heirs
27:33The crown passed
27:34To Mary's sister Anne
27:35Queen Anne
27:361702-1714
27:39Anne was the last Stuart monarch
27:42And oversaw the unification
27:43Of England and Scotland
27:45Into Great Britain
27:46In 1707
27:48Her reign saw the growth
27:50Of cabinet government
27:51And England's role
27:52In the war
27:52Of the Spanish succession
27:54She suffered
27:55From poor health
27:56And outlived
27:57All her seventeen children
27:59Her death ended
28:00The Stuart line
28:02George I
28:03The first monarch
28:04Of the House of Hanover
28:06Was brought to the throne
28:07By the Act of Settlement
28:08Excluding Catholic heirs
28:09George I
28:10The first monarch
28:11Of the House of Hanover
28:12Was brought to the throne
28:13By the Act of Settlement
28:14Excluding Catholic heirs
28:15Speaking little English
28:16He relied on ministers
28:18Especially Robert Walpole
28:20Often seen as the first Prime Minister
28:22His limited political involvement
28:24Strengthened the constitutional monarchy
28:26George II
28:281727-1760
28:31George II
28:33Was the last British monarch
28:34Born outside Britain
28:35And the last to lead troops
28:37In battle
28:38His reign saw Britain's
28:40Rising global power
28:41Especially during the war
28:43Of the Austrian succession
28:44And the Seven Years War
28:46He increasingly delegated power
28:48To Parliament and ministers
28:50George III
28:511760-1820
28:54George III
28:57Is known for his long reign
28:58Bouts of mental illness
29:00And losing the American colonies
29:02During the revolution
29:03However, he remained popular
29:06For his morality
29:07And domestic focus
29:08His reign also included victory
29:11In the Napoleonic Wars
29:13From 1811
29:14His son ruled as Prince Regent
29:17Due to his illness
29:18George IV
29:23George IV
29:24Already Prince Regent
29:25During his father's illness
29:26Became king in 1820
29:28Known for his lavish lifestyle
29:31And scandals
29:32He was also a patron of the arts
29:35Though the Catholic Emancipation Act
29:38Passed during his reign
29:39He personally opposed it
29:41His rule symbolised the extravagance
29:44Of the Regency era
29:46William IV
29:471830-1837
29:50William IV
29:51William IV
29:52Known as the Sailor King
29:53Was more modest and approachable
29:55Than his older brother
29:57His reign saw major political reform
29:59Including the passage of the Reform Act
30:021832
30:03Which expanded the electorate
30:05And reduced corruption
30:07Though his reign was relatively short
30:09It was an important transition
30:11Toward modern parliamentary democracy
30:14Queen Victoria
30:151837-1901
30:20Queen Victoria's reign
30:21Known as the Victorian Era
30:23Was one of the longest
30:24And most influential
30:26In British history
30:27She presided over the British Empire
30:30At its height
30:31During a time of immense industrial
30:33Cultural
30:34And scientific progress
30:36Victoria became a symbol
30:38Of national identity
30:39And morality
30:40And the monarchy
30:41Was reshaped into a more
30:43Ceremonial institution
30:44Her rule saw the rise
30:46Of constitutional monarchy
30:48And her descendants
30:49Would spread across
30:50Many European royal houses
30:52Edward VII
30:531901-1910
30:55Edward VII
30:57Was the son of Queen Victoria
30:59And marked the beginning
31:00Of the Edwardian Era
31:01Known for elegance
31:02And imperial confidence
31:04He strengthened foreign alliances
31:06Especially with France
31:07And modernised the royal image
31:09George V
31:121910-1936
31:14George V led Britain
31:16Through World War I
31:18And navigated rising social
31:19And political change
31:21In 1917
31:23He changed the royal family name
31:25From Saxe-Coburg
31:26And Gotha
31:27To Windsor
31:28Due to anti-German sentiment
31:30Edward VIII
31:32Edward VIII
31:34Edward VIII
31:35Abdicated the throne
31:36To marry Wallis Simpson
31:37An American divorcee
31:39Sparking a constitutional crisis
31:41His reign lasted less than a year
31:44Making it one of the shortest
31:46In British history
31:47George VI
31:491936-1952
31:51George VI became king
31:54Unexpectedly after his brother's abdication
31:56And guided Britain through World War II
31:59With dignity and strength
32:01His calm leadership earned public respect
32:04And he laid the foundation for the post-war monarchy
32:07Elizabeth II
32:091952-2022
32:11Queen Elizabeth II reigned for 70 years
32:14Becoming Britain's longest-serving monarch
32:17And a symbol of continuity
32:19Her reign saw major societal, political, and technological changes
32:25As well as the transformation of the British Empire
32:28Into the Commonwealth
32:29Charles III
32:312022 to present
32:33Charles III became king after the death of his mother
32:38Elizabeth II in 2022
32:41His early reign focuses on streamlining the monarchy
32:44And continuing the royal role in a modern, multicultural Britain
32:49What a pleading through your life
32:52Lord, man, just can exchange me
32:55This is all I can live I
32:58With my visit in the cold state
33:00You can hear about the end
33:03Go and dance, finish for the light
33:06Each club, on the stage by man
33:10And the ghost in the world
33:12I've been a scureparty
33:14I am the king of England.
33:37To see this kingdom united under this English crown!
33:44To see this kingdom united, you are England, each and every one of you, England is you!
34:03And it is the space between you!
34:05Fight not for yourselves, fight for that space!
34:08Fill that space, make it tissue, make it mass, make it impenetrable!
34:13Make it yours!
34:15Make it England!
34:17Make it England!
34:49Come on, come on, come on
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