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World leaders gather for historic NATO summit with plans for massive spending boost
FRANCE 24 English
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7 months ago
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00:00
Changes in the air as the NATO summit opens Tuesday.
00:03
According to its Secretary-General, the possibility of an open conflict with Russia in the coming
00:08
years requires the Alliance to act, to keep its 1 billion citizens safe.
00:13
The defense investment plan that allies will agree in The Hague introduces a new baseline.
00:19
Five percent of GDP to be invested in defense. This is a quantum leap that is ambitious,
00:27
historic, and fundamental to securing our future.
00:31
Specifically, RUTE is calling for a five-fold increase in air defense capabilities,
00:36
as well as thousands of additional tanks and armored vehicles.
00:40
The 32 member countries will be expected to devote 3.5 percent of their GDP to military
00:45
spending in the strict sense, and 1.5 percent to broader security-related spending.
00:50
A whopping 150 percent increase from the mandatory annual spend of 2 percent since 2014.
00:56
In 2024, the average was 2.7 percent, with some countries well above it,
01:01
such as Poland, the Baltic States, and the USA,
01:04
while others struggled to reach the threshold.
01:06
However, the multi-hundred billion increase raises multiple questions.
01:10
But will they be able to translate and operationalize it?
01:13
Because there are 17 different types of helicopters.
01:16
There are so many different types of infrastructures for the train transport,
01:22
etc. So that all needs to be aligned.
01:24
The Hague summit is being held in the presence of U.S. President Donald Trump,
01:29
marking a victory for the leader, who had been calling for the 5 percent contribution
01:32
from the other alliance countries since his first term in office.
01:36
Currently, Washington, D.C. finances two-thirds of NATO's budget.
01:40
The heads of state will now have to agree on a date for reaching the spending threshold,
01:43
which could be anywhere between 2032 and 2035.
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