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  • 3 months ago
During Wednesday’s House Appropriations Committee hearing, Rep. Scott Bessent (R-PA) questioned Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent about sanctioning Russian gas and oil.

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00:00Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Mr. Secretary, thank you for joining us today.
00:04I want to begin by discussing a bill which I've introduced here in the House,
00:08Lindsey Graham in the Senate, the Sanctioning Russia Act.
00:12As you know, Mr. Secretary, this legislation requires sweeping sanctions
00:16on all those individuals, financial institutions, and other entities affiliated
00:20with the Russian invasion of Ukraine. It establishes a 500% tariff on all imports
00:26from Russia to the United States as well as on products from any nation
00:31which continues to enable this war through the purchase of Russian origin oil
00:35and natural gas. Mr. Secretary, this committee
00:38and this Congress have an obligation to provide
00:42the administration with the tools necessary to deliver
00:47lasting peace through strength. The Sanctioning Russia Act
00:51has strong support from many on this dais and in the House
00:55and has 84 out of 100 U.S. Senators currently signing on
00:59as co-sponsors.
01:01So my first question, Mr. Secretary, how well is the Department of Treasury
01:06ready and able to implement legislation of this scope
01:09should it become law?
01:11Thank you for this very important point.
01:15So economic tools remain an important facet of the administration's strategy
01:19to end the conflict. All the options are on the table. Treasury is ready to take action
01:25to facilitate a durable and lasting peace. We have existing U.S. sanctions
01:30and export controls on Russia that remain in place and continue to be enforced.
01:35I'm aware of the legislation. I would encourage Congress to continue to let this administration
01:42have flexibility to support the negotiations.
01:48We should be aware of unintended consequences.
01:53Specifically, what resources does OFAC require to ensure that sanctions are executed swiftly as intended?
02:02We have all the resources that we need, sir.
02:06Okay. And I want to point out, Mr. Secretary, we appreciate the administration's support of this legislation
02:11to maximize the administration's leverage to deal with Mr. Putin.
02:17Separately from sanctions, but on a related topic, can you speak to what steps the United States,
02:24and particularly the Treasury Department, Mr. Secretary, I know you had a big role to play
02:27in the mineral agreement. Thank you for that.
02:30Any steps you can share of the Treasury Department taking to implement the April 30th agreement,
02:37which establishes a joint reconstruction investment fund in support of the long-term economic success of Ukraine?
02:44Yes. And just, Congressman, just as I have said, with the U.S., economic security is national security.
02:52National security is economic security.
02:54President Trump and I believe that a strong, sound Ukrainian economy over the long term will be their best defense.
03:03When the Berlin Wall came down, Poland and Ukraine economies were the same size.
03:11Now Poland's is three times larger.
03:13I believe that we could imagine in two decades that Ukrainian economy, through good management,
03:20through a partnership like this and global investment, could be larger than the Russian economy.
03:27And I think that that would provide a very, prove an extreme deterrent for whomever is running Russia then.
03:39I would say this partnership, we are working on operationalizing it quickly.
03:44There's going to be, we had members of the Ukrainian economic team in our offices at Treasury last week.
03:53There's going to be a big conference in Rome about rebuilding Ukraine.
03:57We are urging the World Bank to focus on this.
04:01And Congressman, I believe that you will be in extreme agreement with me on this,
04:08that we are dedicated and confirmed the fact that no country, no country contributed to the Russian war machine
04:19through monies, through troops, or through military parts or any parts used for military, Russian military weapons
04:30will be eligible to participate in the rebuilding of the Ukraine.
04:35You do not get to destroy a country, destroy people, ruin lives, and then get paid to rebuild it.
04:42Thank you for that, sir.
04:43Just very quickly revisiting, you said you wanted flexibility.
04:47This legislation is designed to give the administration maximum flexibility and pressure to end this conflict.
04:55It's got a ton of co-sponsors in the House, 84 out of 100 U.S. senators.
04:59Is there any changes specifically you'd like to see made to that legislation?
05:03Congressman, I'm happy to have my staff work with you on that,
05:08and it is good to see that some things can get done on a bipartisan basis.
05:12Thank you, sir.
05:13I yield back.
05:14Thank you, Mr. Evans.
05:15Thank you, Mr. Evans.
05:25Thank you, Mr. Evans.
05:26Thank you, Mr. Evans.

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