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  • 6/9/2025
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The Kent State shootings (also known as the May 4 massacre or the Kent State massacre) occurred at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio, in the United States and involved the shooting of unarmed college students by the Ohio National Guard on Monday, May 4, 1970. The guardsmen fired 67 rounds over a period of 13 seconds, killing four students and wounding nine others, one of whom suffered permanent paralysis.
Some of the students who were shot had been protesting the Cambodian Campaign, which President Richard Nixon announced during a television address on April 30. Other students who were shot had been walking nearby or observing the protest from a distance.
There was a significant national response to the shootings. Hundreds of universities, colleges, and high schools closed throughout the United States due to a student strike of four million students, and the event further affected public opinion {at an already socially contentious time} over the role of the United States in the Vietnam War.

Location Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, United States
Date May 4, 1970
12:24 p.m. (Eastern Daylight Time: UTC−4)
Attack type Mass shooting
Deaths 4
Injured 9
Killed (and approximate distance from the National Guard):
Allison Beth Krause: 343 ft (105 m) fatal left chest wound; dead on arrival.
Jeffrey Glenn Miller: 265 ft (81 m) shot through the mouth; killed instantly.
Sandra Lee Scheuer: 390 ft (120 m) fatal neck wound; died a few minutes later from loss of blood.
William Knox Schroeder: 382 ft (116 m) fatal chest wound; died almost an hour later in a local hospital while undergoing surgery. He was a member of the campus ROTC battalion.

Wounded (and approximate distance from the National Guard):
Joseph Lewis Jr.; 71 ft (22 m); hit twice; once in his right abdomen and once in his lower left leg.
John R. Cleary; 110 ft (34 m); upper left chest wound.
Thomas Mark Grace; 225 ft (69 m); hit in his left ankle.
Alan Michael Canfora; 225 ft (69 m); hit in his right wrist.[62]
Dean R. Kahler; 258 ft (79 m); back wound fracturing the vertebrae; permanently paralyzed from the waist down.
Douglas Alan Wrentmore; 329 ft (100 m); hit in his right knee.
James Dennis Russell; 375 ft (114 m); hit in his right thigh from a bullet and grazed on his right forehead by either a bullet or birdshot; both wounds minor (wounded near the Memorial Gymnasium, away from most of the other students).
Robert Follis Stamps; 495 ft (151 m); hit in his right buttock.
Donald Scott MacKenzie; 750 ft (230 m); neck wound.

Perpetrators Companies A and C, 1-145th Infantry and Troop G, 2-107th Armored Cavalry of the Ohio National Guard
Accused:
Lawrence Shafer
James McGee
James Pierce
William Perkins
Ralph Zoller
Barry Morris
Leon H. Smith
Matthew J. McManus
Verdict Not guilty
Charges Deprivation of rights under color of law
Judge Frank J. Battisti
Transcript
00:00Can't you see the soldiers?
00:24I've seen them marching
00:34A whole lot of soldiers
00:44I've seen them marching
00:50I've seen ten soldiers
00:56I hear them coming
00:58We're finally on our own
01:02This summer I hear the drumming
01:06For dead in Ohio
01:22For dead in Ohio
01:26Soldiers
01:42I hear them marching
01:44Soldiers
01:48I hear them marching
01:52Soldiers
01:54I hear them marching
01:56Soldiers
01:58I see them coming
02:00I've seen ten soldiers with guns
02:04Soldiers with guns
02:06They are coming
02:08We're finally on our own
02:10This summer I hear the drumming
02:14For dead in Ohio
02:18Gotta get down to it
02:22Soldiers are cutting us down y'all
02:26Should've been done long ago
02:30Well
02:32What if you knew that girl
02:36I found a dead on the ground
02:40How could you run
02:42When you know
02:44When you know
02:46When you know
02:48I'll get you run
02:50When you know
02:52When you know
02:54I'll get you run
02:56I'll get you run
02:58Yeah
03:00Yeah
03:02La la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
03:32La, la, la, la, la, la La, la, la, la, la, la La, la, la, la, la, la, la La, la, la, la, la La, la, la, la, la
03:42Ten soldiers with guns, there you come We're finally on our own
03:49This summer I had the dawn and the four dead in Ohio
03:56Gotta get down to it
04:00This summer's all cutting us down Should've been done long ago now
04:08Yeah
04:09What if you knew that, girl?
04:14How'd you find that dead on the ground, yo?
04:18How could you run when you know?
04:23Tell me how could you run?
04:27Run when you know
04:28How could you run?
04:32Run when you know
04:34You gotta tell me
04:36Tell me
04:38How could you run?
04:45You gotta tell me
04:53You gotta tell me
04:55You're a dead in Ohio
04:57You're a dead in Ohio
05:01You're a dead in Ohio
05:03Tell me why
05:05You gotta tell me
05:07You gotta tell me
05:09You're a dead in Ohio
05:11Why
05:13You're a dead in Ohio
05:15Why
05:17Oh, dead in Ohio
05:19Why
05:21You're a dead in Ohio
05:23Why
05:25You're a dead in Ohio
05:27You're a dead in Ohio
05:29You're a dead in Ohio
05:31Why
05:35You're a dead in Ohio
05:36You're a dead in Ohio
05:37You're a dead in Ohio
05:41La la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
06:11Blessed are you and all, for they shall see God.
06:22Blessed are you and me, for they shall inherit the earth.
06:33Lord, have mercy.
06:36Forgive them, for they know not what they do.
06:47Forgive them, for they know not what they do.
06:54Jimi Hendrix would say,
06:56No, he's done, I've got to turn.
07:03Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh.
07:11Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh.
07:22Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh.
07:25Don't you shoot me
07:55Don't, don't, tell me why
08:06You gotta tell me, I wanna know why
08:13You gotta tell me, nobody
08:19Take the time to explain
08:25While the machine gun bullets
08:27Fly, fly, love ring
08:32Ow, ow, ow
08:39Ow, ow, ow
08:44Ow, ow, ow
08:48La, la, la, la, la, la, la, lai

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