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What is the most expensive material known to man? You might think it’s something like diamonds, but that’s not the most costly. And when it comes to scientific uses, it’s not even close.

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00:00If I ask you what was the most expensive material known to man, you might say something like
00:08diamonds. But that's not the most costly. Not by a staggering long shot. And especially not
00:14to scientists. Often the most precious materials come from space. For instance, the rock and
00:18mineral samples that were recently brought back from the asteroid Bennu. That mission's total
00:22expenditure is expected to pass 1.16 billion dollars. And they only brought back 9 ounces
00:28of asteroid samples. According to professor of astronomy Chris Impey, that brings the total
00:32to 132 million dollars per ounce, or roughly 70,000 times the price of gold. That's not
00:39even close to the most expensive material known to humankind. The astronomy professor explains
00:44that the most costly material is antimatter. Antimatter occurs naturally, but only exists
00:49for fleeting moments, as antiparticles quickly meet particles and turn into radiation. However,
00:54particle accelerators can produce it. But if you want to create a single ounce of them,
00:58it would take billions of years. Meaning one ounce would require the machine to be on for
01:02that time, at a cost, of around a billion billion dollars.
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