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  • 11 months ago
ایچ ایم پی وی وائرس کیا ہے؟ کیا یہ بھی کورونا کی طرح خطرناک ہوگا؟ علامات اور روک تھام سمیت تمام پہلوؤں پر ایک ںظر...

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00:00After Corona, once again a virus from China is hitting the whole country and the world.
00:07And at the same time, the case is coming out in many countries.
00:10Two cases have also come out in India, which were seen in children.
00:13Although, during Covid, about 71 lakh people died due to the infection of this virus.
00:20But now this virus is looking very aggressive.
00:24As the footage is coming, many people have been infected with it in China.
00:27And such a virus has also been seen in India, which is also being investigated.
00:32Although, there are many governments, state governments, who have also issued advisories.
00:35If we talk about the Indian government, if we talk about the Ministry of Health,
00:38they are doing research on their level and have called the team of all the doctors.
00:43But let's talk about how dangerous this virus is and what the consequences of this virus will be.
00:46Will it spread like Covid?
00:48Can a lot of lives go in its grip like Covid?
00:51I have come to Amrita Hospital with all these things, where I have a doctor with me.
00:54We will talk to him and try to find out how dangerous this virus is and what effect it has on health.
01:00I have a doctor with me. Sir, what is your name?
01:02Namaskar, I am Dr. Pradeep Bajaj.
01:04I am working as a Consultant Plumbiologist at Amrita Hospital, Faridabad.
01:09So, basically, all the diseases related to the lungs, they manage everything.
01:13Sir, this virus that has come, which looks like Covid, what can you say about this virus?
01:17What kind of virus is this?
01:19See, in its full form, it is a Human Meta-Pneumovirus, which is called HMPV virus in the short term.
01:25If we look closely, all the types of pneumonia,
01:29most of them, 50-70% of the causes of pneumonia are due to viral infections.
01:34Same way, if we talk about Covid, Influenza or HMPV,
01:39these are the types of viral infections, which start with throat infections.
01:44The initial symptoms of these are cold, cold, cough, etc.
01:49So, this is also a similar type of virus.
01:52Can this be seen as Covid?
01:54Because the way we have suffered from Covid, many people have lost their lives.
01:58So, can this virus be seen as Covid?
02:00See, it will be too soon to say this.
02:02And if we see, HMPV is not a new virus.
02:07For the last 25-30 years, HMPV cases have been seen.
02:11And the reported cases are in the periodic age group.
02:16And the trend of HMPV is that 90% of the cases come from the periodic age group,
02:22or extreme of age, more than 75 years in the age group.
02:26It hardly affects the adult population.
02:29The patients who are immunocompromised, who are taking medicines for a cancer or transplant,
02:34we call them immunocompromised.
02:37So, this can be seen in them sometimes.
02:39When we talk about the sudden increase in the number of cases of HMPV,
02:43you are saying that HMPV has always been there.
02:45So, why did the number of cases suddenly increase?
02:47So, any virus, whether it is influenza, whether it is corona, whether it is HMPV,
02:52there is an inherent nature of the virus.
02:54The nature of the virus is that it always mutates.
02:57There are mutations in it.
02:59New forms and new features are developed due to mutation.
03:03Same like any of our gadget upgradation,
03:06the virus also keeps itself upgraded and updated.
03:11So, many times, some mutations are such that they become dangerous for the human species.
03:16They start spreading easily in humans.
03:19If they spread, then their severity,
03:22they do not remain limited to cold and flu,
03:24they appear in the form of a dangerous disease like pneumonia.
03:28So, these are some alarming signs, alarming appearances that we have to see.
03:33If we talk in simple words, those who do not know about this disease,
03:37can we say that it is a family member of COVID?
03:40See, I am saying again that the virus is of many types
03:44and we should not panic for it.
03:47We should not release such statements from the beginning that it is COVID or it is like COVID.
03:52The most important thing is that,
03:55being a respiratory specialist,
03:58we see a heavy rise in pneumonia and respiratory infections in the winter season.
04:05And most of the infections are viral.
04:09So, as we deal with influenza, we have to deal with it.
04:14We just have to develop a good hygiene. That's it.
04:18What are the ways to prevent it? How can people take care of themselves?
04:22HMPV infection is also like influenza or COVID viral infection,
04:29it spreads in the form of droplets.
04:31Meaning, by sneezing, coughing,
04:34or the patient who is already affected by HMPV,
04:36by staying in close proximity to it and breathing.
04:39Just the same like the COVID standard,
04:41which we have used in the last 4 years,
04:44hand hygiene, COVID related mask use,
04:47all the protective gear use,
04:49the same applies to every viral infection,
04:53whether it is new HMPV, influenza or COVID.
04:57So, there is no need to panic. There is a way to save yourself.
05:00Definitely, there is no need to panic at this moment.
05:04Because HMPV is a well-known virus.
05:07It may be serious due to some new features.
05:11But if we take good care,
05:14whatever doctor recommended hand hygiene,
05:18preventive measures, mask use,
05:21if we take care of all that,
05:23whenever there is a patient in our house,
05:26who appears with such symptoms,
05:28to consult him immediately for medical advice,
05:31to motivate him,
05:33then we can deal with any viral infection, viral epidemic.
05:38Thank you very much for talking to us.
05:40So, these were the doctors who have clearly explained
05:42that the way this virus is spreading,
05:44there is no need to panic.
05:46Just like we were cautious during COVID,
05:48we need to be cautious now as well.
05:50For Faridabad City Bharat, Mukesh Kumar.
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