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Malaysia's removal from US currency watch list affirms ringgit's market -driven status
The Star
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1 year ago
Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) welcomed Malaysia’s removal from a US currency manipulation watch list, affirming the ringgit’s market-driven status.
Governor Datuk Seri Abdul Rasheed Ghaffour stressed that Malaysia has never used its exchange rate to gain a competitive advantage in the market.
He said during Friday's (Nov 19) third quarter (3Q) 2024 gross domestic product (GDP) press conference.
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00:00
In terms of Ringgit outlook moving forward, notwithstanding the recent financial market
00:05
volatility following the US presidential election knockout, the Ringgit is expected to be supported
00:12
by the narrowing interest rate differentials between the US and Malaysia.
00:17
Additionally, the strong domestic growth and ongoing reforms momentum could also provide
00:23
further tailwinds for the Ringgit.
00:26
Amid global risks arising from a more gradual reduction in the US policy rate, geopolitical
00:33
tensions and policy uncertainty post-US election, Bank Negara Malaysia will continue to ensure
00:40
a better balance of flows and orderly adjustments in the Ringgit.
00:45
So Bank Negara had wanted Malaysian businesses to repatriate their earnings from abroad and
00:51
to convert it to Ringgit rather than hold it in USD.
00:56
Have our businesses taken BNM's advice and also, it's a two-part question, so any numbers
01:02
that BNM can share on that?
01:05
Has it led to a recent appreciation of the Ringgit against the USD?
01:11
And then my second question is, is the government comfortable with the current level of the
01:17
Ringgit?
01:18
Has the appreciation brought any impact, positive or negative?
01:22
If so, what are they?
01:24
Is Bank Negara looking at intervening with the Ringgit actually going up quite significantly
01:31
in the last couple of weeks?
01:33
Maybe I'll go with the questions first.
01:37
First, Joe, thanks for the question.
01:39
In terms of our efforts with regard to encourage businesses to repatriate their export earnings
01:49
and convert them to Ringgit, and also in terms of encouraging investors to bring back
01:53
income and convert them to Ringgit, that has yielded positive outcomes, I have to say.
01:58
If you look in terms of where the Ringgit was, for example, Ringgit depreciated by 10%
02:07
this year when we started between 26 February to 20 October.
02:12
And in terms of the nominal effective exchange rate, that also depreciated by 9.8%.
02:18
And one more is that in terms of, if you look at the average daily forex turnover,
02:24
it has increased from 15 billion to 18 billion.
02:28
And we have seen a healthy two-way flow in the market.
02:31
And we have also seen in terms of appreciation in the Ringgit itself.
02:33
So that has definitely benefitted the Ringgit.
02:39
In terms of level of Ringgit, it's not about the targeted level or certain level, but what's
02:45
more important is that in terms of it should be reflective of the fundamentals of the Malaysian
02:50
economy, it should be reflective of the prospect of the Malaysian economy.
02:54
So what we have seen is that with the changes in the policy shifts, monetary policy shifts
03:01
in the advanced economy, particularly in the US, we have seen the Ringgit depreciating.
03:07
And added with the tailwind that we have in terms of the fundamentals that we have, in
03:12
terms of the strong prospects of growth that we have seen, and also coupled with the reform
03:19
measures that has been undertaken by the government.
03:22
So this has actually provided good support for the Ringgit.
03:26
There is a report that says that the US has removed us from the watch list.
03:33
What is the view of the country?
03:37
Yes, I think we welcome this development in terms of we have been removed from the currency
03:41
manipulator watch list, and I think just to highlight that this shows that Ringgit
03:48
has always been a market-determined currency, and we never use exchange rate to gain competitiveness
03:55
in the market.
03:56
So this is something that affirms our belief and affirms our position on this matter.
04:02
It's a welcome development.
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