Differences: 1️⃣ Nucleus: Eukaryotes have it; prokaryotes don’t. 2️⃣ Mitochondria: Present in eukaryotes, absent in prokaryotes. 3️⃣ Organelles: Membrane-bound in eukaryotes, not in prokaryotes. 4️⃣ DNA: Circular in prokaryotes, linear in eukaryotes.
Similarities: 1️⃣ Both perform life functions (growth, reproduction, metabolism, etc.). 2️⃣ Both contain DNA and rDNA. 3️⃣ Both have vesicles. 4️⃣ Both can be single-celled. 5️⃣ Both have vacuoles for storage.
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