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External Debt on India: भारत का विदेशी कर्ज (External Debt) पिछले एक साल में बढ़ गया है. RBI ने मंगलवार को बताया कि यह आंकड़ा मार्च, 2024 के अंत तक 39.7 अरब डॉलर बढ़कर 663.8 अरब डॉलर हो गया है.

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00:00Foreign debt has increased in India.
00:04The Reserve Bank recently released data in which it was summarized that debt has increased
00:09in India.
00:10However, the relief is that with the increase in the size of India's GDP, the debt-to-GDP
00:15ratio has decreased.
00:16What is the full news and how much foreign debt is in India is understood in the video.
00:23The RBI released this report and said that this figure has increased from $ 39.7 billion
00:30to $ 663.8 billion by the end of March 2024, although despite this increment, 18.7% of
00:38foreign debt has been reduced in the country's GDP.
00:41By the end of March 2023, this share was 19%.
00:46As I told you, at present, the external debt on the country is more than $ 663.9 billion,
00:53which is a little more than the forex reserve.
00:56The country's forex reserve is more than $ 650 billion, while the short-term debt ratio
01:02has also decreased.
01:03That is, despite the increase in the number of loans, the debt burden on the country has
01:09decreased.
01:10The reserve bank has a total of 98% of external debt, which used to be around 91% before.
01:19That is, if you look at it this way, the loan is big, but because our GDP size has increased,
01:24we have a good forex reserve, so the burden of the loan will not be as much on India.
01:30According to RBI, by the end of March 2024, the US dollar was the largest component of
01:37India's foreign debt, with 53.8% share.
01:40That is, whatever foreign debt India has taken, it has mostly taken in US dollars.
01:45After this, Indian Rupee is about 31.5%, Yen's share in the loan is 5.8%, SDR 5.4% and Europe
01:55has a share of about 2.8% in foreign debt.
01:59Apart from this, the loan in foreign debt is the largest component with a share of 33.4%.
02:06After this, Currency and Deposit 23.3%, Trade Credit and Advance 17.9% and Security 17.3%
02:15Reserve Bank has said that if the valuation effect is removed, then the foreign debt will
02:20increase by 48.4 billion dollars instead of 39.7 billion dollars.
02:25In the valuation effect, the value of the asset in the foreign country is seen, as well as
02:30the value of the domestic asset in the foreign investors is also seen.
02:35RBI has said in its statement that due to the weakness of Rupee, Yen, Euro and SDR
02:41the valuation effect is of 8.7 billion dollars.
02:45Due to this, the external debt will increase by 48.4 billion dollars instead of 39.7 billion dollars.
02:52RBI figures show that by March 2024, the general government data has increased by 11.5% annually.
03:00On the other hand, the debt of household and non-profit institutions has fallen by 16.5%.
03:07From the data of the Reserve Bank, it is found that the share of non-financial corporations
03:12in the total foreign debt was 37.4%.
03:16The share of the general government was 22.4%.
03:20This data has been shared by the RBI, which has shown how much external debt India has.
03:26As I told you earlier, the external debt has increased, but the size of the GDP has also increased.
03:33This is why the burden of debt will not be so much.
03:37That's all in the video.
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03:39And what do you think about it?
03:41You can definitely tell us by commenting.
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