00:00 At a workshop in the Barossa Valley is where you'll find Kim Venning plying his trade.
00:07 This traditional craft of making wine barrels has remained relatively unchanged for hundreds
00:12 of years.
00:13 We use wood predominantly from France, America and Hungary, then different forests in those
00:18 regions as well for different flavour profiles.
00:22 For the best wines you need to stick to the traditional technologies, fires and getting
00:28 your taste levels right is the most important part.
00:31 Fire is lowered into the barrel to change the chemical compounds in the oak and therefore
00:35 improving the flavour of the final product.
00:38 Once the barrels have been made in the cooperage they'll make their way here to the cellar
00:42 and be filled with wine with that wine being stored in the barrel for about 18 months.
00:47 Machinery has eased the workload on a cooper's body to be able to prolong their career but
00:52 Kim believes it's a profession that's now a dying art.
00:55 I would say it would still be under 100 people, it might be around that sort of ballpark.
01:02 It's also proving difficult to attract young apprentices to this trade.
01:06 In 2017 the Federal Government retired the Certificate 3 in coopering course.
01:12 Students now study a Certificate 3 in cabinet making and timber technology to allow them
01:17 to become coopers.
01:19 In South Australia there are just five training providers registered to deliver the course
01:23 to apprentices.
01:24 I love doing metal work and woodwork and this job kind of integrates the two of them.
01:31 Kim works alongside 19 year old Harper Klingner, the winery's trade assistant cooper.
01:37 It's really hands on, you get a good reward at the end of each day.
01:42 Kim loves what he does and wants others around the country to consider coopering.
01:47 I think it's really important that we try and keep growing the trade within Australia
01:51 and keeping the workers here.
01:53 Continue both the trade and the wine to flourish.
01:56 [BLANK_AUDIO]
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