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  • 2 years ago
The passage of the proposed law on maritime zones would help the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) and the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) to clearly strengthen the defined zones in the country’s maritime jurisdictions. (Video Courtesy of Senate of the Philippines)

READ: https://mb.com.ph/2023/10/23/passage-of-maritime-zones-bill-will-enable-pcg-afp-to-identify-areas-under-ph-jurisdiction-easily

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Transcript
00:00 What is the relevance of the pending measures with the incident that transpired yesterday?
00:10 Will it help?
00:11 Will it clarify?
00:12 Will it dilute the confusion?
00:16 Will it foster more amicable situations insofar as the Coast Guard is concerned?
00:27 Anybody from the Coast Guard?
00:32 Thank you Mr. Chair.
00:33 On the part of the Philippine Coast Guard, sir, I think the passage of the maritime zones
00:38 would help the Philippine Coast Guard as a law enforcement agency and the armed forces
00:43 of the Philippines in clearly identifying the maritime zones of the Philippines.
00:51 With respect to the incident that happened in Ayungin Shoal, which falls within the exclusive
00:57 economic zone of our country, I think the passage of a maritime zone would clearly strengthen
01:03 our defined zones in our maritime jurisdiction, sir.
01:10 Will it enable other states to follow international norms and standards as a form of an obligation
01:25 under existing international customary laws?
01:30 Will it enable them to adhere?
01:34 Will it force them to follow?
01:38 If we pass this maritime zone law, will it force adherence and compliance, making it
01:50 obligatory for them to respect not just our territory but maritime safety as well?
02:00 Mr. Chair, I would like to believe that the countries in the region and other claimant
02:04 states in the South China Sea, which all of them are signatory to the United Nations Convention
02:10 of the Law of the Sea, are in the obligation to respect our maritime jurisdiction if ever
02:17 we're going to define our maritime zones.
02:20 But of course, that's a belief that we would like to carry on, but obviously there are
02:28 some states who would choose not to respect the provisions of the international law, particularly
02:34 the UNCLOS.
02:35 So I don't want to be that pessimistic to argue that all of the countries would respect
02:44 our maritime zones even if we're going to pass our own maritime zone, sir.
02:53 Thank you, Kosgard.
02:54 Can we have another opinion just to edify this committee coming from the office of the
03:01 Solicitor General?
03:02 Good afternoon, Senator.
03:03 Good afternoon, Senator Valentino.
03:05 Based on my reading of the proposed bills on the Philippine maritime zones, immediately
03:13 it occurs to me that this is essentially a reflection of the relevant provisions of the
03:21 UNCLOS to which more than a hundred countries are members.
03:28 And therefore, if we have a law like this, which is essentially a reflection of an international
03:35 convention where the members comprise practically the entire international community, there
03:43 is an expectation, Mr. Chairperson, Senator Valentino, of an obligation on the part of
03:53 these member states to comply with our own laws, since these are, as I said, a reflection
04:02 essentially of an international convention of which they are members.
04:07 Thank you.
04:08 Thank you.
04:08 Thank you.
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