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00:02 Hey Psych2Go family, and welcome back to another video.
00:09 Narcissistic personality disorder, or NPD,
00:14 is a personality disorder characterized by grandiosity.
00:18 You may see it in people who have an inflated ego
00:20 with little regard for others.
00:22 It's important to note that NPD is a psychiatric condition
00:26 and is more complex than simply being arrogant.
00:29 It's distressing for those who have it
00:31 and to those around them.
00:32 We hope to shed some light on the condition
00:34 and signs that a person should seek help.
00:37 But before we begin, we would like to mention
00:39 that this video is created for educational purposes only
00:42 and is not intended to substitute a professional diagnosis.
00:45 If you suspect that someone or you
00:46 may have narcissistic personality disorder
00:49 or any mental health condition,
00:50 we highly advise you seek help
00:52 from a qualified mental health professional.
00:54 Now, let's begin.
00:56 What is NPD?
00:59 While much of TV and movies portray narcissism
01:02 as people who feel like they're better than everyone else,
01:04 it's usually not just the case.
01:07 NPD is a personality disorder
01:09 in which the person feels self-important
01:11 and craves constant validation.
01:14 Their feelings of superiority
01:15 often hint at a deeper problem,
01:18 as their need for validation often comes
01:19 from a place of insecurity and instability
01:22 rather than genuine self-love,
01:25 which they may not be aware of.
01:27 So what causes NPD?
01:29 While the cause of NPD is unknown,
01:32 researchers believe that it has to do
01:34 with a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
01:37 It's believed that 6% of people have this disorder
01:41 and that men have a higher chance
01:42 of this disorder than women.
01:44 Some believe that NPD is developed to cope with trauma
01:47 and feelings of inadequacy.
01:49 Others believe it may be learned in early childhood
01:52 from dealing with anything
01:53 from abuse to excessive pampering.
01:55 There's even a debate as to how much of the disorder
01:58 is passed down from parent to child
02:00 versus from environmental factors
02:02 that lead to the child acquiring the disorder.
02:05 What are the signs and symptoms?
02:08 Feelings of grandiosity,
02:10 where they feel that they're superior to others,
02:12 and low empathy are often seen in those with NPD.
02:16 They don't care much for others
02:17 except to receive constant validation.
02:20 People with NPD feel as though they're entitled
02:22 to whatever they want,
02:24 which can be dangerous
02:25 as it can manifest into toxic relationships.
02:28 They may manipulate others to get what they want.
02:31 They brag and exaggerate their achievements
02:33 or feel envious of anyone that outperforms them.
02:36 But deep down, the person with NPD
02:39 may be really dealing with their own feelings of inadequacy.
02:42 How do I know to get help?
02:45 People with NPD may not seek help for the disorder itself
02:49 as they may not know that there's an issue.
02:51 Usually, people are diagnosed
02:53 because they seek treatment for other issues,
02:55 such as depression or addiction.
02:57 However, people who feel that they may have the condition
03:00 are urged to reach out for help.
03:03 NPD and the underlying feelings of inadequacy can be treated.
03:07 It not only benefits the individual,
03:09 but also the people around them.
03:11 What treatment options are available?
03:14 People diagnosed with narcissistic personality disorder
03:17 will most likely work with a therapist
03:19 using psychotherapy methods.
03:21 Other self-improving activities,
03:22 such as exercise and hobbies,
03:24 may be used in conjunction with therapy.
03:26 It's important to know that treatment is available
03:29 and that life can be made more manageable.
03:32 Did you learn something you didn't know about NPD?
03:34 Let us know in the comments below.
03:36 If you found this video helpful,
03:37 be sure to like and share this video
03:39 with those who might benefit from it.
03:41 Don't forget to subscribe to Psych2Go for more videos.
03:43 The references and studies used in this video
03:45 are added in the description below.
03:47 Thanks for watching, and we'll see you in the next one.
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