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  • 6 years ago
11min | Documentary, Animation, Short | 21 June 1929 (USA)

Animated figure Talkie gets a visit from his friend Mutie in search for a job. Talkie takes him to the Western Electric sound lab, where a technician explains the process of putting sound.

Directors: Max Fleischer, F. Lyle Goldman

Writer: Charles W. Barrell

Stars: Carlyle Ellis, Billy Murray, Walter Scanlan
Transcript
00:00♪♪♪
00:30♪♪♪♪
00:37Hello.
00:39Meet me, ah, ah, ah, meet me.
00:44Ah!
00:46Mm, mm.
00:50Mm, mm.
00:52Ah, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha!
00:57Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha,
01:27Hey, Mute, what's the big idea of busting up my act?
01:42Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha,
01:53ha, ha, ha.
01:54Oh!
01:55Why, Mutey, I am a new man.
01:56about the wonderful thing Dr. Weston did for me?
01:59He pepped up my pulse, gave me a set of vocal cords.
02:02You ought to see him.
02:03Take it from me, you'll never land a job the way you are.
02:08Mm-hm-hm-hm.
02:09Mm-hm-hm-hm.
02:10Mm-hm-hm-hm.
02:10Mm-hm-hm-hm.
02:11Mm-hm-hm-hm.
02:12Mm-hm-hm-hm.
02:13Mm-hm-hm-hm.
02:14Mm-hm-hm-hm.
02:17Let's go.
02:19Mm-hm-hm.
02:20Ah!
02:22Here we are.
02:26Knock, knock, knock.
02:34Hello, talkie, what's on your mind now?
02:37Doc, my old friend, Mutie,
02:38wants you to put him through the works.
02:40Why, man, you still run on 60.
02:57We'll have to pep you up to 90.
03:00Open your mouth.
03:01Yeah.
03:03Come right along with me.
03:04Ah!
03:05Ah!
03:06Ah!
03:07Ah!
03:08Ah!
03:08Ah!
03:09Ah!
03:10Ah!
03:11Ah!
03:12Ah!
03:13Ah!
03:13Ah!
03:14Ah!
03:15Now, talkie, let's put on an act.
03:17Permit him follow us through.
03:23Silence!
03:26Ah!
03:27Ah!
03:28Ah!
03:28Ah!
03:29Ah!
03:30Ah!
03:31Ah!
03:32Ah!
03:33Ah!
03:33Ah!
03:34Ah!
03:36Ah!
03:37Ah!
03:38Ah!
03:38Ah!
03:39Ah!
03:40Ah!
03:41Ah!
03:42Ah!
03:43Ah!
03:43Ah!
03:44Ah!
03:45Ah!
03:46Ah!
03:47Ah!
03:48Ah!
03:48Ah!
03:49Ah!
03:50Ah!
03:51Ah!
03:52Ah!
03:53Ah!
03:53Ah!
03:54Ah!
03:55Ah!
03:56Ah!
03:57Ah!
03:58Ah!
03:58Ah!
03:59Ah!
04:00Ah!
04:01Ah!
04:02Ah!
04:03Ah!
04:03Ah!
04:04We use a soundproof booth.
04:07When it's closed, it keeps the camera noise
04:09away from the microphone.
04:10The camera is operated by a motor,
04:12which runs at exactly the same speed
04:14as the motor in the sound machine.
04:17Whew!
04:17It's hot in this booth.
04:19Let's get out on the set again
04:21and I'll show you how the sound is picked up
04:23by the microphones on the stage.
04:25Sound waves are picked up by this wonderful mechanical ear,
04:29the microphone, which is really
04:31a glorified telephone transmitter.
04:33This microphone changes the sound waves
04:36into electrical vibrations, which are amplified here
04:39and sent along these wires to the mixer room.
04:42The sounds from the stage microphones are mixed here
04:45so that the central for the action in the production.
04:48Mr. Mixer sees the actors through this window
04:52and hears them only through this horn.
04:54♪ You are the one I call always ♪
05:04Now that we've got the sound right,
05:07I'll show you how it's amplified.
05:09Get ready.
05:16The power from the microphones is amplified
05:18about 10 million times by these vacuum tubes,
05:22making the voice current strong enough
05:24to operate the machine that photographs the sound.
05:28Do you follow me?
05:30This is the machine that is used
05:33to record the sound on film.
05:38This sound film is traveling at the same rate of speed
05:42as the picture film in the camera booth.
05:45The light valve has two thin metal strings
05:47stretched across this tiny slit.
05:50On one side of the slit is a tube
05:52that is connected to the camera.
05:54The other side of the tube is a tube
05:57This tiny slit.
05:58On one side of the slit is a strong light,
06:00while on the other is a film
06:03moving at exactly the same speed
06:05as the picture camera in the studio.
06:07The greatly amplified voice current
06:09passing through these tiny light valve strings
06:13move them closer together or further apart,
06:16thus changing the size of the slit.
06:18Therefore, the light varies as it passes
06:21through this rapidly changing opening,
06:23leaving a true photographic record
06:25of the voice currents on the film.
06:29Simple, isn't it?
06:33Now let's look at the films after they've been developed.
06:37Well, here we are.
06:39Here are our two negatives developed.
06:42The next step is to print these two negatives
06:45onto a third piece of film.
06:49We'll print the sound record first
06:52and then the picture record.
06:56Here we have a completed sound print
06:59and we are now ready for projection.
07:05This is the picture and sound projector.
07:10One motor drives both the picture and sound equipment.
07:15You see?
07:16Let me illustrate this with a simple diagram.
07:19This lamp illuminates the soundtrack on the film.
07:23The light from the lamp passes through the slit,
07:26throwing a very narrow line of brilliant light
07:28on the soundtrack.
07:31As the film runs past this light,
07:35the marks on the soundtrack cause the light
07:37to increase and decrease.
07:40This light, in turn, causes the current
07:42through the photoelectric cell to increase and decrease,
07:46thus reproducing the electric vibrations
07:49first created by the sound wave.
07:51The current from the photoelectric cell
07:54is pepped up by the amplifier
07:55and then this amplified current is carried by wires
08:00along through the theater
08:03and down to the screen on the stage
08:06to connect with the loudspeakers.
08:11This is a typical layout of the stage set
08:14with two horns behind the screen.
08:17The receivers connected to the horns
08:19convert the electrical vibrations back into sound waves
08:22exactly the way the telephone receiver operates
08:26so that while the picture is being shown,
08:28the sound which was recorded
08:30is reproduced in step with the picture.
08:37The screen is full of small holes
08:39so that the horns may be placed behind the screen
08:41to let the sound through.
08:43This gives the illusion that the sound
08:45is coming from the image of the speaker.
08:48Talkie, there goes your cue, you're next on screen.
08:51While Mutey can go try on his new voice.
08:55Talkie?
08:56Just a call, that's why I'm on.
09:01Whoopee, I found my voice!
09:03Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, let me into that machine.
09:07No, you can't go on now, Talkie's doing his stuff.
09:11I can't, eh, Professor, why, you'll just watch me!
09:15You'll just watch me!
09:22Whee, whoa, whee, whee, hooray, hooray, hooray, hooray!
09:28Just because you've got a voice now, don't shout!
09:31Ha, ha, ha, ha, boy, I'm a ganderino!
09:33Whee, whoa, whoa, whee!
09:38Look here, smarty, if you must stay on the screen with me,
09:41suppose we get together with a little close harmony.
09:44Why don't you say it?
09:48Good night, ladies, good night, ladies,
09:57good night, ladies, we're going to leave you now.
10:07Merrily we roll along, roll along, roll along,
10:12merrily we roll along for the deep blue sea.
10:18Good night, ladies, good night, ladies,
10:24good night, ladies, we're going home!

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