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  • 10 years ago
Amazing Pet Facts explained by Dr. Mustache
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Dr. Mustache: Matt Johnson
Segment Producer: Kate Reynolds
Associate Producer: Matt Pagourgis

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Category

🐳
Animals
Transcript
00:00Hey guys, Dr. Mustache here with the Pet Collector's Pet Lab, and today we're talking about something
00:05near and dear to my heart, and nearer and dearer to my face.
00:08We're talking about whiskers.
00:10And while my whiskers do really cool stuff like trapping beer and tickling my nostrils
00:15and giving me an excuse to do evil, cats have really useful whiskers.
00:20So that's our question day on Pet Lab.
00:22What's up with whiskers?
00:29A cat's whisker is not just a longer, thicker hair than the rest of its fur.
00:33It's like a Swiss Army knife.
00:35It's a tool that lets your cat do a lot of different tasks.
00:40Your cat's whiskers serve multiple functions.
00:43They help your cat see and sense their surroundings in the dark and at night, feel things up close,
00:48know which way the wind is blowing, know where prey is in relation to their paws, and communicate
00:52to others how they're feeling.
00:54Whiskers have much more sensory information than the rest of a cat's fur because there
00:58are many more nerve endings at the base of a cat's whisker than there are anywhere else
01:02in its body.
01:03Let's do a little experiment.
01:05Take two coins and put them on a table.
01:08Now, if you feel the coins with your elbow, you know you're feeling something, but you're
01:12not really sure what it is.
01:15However, if we feel the coins with our fingers, we can tell from the edges and the surface
01:19the difference between a quarter and a nickel.
01:24Whiskers are located in a few different locations around a cat's body, but let's start with
01:28a place we all think of first, around the nose.
01:31Cats have 24 whiskers around their nose, 12 on either side.
01:35These aren't the only whiskers on a cat's face, though.
01:37Cats also have whiskers above their eyes and on their chin.
01:41Cats' facial whiskers are usually about the width of their entire body.
01:45This allows cats to gauge whether or not their entire body will fit through a small opening.
01:50The whiskers on cats' faces also help with their night vision by allowing them to feel
01:54the air currents around them.
01:55Cats can actually feel when objects pass between them and the wind.
01:59Cats also have whiskers on the back of their paws, which helps them close in on their prey.
02:03See, cats are farsighted, which helps them hunt, but it means that when they get close,
02:07they really have a hard time seeing.
02:09So the whiskers on the back of their paws lets them feel the air currents as their prey
02:12is in close and rustling around.
02:14Lets them really pounce.
02:17So how do cats have hair that helps them see in the dark and do all this amazing stuff?
02:22And my hair just gets frizzy when it rains.
02:24Well, two scientists, Eric Kramer and Chris Michael Williams, have done studies on whiskers
02:29and discovered that they're super strong and really elastic.
02:33Basically, cats evolved some of their hair to be extremely sensitive to help them with
02:37their hunting.
02:38It's sort of a survival advantage.
02:40This is the way that human beings develop thumbs to help us use tools.
02:48Whiskers have been indirectly helping humans for centuries, ever since the ancient Egyptians
02:53first domesticated cats.
02:54Now scientists are studying how whisker technology can help us improve our lives today.
02:59Bristol Robotics Lab recently led a study where they essentially gave robots whiskers
03:05to help them navigate their space without the aid of cameras.
03:09Hopefully when the robotic cats become our benevolent overlords, they will be easily
03:12placated with virtual balls of string.
03:16Well that's it for me, Dr. Mustache, and another episode of Pet Lab.
03:19Remember, if you have a question about your pet, or pets in general, leave it in a comment
03:24below and maybe we'll feature it in a future episode of Pet Lab.
03:27Meanwhile, since you're here, why not click that button and subscribe to the Pet Collective?
03:32It's a fantastic site with all sorts of videos of 24-7 puppy cams and adorable music videos
03:37featuring animals and me, Dr. Mustache, answering all of your questions about pets.

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