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Following the recent wildfire summit in Wales in which the First Minister warned of another difficult summer next year, South Wales Fire and Rescue Service have been reflecting on this year’s wildfires.

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00:00What we've seen this summer was one of our most challenging summers we've seen in the history of South Wales
00:05Fire and Rescue Service with regards to 227% increase in our call rates and are spending a significant length
00:14of time at incidents as part of that.
00:17We received over a thousand grass fire incidents and again now we had 14 consecutive incidents ongoing at any one
00:25time which led the service then into the pressures of declaring a major incident.
00:30This is what we're seeing now as a complete shift in the demand of the fire rescue services across the
00:36UK and again at any one time there were 19 consecutive major incidents declared across the UK.
00:42But what we can take from that is again the climate and the changing environment which firefighters are dealing with
00:49across the UK and this is where we're seeing that increased wildfire.
00:53Last year we've seen significantly increased flooding so this is likely to be now the case that we see the
00:59change within the UK and it's for us as a fire rescue service now to ensure we're prepared to deal
01:04with these incidents.
01:05Firefighters need to be trained specifically for wildfire fighting or call it rural firefighting which is very different from urban
01:13firefighting and normally it is enough to use ground resources, vehicles, water pumps but also for example bulldozers are important
01:21in stopping fires.
01:22You simply just remove the vegetation ahead of the fire and the fire and the fire will burn itself out
01:27or you can even burn a strip of land ahead of the fire front and once that strip of land
01:33is burned under controlled conditions the fire that moves there will stop.
01:37However, under extreme conditions you cannot get close enough to that fire and this is when aerial supports such as
01:45helicopters or planes are more important.
01:47They not necessarily put out the fire completely but they can help to stop the fire from moving to an
01:55area that is particularly important for example or protect houses.
01:59We've supported other fire and rescue services across the UK with our wildfire teams as part of when they've had
02:06incidents.
02:06This year we were asking for that support ourselves with fire and rescue services coming from as far as Cumbria
02:12and across the bridge from Gloucester and Avon and across our natives in mid and west.
02:16Really in the future we do need this aerial support to be available under those more extreme conditions.
02:23They can be extremely effective if the fire is still relatively small.
02:27Once the fire gets completely out of control and is too large then it might even be too late for
02:33aerial support.
02:34We have seen properties tragically lost this year and thankfully no lives were impacted from that.
02:40But again, this is something we would remind people we are seeing an increased level of deliberate fire setting, especially
02:47with wildfires.
02:48And what we would remind people is wildfires and deliberately set wildfires have consequences and are carrying a custodial sentence
02:57should they get caught.
02:59So, let's get started.

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