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Variable mortgage rates are nearing 7%, and the gap with fixed-rate loans has nearly closed. For buyers and existing borrowers in Seoul's property market, the choice between the two just got harder.
Korea's five major banks have raised variable mortgage rates, while fixed-rate benchmarks eased. The result is a narrowing spread that forces borrowers to rethink their loan structure. Household lending is rebounding, with mortgage growth at its fastest pace in months.

Sources:
- Variable Mortgage Rates Climb Toward 7%, Monthly Interest on 500 Million Won Loan Reaches 2.92 Million Won — Seoul Economic Daily, 2026-10-25
- Fixed-Variable Mortgage Spread Narrows to 0.2 Points as Borrowers Weigh Options — Seoul Economic Daily, 2026-10-25

About AI PRISM:
AI PRISM is Seoul Economic Daily's WAN-IFRA award-winning newsroom AI series, delivering Korean economic news adapted for global audiences. Episodes are produced with AI assistance.

Tags:
#MortgageRates #KoreaRealEstate #KoreaHousing #VariableRate #FixedRate #COFIX #BankOfKorea #SeoulProperty #KOSPI #AIPRISM #SeoulEconomicDaily #WANIFRA

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00:00500 million won mortgages now carry monthly interest of roughly 2.92 million won at a 7%
00:06variable rate, and the gap between fixed and variable rates has narrowed sharply.
00:10It's Monday, October 26th. Let's look at what's happening in Korea's property market.
00:15Variable mortgage rates at the five major banks now range from 4.42% to 6.795%.
00:21That's up as much as 0.07 percentage points since late September.
00:25For a borrower with a 500 million won loan, the gap between a 5% rate and a 7%
00:31rate is about
00:32830,000 won a month in extra interest. The COFIX index, the benchmark for variable loans,
00:38rose to 3.43% in September, a two-year and three-month high. Here's what the numbers show.
00:44The spread between fixed and variable rates has collapsed from 0.55 percentage points to 0.20
00:50percentage points in just a few weeks. Variable rates are rising because COFIX climbed 0.25
00:55points, while five-year bank bond yields fell. That divergence is squeezing borrowers who are
01:01weighing which product to choose. Household loans are growing again too. Total lending at the five
01:06major banks reached 783.4 trillion won, adding 2.6 trillion won in the past few weeks. Mortgage
01:13lending alone rose nearly 1 trillion won, about eight times the September increase. Demand is returning,
01:19even as borrowing costs climb. So what does this mean for buyers weighing a purchase this year?
01:23The rate gap that once made variable loans attractive has largely disappeared. A borrower
01:29locked into a fixed rate now pays only slightly more each month than a variable borrower,
01:33but gets protection if the Bank of Korea raises rates again. Earlier, we said the rate gap was
01:38narrowing. Here's what that actually means for you. The cheapest option today may not be the cheapest
01:44over the life of the loan. What to watch? Bank of Korea rate moves and COFIX readings in the coming
01:49months. That's today's AI Prism, real estate. This episode was produced with AI assistants based on
01:55Seoul Economic Daily reporting. AI Prism is a Juan Ifra award-winning series. We'll be back tomorrow.

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