00:09What's up, everyone? How are you? I hope you're all doing very, very well.
00:13Okay, today we're on Windows, on this machine, so we're going to learn how to install
00:18the Linux Ubuntu operating system.
00:20Let's remember that Ubuntu is one of the best-known Linux distributions and, well, one of the easiest we can use.
00:26install and use.
00:27Well, first we're going to need two main components.
00:31The first is the Ubuntu ISO, which we can download directly from the Internet, either for our version of
00:3764 or 32.
00:39Secondly, we need to do it via a virtual machine, since, as we recall, there are two basic options,
00:47which is preferably done by virtual machine, since with disk partitions we have to do many things.
00:56So, the first thing we're going to do is download the installer.
01:00In this case, my first recommendation is to do it through VirtualBox, which, well, is easy to download, just
01:08We're going to download it here.
01:11And well, it's going to take us to a page that tells us about the versions of VirtualBox and
01:18the operating systems on which it is available.
01:20We're going to click on Windows Host and it will appear directly here for download.
01:26In this case, since I have Firefox, it first asks me for authorization to download, but oh well, I already have it.
01:31downloaded and installed.
01:32Next, we will download the Ubuntu installer; in this case, it indicates that it is version 18.04.1 LTS.
01:43which is the latest version of Ubuntu,
01:45which, here are the requirements we need.
01:49Let's see that it's 2 GB of processor, also of memory and 25 of space.
01:55So we're just going to click download and that's it, we'll see the same thing we downloaded.
01:59It's been a while, but in this case, the Ubuntu installer.
02:03Okay, now that we have that part installed, sorry, downloaded, let's go to VirtualBox.
02:10Here it will appear to you as a machine, but no machine will appear, because in this
02:16I already have it set up with a machine,
02:17But okay, let's create it from scratch.
02:19We're going to go to the tab that says New, and we're going to name it Linux.
02:26Well, in this case I'm not going to repeat it, but you can name Hiciana, in this
02:29In my case, I'm going to install Ubuntu.
02:32Okay, let's head towards the guy.
02:34Microsoft Windows will appear by default; you will select where it says Linux.
02:40and they will select Ubuntu in the ISO version they download, either 64 or 32.
02:45Once you have selected Ubuntu 64-bit, we will proceed to Next, and we will give a size
02:53from memory.
02:54It preferably says here that it should be 1024, in this case I'm going to give it 2 GB, let's go
02:58Let's increase it to 2048, let's click Next.
03:02Then it will tell us about the hard drive, and if you want to add a virtual hard drive or to the
03:07new machine.
03:08The recommended hard drive size is 10 GB, so let's click Create a hard drive
03:12virtual now.
03:16Next, we'll go to VDI, Virtual Box Disk Image, and click Next.
03:23We'll treat the hard disk flash drive storage as dynamically allocated, a dynamic hard disk.
03:30Let's click Next, and we're going to select a minimum capacity of 10 PIDs, I'm going to
03:35give 60.
03:38To make it a little more, I recommend 60.
03:41Then we'll click Create, and that's it.
03:44The virtual machine I had was this one, and this is the new one.
03:48Okay, once we have this, we're going to go to the machine we have, we're going to right-click on it
03:55the configuration,
03:56Or you can also select the machine and click on Settings here.
04:00We're going to go to where it says Storage, in this section, and we're going to go to where it says Driver ID, where
04:06It says Empty.
04:07Here we're going to select it; it tells us that the ID is a secondary master ID, so we'll leave it as is.
04:11And we're going to go to this icon that says Select a virtual optical disc or physical drive to use
04:16with the virtual drive.
04:17In this case, we are going to click and select a virtual optical disk file.
04:22Okay, once we're at this stage, we'll see that in the downloads we already have what
04:28It's Ubuntu 18.0,
04:31the version we had installed, the version we had downloaded, sorry.
04:35Once we have the ISO file, we go to Properties, and it shows us that it is a file.
04:42ISO.
04:43Here, as we can see, is an ISO file.
04:45Okay, now that we have that ISO file, let's click Open, and once the file is loaded, let's...
04:51to click Accept.
04:52Once everything is started, let's turn on the machine, and you'll see how it starts to...
04:58move a window,
05:01in which we will be able to see how a virtual machine is running.
05:06We're waiting for that to happen.
05:08Well, it says here that we have the auto-keyboard capture option enabled, that will cause...
05:12Ignore this.
05:13We're closing this section.
05:15And well, the Ubuntu installer will start running, and the machine will appear on the line.
05:22And well, we waited a while for this to pass.
05:27Okay, once Ubuntu 18.04 has loaded, this window will appear, in which
05:35The installer is loading.
05:37In this case, Ubuntu has already taken action.
05:39The system is already pre-loaded by default, but we will now see two options in the installer, which are
05:48We're going to select.
05:50We'll wait for the virtual machine to run the program.
05:55And well, a window will appear for you now, in which Ubuntu itself will appear.
06:00the graphical interface and some other things.
06:03Which, well, the graphical interface is the default one, we haven't installed any.
06:07After that we'll probably teach you how to do a NUM installation or something else.
06:13But well, in this case we have this first.
06:16Okay, we're heading back to where he is now.
06:18Now the menu is configured.
06:21We're going to extend the machine a little more so you can see it much better.
06:28The Ubuntu system is already pre-loaded.
06:34In this way we now have the Ubuntu installer, which we can move.
06:38As you can see, it's a fully installed system.
06:42And well, at this point Compacris will explain all the installation steps we need to take.
06:47to continue for Ubuntu.
06:48So I'll leave you with him.
06:49Thank you very much, and well, I think he's finishing the video, so see you later.
06:54Okay, so, as my friend Red said, now we're going to select the language we're going to use.
07:01install the system.
07:04Which in this case will be Spanish.
07:07And what we will do is select where the install button is, Ubuntu.
07:15And we will proceed to have the system install itself.
07:19Well, in this case, it will start installing in Spanish.
07:25As we selected it by default.
07:35Now, a window will pop up showing the keyboard layout.
07:40Here we will also have to choose the language in which the keyboard will be laid out, which in this
07:48The case would also be Spanish.
07:49And we will have to select the abbreviation in which it will also be written.
07:57To avoid problems with our keyboard, depending on what we are installing in this case, a
08:04lab.
08:08Now, we select the continue button.
08:12And it says, it asks us what type of installation the software will have and its respective future updates.
08:23We're going to select the one that comes by default, which would be a normal installation.
08:29And in the "other options" section, we'll leave it unchecked and proceed to click on the
08:38press the continue button again.
08:40Here comes a very important step for installing Ubuntu, which in this case tells us what type of
08:47installation will be.
08:49It has four options, the first of which tells us to delete and install Ubuntu.
08:56In this message, he tells us that he's going to reinstall the operating system to avoid compatibility problems.
09:03others.
09:03But we don't have any problems if we select that option, because since it's a virtual machine, the installation will be clean.
09:12And just like during installation, when we were giving it the memory and RAM for virtualization, we won't have any problems.
09:23So, we'll use the first option and we'll select the other three for ourselves.
09:29And now, we're going to click the "Install Now" button.
09:34Let's wait a moment while the next configuration is displayed.
09:38Let's wait a moment while the Ubuntu installation proceeds.
09:44It's also worth mentioning that, when you're doing the installation,
09:52A box will appear telling us where we are; the operating system does not ask us.
09:58This is to determine the region and thus be able to give us the type of user, which will be revealed later.
10:05in the next window.
10:07In the next one we're going to put our name, or the name of a company, depending.
10:13And we're going to give you a password.
10:17This will serve to protect our system, so that when it's starting up,
10:24We will also select whether we want it to ask for our password when we log in.
10:33or simply pass normally without requesting it, as Windows does by default.
10:39Well, it depends, also by selecting the settings.
10:42And we're going to proceed and click the continue button.
10:46And now our system is being installed.
10:51The process will take a little while, because it is saving all the settings we have made.
10:59And then the Ubuntu welcome window appears.
11:05We will wait here for its installation.
11:10And let's give it a little pause, because the installation does take quite a while, and to avoid making the video too long.
11:17Now we see the window that the installation is complete, and we're going to click "restart now".
11:22so that the settings we just made when we were installing the system are saved.
11:30We'll wait a moment while the configurations are completed and the system restarts.
11:39We've already seen the window that Ubuntu is restarting.
11:44We'll wait for him to ask us for the changes we've made.
11:53We're going to hit the pause button, because well, it does take quite a while.
11:58Now it shows us the user we created when we first started it.
12:05And we're going to click on the user icon.
12:09And it will ask for our password, as I initially said.
12:14Now it shows us the new features of the system, and it shows us a small application drawer,
12:20of everything we have, both in the operating system we are actually using,
12:28which in this case is Windows, and the one that is virtualizing is Ubuntu.
12:34These are small steps, we'll just click the done button, and that's it.
12:39We already have our Ubuntu system installed, with the default graphics settings.
12:48without having to enter any command line to prevent them from being given.
12:52So that was the whole video, thank you, and well, hopefully you understood it.
13:01our Ubuntu operating system installation in a virtual machine.
13:07See you.
