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رينه هيغيتا لم يكن حارس مرمى عاديًا، بل لاعبًا غيّر نظرة كرة القدم إلى مركز الحراسة. من تمريرات قصيرة جريئة تحت الضغط إلى الخروج من منطقة الجزاء والمشاركة في بناء اللعب، صنع هيغيتا أسلوبًا غير مألوفًا لدرجة أن كثيرين ربطوا بينه وبين تغيير قوانين اللعبة.

تستعرض هذه القصة الحقيقية كيف انتقل من مهاجم هداف في شبابه إلى حارس استثنائي مع أتلتيكو ناسيونال والمنتخب الكولومبي، ولماذا قال عنه مدربه فرانسيسكو ماتورانا إن كولومبيا تمتلك 11 لاعبًا بوجوده. كما تتوقف عند خطئه الشهير أمام روجيه ميلا في كأس العالم 1990، وعند القاعدة التي أقرها IFAB عام 1992 لمنع الحراس من التقاط التمريرات المتعمدة من زملائهم باليد.

إذا كنت تبحث عن فيديو عن أساطير كرة القدم، حراس المرمى المبدعين، تاريخ قوانين كرة القدم، أو قصة رينيه هيغيتا وإل لوكو، فهذه مادة مناسبة للمشاهدة أو الاستماع. كما أنها تلائم محبي الوثائقيات الرياضية، القصص الكروية الملهمة، وتحليل اللحظات التي غيّرت كرة القدم. كلمات مفتاحية: René Higuita، back-pass rule، FIFA rule change، football history، goalkeeper story، Colombian football، sports documentary.

Category

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Sports
Transcript
00:00As the shot flew toward the goal, the keeper did something quite strange.
00:04Goodness me, have you ever seen anything like that in your life?
00:08He'd done it simply to entertain the crowd, because this wasn't any old goalkeeper.
00:13This was Rene Egita, otherwise known as El Loco.
00:17A player who was so fascinating and enjoyable to watch
00:20that many people believe that his playstyle inspired FIFA to change the game's rules.
00:25See, Egita wasn't always a goalkeeper.
00:28He was actually quite a prolific goal scorer in his youth.
00:31But when his team's goalkeeper got injured during a local tournament and he was forced to fill in,
00:36that's when he realised that he had a knack for the position.
00:38And he didn't play it like every other keeper did.
00:41See, while most goalkeepers in the 1980s and 90s treated the ball like a hot potato,
00:46eager to boot it up the field away from the goal any moment that it came their way,
00:50Egita was different.
00:51And as he started playing for Atletico Nacional and the Colombian national team,
00:55his unique playstyle started completely dismantling everything people believed
01:00about how a goalkeeper should play.
01:03If an attacker pressured him, Egita wouldn't just clear the ball into the stands.
01:07Instead, he would actively take them on.
01:09Instead of always taking long passes over the top, which risked being intercepted,
01:13he opted for short ground passes, which helped his team maintain possession.
01:17He also wasn't scared of leaving his box and taking a play all the way to the other end of
01:22the field,
01:22even regularly scoring goals for his team.
01:25As his manager, Francesco Maturana, famously said,
01:28with Egita, Colombia has 11 outfield players.
01:32But playing so aggressively as a goalkeeper certainly had its own risks.
01:36During the 1990 World Cup, Egita got caught with his pants down by Cameroonian striker Roger Mier,
01:42a mistake that ended up sending Colombia home from the tournament.
01:46But still, Egita never apologised for his playstyle,
01:49and as he continued to show FIFA the exciting offensive potential of a goalkeeper playing with their feet,
01:54they started to take notice.
01:56See, football had a bit of a problem at the time.
01:58Before 1992, goalkeepers could pick up deliberate passes from their teammates with their hands.
02:04Teams used this constantly to waste time,
02:06and as they did, it made the game quite stilted and slow.
02:10So in an effort to fix this, and perhaps inspired by Egita's playing style,
02:15iFab changed the rules to disallow keepers from picking up a kickback from their own teammates.
02:20The rule change forced keepers to become more well-rounded players,
02:24it made the game move much faster,
02:26but it also opened the door to more of these odd moments.
02:29To hear about one of the strangest unintended outcomes
02:32of FIFA's war on ball-fondling goalkeepers, tap here.

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