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The Philippines’ Defense Secretary Gilbert Teodoro delivered a fiery response to China over its rejection of the 2016 South China Sea arbitration ruling during a defense forum in Seoul. After a Chinese military attaché handed him a note calling the ruling “illegal, null and void,” Teodoro read it aloud and responded point by point.

Teodoro hit back at China, saying “Of course, because you lost,” and added in Filipino: “Show a little decency, have a little shame.” His remarks drew applause from the audience as he accused China of coercion, bullying and aggression.

Watch the full report for the latest developments involving China, the Philippines, the South China Sea dispute, the 2016 arbitration ruling, UNCLOS and rising tensions in the Indo-Pacific.

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Transcript
00:00The South China Sea arbitration is clear, consistent, and firm.
00:03They have no position.
00:04The arbitration violates fundamental principles of international law.
00:10So what you sign, unclosed, you mean violates international law.
00:14That's what you mean.
00:15The so-called award is illegal, null, and void.
00:18Reimples, I send a role.
00:21And then one of the most effective ways to respond to grey zone and coercion in South China Sea
00:27while preventing escalation into arms conflict.
00:33Firstly, I think, as we said, international norms exist in the world.
00:42And what can small states do?
00:44Small states can band together in like-minded coalitions and fora to gain consensus.
00:53It is only through consensus by a majority of states in the world
01:00who may feel that they have shared interests with the smaller and particularly the archipelagic states
01:10that international norms as they exist today can be enforced.
01:17First, I give the example of unclosed.
01:21Compliance with unclosed by the terms of the treaty itself is mandatory.
01:28Yet we see noncompliance by refusal to join arbitral proceedings,
01:34which is illegal under unclosed,
01:38and not recognizing the results of the same.
01:41So it's basically turning a state is turning its back on what it signed and what it fought for.
01:52And with this kind of hypocrisy that we are facing,
01:58we have to have a voice.
02:01There is no room for waffling in the face of this trampling upon fully debated and agreed upon norms.
02:15So for smaller states, there are two things.
02:18Number one, they must preserve their own survival
02:22and ensure the survival of their own future generations
02:27through arrangements such as ASEAN, for example,
02:33for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations,
02:36for our own internal survivals,
02:42our own multilateral cooperation between ASEAN states,
02:48and secondly, for those states that are threatened.
02:54We have to seek, naturally, coalitions with stronger partners.
03:02The law of gravity and the law of mass works in international law, unfortunately.
03:08Just like, I have a note here, I think this is from China.
03:20You should have joined the, and may I read it,
03:23China's position on the South China Sea arbitration is clear, consistent, and firm.
03:28They have no position.
03:29The arbitration violates fundamental principles of international law.
03:34So what you signed, UNCLOS, you mean, violates international law.
03:39That's what you mean.
03:40The so-called award is illegal, null, and void.
03:43So say you.
03:44And has no binding force, because you don't want to be subjected to UNCLOS.
03:50China neither accepts nor recognizes the award.
03:53Of course, because you lost.
03:55And opposes it and will never accept any claim or action arising from it.
04:01These are words slipped to me.
04:04And there is a legal principle called res ipsa locutur.
04:08The thing speaks for itself.
04:10How can you deal with a country in an international forum,
04:16beyond the question asked to me?
04:20Disrespecting the organizers of this forum,
04:23how do you expect to deal with it civilly?
04:27I ask you the question.
04:28Is this the right paper to pose to me when I'm being asked a question on the floor?
04:37And how will you treat this kind of behavior?
04:40It not only disrespects, shows.
04:42If this is a Chinese position sent to me,
04:47it not only disrespects international law,
04:53throwing UNCLOS to the floor and trampling upon it,
04:57but it also disrespects the basic decency accorded that should be accorded to our most gracious hosts,
05:04the Republic of Korea and the rest of the audience here.
05:07So, perhaps, basic decency and behavior is what China needs to do.
05:14Now, thank you very much.
05:21In Filipino.
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