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A total solar eclipse is happening on August 12, 2026, but not everyone will see the same thing. Discover why your geographical location is the most crucial factor for experiencing the path of totality.
Transcript
00:00We're just three days away from the start of the August 12 total solar eclipse.
00:04But why is it that some lucky stargazers will see the sun's disk completely disappear behind the
00:08moon during the climatic phase of totality while others will see a partial eclipse or nothing at
00:13all? As with most things it's all about location location location. During an eclipse the moon
00:18passes directly between the sun and earth bathing a swathe of our planet in its colossal shadow.
00:23That shadow is divided into two concentric cones consisting of a deeper inner shadow known as the
00:29umbra and a lighter wider and more diffuse outer shadow called the penumbra. For the August 12 eclipse
00:34the moon's inner shadow will sweep across a 182 mile wide corridor running through Greenland, Iceland
00:40and Spain. Those who find themselves in this path of totality will get to see the moon fully hide the
00:45face of our sun and will experience a magnificent false twilight as the lunar shadow sweeps directly
00:51over them. Anyone outside the path of totality but within the wider penumbral shadow will witness a
00:56gorgeous partial eclipse where the moon occults a portion of the sun without covering it entirely.
01:01The exact amount of the solo disk eclipsed will depend entirely on your distance from the path of totality.
01:07So be sure to check a trusted website like timeanddate.com for details specific to your location.
01:12If both the umbral and penumbral shadows miss you then there's no need to fret. Space.com will be bringing
01:18you
01:18full coverage of the eclipse along with live reports from the path of totality in Greenland and Spain
01:22and details on free live streams that'll let you experience each and every stage of the August 12
01:27total solar eclipse as it happens. As always we'd love to know where you're watching from so let us
01:33know in the comments and be sure to share your eclipse photography with us at spacephotosatspace.com
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