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China has criticized the United States over its trade and national security policies, accusing Washington of using security concerns to suppress Chinese companies and promote protectionism. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said U.S. export controls, investment restrictions and sanctions unfairly target Chinese firms, particularly in technology and critical minerals. She argued such measures harm American businesses and consumers while undermining global trade. The U.S. maintains its restrictions are necessary to safeguard national security, protect critical infrastructure and reduce strategic vulnerabilities. Beijing rejects that justification, calling for economic and trade issues to remain free from geopolitical rivalry.


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00:22The war of words between Washington and Beijing has intensified once again,
00:28with China accusing the United States of using national security as a pretext to suppress Chinese companies and reshape global
00:37competition.
00:38Speaking at a regular press briefing, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning sharply criticized what she described as America's overstretching
00:48of national security concepts and the abuse of state power against legitimate Chinese businesses.
00:54According to Mao, Washington's approach amounts to protectionism that will ultimately hurt its own economy.
01:02She said,
01:10Mao accused the United States of weaponizing export controls, investment restrictions, and economic sanctions against Chinese firms, particularly those operating
01:21in technology, semiconductors, and critical minerals.
01:24The comments come as the United States continues to tighten restrictions on Chinese companies over concerns involving technology transfer, military
01:34-civil fusion, critical infrastructure, and supply chain security.
01:38Washington argues such measures are necessary to protect national security and reduce strategic vulnerabilities.
01:45Beijing rejects that justification.
01:49Mao said China firmly opposes the politicization and securitization of economic and trade issues, arguing that normal commercial cooperation should
01:58not become a geopolitical tool.
02:00She urged the United States to respect international trade rules and compete fairly, instead of relying on unilateral restrictions.
02:08The exchange highlights the widening economic divide between the world's two largest economies.
02:14Over the past several years, Washington has expanded export licensing requirements for advanced semiconductor technologies, added multiple Chinese companies to
02:24entity lists, and increased scrutiny of Chinese investments in sensitive sectors.
02:29China has repeatedly argued these measures are aimed at containing its technological rise, rather than addressing genuine security concerns.
02:37In response, Beijing has introduced its own countermeasures, including tighter export controls on rare earth elements and other critical materials,
02:47anti-monopoly investigations, and greater support for domestic technology industries.
02:52Analysts say the growing confrontation is accelerating efforts by both countries to reduce dependence on each other's supply chains.
03:00For multinational companies, however, the dispute has created increasing uncertainty.
03:06Businesses operating across both markets face rising compliance costs, changing regulations, and pressure to restructure production networks.
03:15Economists also warn that prolonged restrictions between the United States and China
03:20China could affect global trade, investment, inflation, and technological innovation, with consequences extending far beyond the two countries.
03:29Despite continuing high-level diplomatic contacts, fundamental disagreements remain over technology governance, market access, and strategic competition.
03:39Concluding her remarks, Mao called on Washington to abandon what she described as zero-sum thinking and pursue mutually beneficial
03:47cooperation.
03:48Whether those calls lead to any policy shift remains uncertain, but with both sides continuing to impose economic restrictions while
03:56defending their national interests,
03:58the strategic rivalry between Washington and Beijing shows little sign of easing.
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